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An embedded electron current layer observed at the edge of the plasma sheet in the Earth’s magnetotail

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Earth and Planetary Physics 2025年第1期9卷 148-158页

作者： ChenChen zhan RongSheng Wang QuanMing Lu San Lu XinMin Li Deep Space Exploration Laboratory/School of Earth and Space Sciences University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)Center for Excellence in Comparative Planetology/CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment/Anhui Mengcheng National Geophysical Observatory University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Collaborative Innovation Center of Astronautical Science and Technology Harbin 150001China

The formation of an embedded electron current sheet within the magnetotail plasma sheet has been poorly *** this article,we present an electron current layer detected at the edge of the magnetotail plasma *** ions were demagnetized inside the electron current layer,but the electrons were still frozen in with the magnetic field ***,this decoupling of ions and electrons gave rise to a strong Hall electric field,which could be the reason for the formation of the embedded thin current *** magnetized electrons,the absence of the nongyrotropic electron distribution,and negligible energy dissipation in the layer indicate that magnetic reconnection had not been triggered within the embedded thin current *** highly asymmetric plasma on the two sides of the current layer and low magnetic shear across it could suppress magnetic *** observations indicate that the embedded electric current layer,probably generated by the Hall electric field,even down to electron scale,is not a sufficient condition for magnetic reconnection.

关键词： magnetotail plasma sheet magnetic reconnection

General Model of Temperature-dependent Modulus and Yield Strength of Thermoplastic Polymers

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Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2020年第4期38卷 382-393,I0007页

作者： Ping-Yuan Huang zhan-Sheng guo Jie-Min feng Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics School of Mechanics and Engineering ScienceShanghai UniversityShanghai200072China Shanghai Key Laboratory of Mechanics in Energy Engineering Shanghai 200072China

A general model was developed to predict the temperature-dependent modulus and yield strength of different thermoplastic *** model,which depends on only two parameters with clear and specific physical meanings,can describe the temperaturedependent modulus and yield strength of thermoplastic polymers over the full glass transition *** temperature-dependent modulus and yield strength of three thermoplastic polymers were measured by uniaxial tension tests over a temperature range of 243-383 *** predictions showed excellent agreement with the experimental *** analysis of model input parameters showed negligible effect on the present general *** universality of the present general model was further validated,showing excellent agreement with published experimental data on other thermoplastic polymers and their composites.

关键词： Thermoplastics Modulus Yield strength Modeling Glass transition

Optimizing battery deployment: Aging trajectory prediction enabling homogenous performance grouping

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期 565-577页

作者： Shuquan Wang feng Gao zhan Ma Hao Tian Yusen zhang School of Control Science and Engineering Shandong University Key Lab of Power System Intelligent Dispatch and Control of Ministry of Education Shandong University

As battery deployments in electric vehicles and energy storage systems grow, ensuring homogeneous performance across units is crucial. We propose a multi-derivative imaging fusion(MDIF) model, employing advanced imaging and machine learning to predict battery aging trajectories from minimal initial data, thus facilitating effective performance grouping before deployment. Utilizing a derivative strategy and Gramian Angular Difference Field for dimensional enhancement, the MDIF model uncovers subtle predictive features from discharge curve data after only ten cycles. The architecture includes a parallel convolutional neural network with lateral connections to enhance feature integration and *** on a self-developed dataset, the model achieves an average root-mean-square error of 0.047 Ah and an average mean absolute percentage error of 1.60%, demonstrating high precision and *** robustness is further validated through transfer learning on two publicly available datasets, adapting with minimal retraining. This approach significantly reduces the testing cycles required, lowering both time and costs associated with battery testing. By enabling precise battery behavior predictions with limited data, the MDIF model optimizes battery utilization and deployment strategies, enhancing system efficiency and sustainability.

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Revolutionizing breast cancer detection:Advances in fluorescent probe technology

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Nano Research 2025年第1期18卷 653-674页

作者： Qian Gao Lin Tang Jun zhan Yiyuan Xue feng Luo State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases&National Center for Stomatology&National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases West China Hospital of StomatologySichuan UniversityChengdu 610041China Emergency Obstetrics and Gynecology West China Second University HospitalSichuan UniversityChengdu 610041China Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology West China Second University HospitalSichuan UniversityChengdu 610041China Department of Prosthodontics West China School of StomatologySichuan UniversityChengdu 610041China

With the increasing incidence of breast cancer globally,there is an urgent demand for enhanced diagnostic and therapeutic *** comprehensive review explores advancements in fluorescent probe technology for breast cancer imaging and early *** probes offer unparalleled sensitivity and specificity in detecting cancer biomarkers,enabling early diagnosis and delineation of tumor margins during *** categorize these probes into molecular,nano,ratiometric,the second near-infrared window(NIR-II),and multifunctional varieties,each with unique capabilities for targeting specific cancer *** review highlights recent innovations in probe design,emphasizing their applications in pathogenesis studies,drug development,precision medicine,and fluorescence-guided *** their promising clinical potential,challenges such as safety,biomarker targeting accuracy,system compatibility,and clinical translation *** these hurdles is crucial for the integration of fluorescent probes into standard cancer care,aiming to improve treatment outcomes and patient quality of life.

