检索结果-南通市图书馆

Composition and immuno-stimulatory properties of extracellular DNA from mouse gut flora

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2017年第44期23卷 7830-7839页

作者： Ce Qi Ya Li Ren-Qiang Yu Sheng-Li Zhou Xing-guo Wang guo-wei le Qing-Zhe Jin Hang Xiao Jin Sun The Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology Ministry of EducationSchool of BiotechnologyJiangnan University School of Food Science and Technology Jiangnan University Wuxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital Quality