关键词： breast cancer fluorescent probes imaging early diagnosis biomarker

NO_x reduction by coupling combustion with recycling flue gas in iron ore sintering process

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2011年第4期18卷 390-396页

作者： Yan-guang Chen zhan-cheng guo Gen-sheng feng School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering No.beast Petroleum University Daqing 163318 China2 Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education of China for Recycling ＆ Ecological Metallurgy University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China2

A new process called＇NOx reduction by coupling combustion with recycling flue gas（RCCRF）＇was proposed to decrease NOx emission during the iron ore sintering *** simulation test of NOx reduction was performed over sintered ore and in the process of coke ***,NOx reduction was also carried out by sintering pot *** sintered ore,the amount of NOx emission is reduced by 15wt%-25wt% at 400-550oC using 2.0vol% H2 or 2.0vol% CO,or reduced by 10wt%-30wt% at 560-720oC using 0.15vol% *** reduction is around 10wt% by coupling combustion of pyrolysis gas and coke,or around 16wt% by recycling flue gas into coke *** RCCRF,the maximum NOx reduction ratio is about 23wt% in coke combustion experiment and over 40wt% in sintering pot test.

关键词： nitrogen oxides combustion flue gases iron ores sintering

城市“守望者”——一种智能垃圾桶的设计与实现

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智能建筑与智慧城市 2017年第7期 48-49页

作者：陶逸航叶峥杰郭展锋范明明崔峰西北工业大学

城市"守望者"是一款智能垃圾桶,其设计初衷是为了普及垃圾种类的知识,增强大众垃圾分类的意识,美化城市道路,提高垃圾清理及回收效率。本设计集成了大扭力舵机、GSM/GPRS模块、超声波模块以及语音模块,开发基于Arduino和Web的软硬件系... 详细信息

城市"守望者"是一款智能垃圾桶,其设计初衷是为了普及垃圾种类的知识,增强大众垃圾分类的意识,美化城市道路,提高垃圾清理及回收效率。本设计集成了大扭力舵机、GSM/GPRS模块、超声波模块以及语音模块,开发基于Arduino和Web的软硬件系统平台。主要实现了按钮强制分类、满溢短信提醒、智能感应路灯、语音互动播放、桶内异味监控5大功能,并突破了传统垃圾桶的局限性,不仅起到了改善垃圾分类投放的功能,而且还能优化垃圾回收后续机制。这些创新点为市政建设提供了一个有效的解决方案,成为环保意义上的城市"守望者"。

关键词：环保智能垃圾桶按钮分类满溢提醒智能路灯语音播放异味监控

Synthesis of ultrathin semicircle-shaped copper nanowires in ethanol solution for low haze flexible transparent conductors

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Nano Research 2018年第7期11卷 3899-3910页

作者： Ye zhan~ Jiangna guo Dan Xu Yi Sun feng Yan Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application Department of Polymer Science and EngineeringCollege of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China

Copper nanowires （CuNWs） are becoming an indispensable item for next- generation transparent optical devices due to their excellent conductivity and transparency. In this work, ultrathin semicircle-shaped copper nanowires （SCuNWs） with a diameter of - 15 nm and a length of - 30 μm （aspect ratio of -2,000） were synthesized in ethanol solution. The mechanism and factors that affect the morphology and dispersity of the SCuNWs were investigated. The prepared SCuNWs were coated on polyethylene terephthalate （PET） or polyd- imethylsiloxane （PDMS） substrate to fabricate flexible transparent conductors （FTCs）. The fabricated FTCs exhibited excellent optoelectrical performance and low haze. In addition, the fabricated FTCs showed high mechanical stability during stretching and bending, indicating their great potential in flexible optical devices.

关键词： copper nanowires semicircle-shaped ultrathin low haze flexible transparent conductors

Preparation of Polyimide/BaTiO_3/Ag Nanocomposite Films via in situ Technique and Study of Their Dielectric Behavior

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Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2014年第4期32卷 424-431页

作者： Jia-yu zhan guo-feng Tian zhan-peng Wu Sheng-li Qi 武德珍 State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering Beijing University of Chemical Technology Beijing Building Materials Academy of Science Research/State Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Reuse for Building Materials

Triphase polyimide nanocomposite films were fabricated using barium titanate （BaTiO3） with high dielectric constant and silver （Ag） with high conductivity as fillers. In situ method was utilized to obtain the homogeneous dispersion of nanoparticles. The in situ polymerization of polyimide precursor-poly（amic acid） was performed in the presence of BaTiO3 particles. Silver compound 1,1,1-trifluoro-2,4-pentadionato silver（I） was added into the BaTiO3 containing poly（amic acid） solution to achieve silver nanoparticles via in situ self metallization technique. The thermally induced reduction converted silver （I） to metallic silver with concomitant imidization of poly（amic acid） to polyimide. Both BaTiO3 and silver nanoparticles were uniformly dispersed in the polyimide substrate. The dependence of dielectric behavior on the BaTiO3 and Ag contents was studied. The incorporation of small amount of silver nanoparticles greatly increased dielectric constant of composite films.

关键词： Polyimide Silver Barium titanate Nanocomposites Dielectrics.

NO_x reduction in the sintering process

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2009年第2期16卷 143-148页

作者： Yan-guang Chen zhan-cheng guo Zhi Wang Gen-sheng feng State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex System Institute of Process Engineering Chinese Academy Sciences Beijing 100190 China Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education of China for Recycling ＆ Ecologic Metallurgy University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083China

A new process, NOx reduction with recycling flue gas and modifying coke breeze, was proposed. The effects of modified coke breeze and recycled flue gas on NOx reduction were investigated by sinter pot tests. The results show that the NOx reduction rate is over 10wt% in the sintering of modified coke breeze, the effects of the additives on NOx reduction are： CeO2〉CaO〉K2CO3. The NOx reduction rate increases with the amount of recycled flue gas, and is 22.35wt% in the sintering with recycling 30vol% of the flue gas. When 30vol% of the flue gas is recycled into the sintering of CeO2, CaO, and K2CO3 modified coke breeze, the NOx reduction rates are 36.10wt%, 32.56wt%, and 32.17wt%, respectively.

关键词： nitrogen oxide flue gas coke breeze cerium oxide sintering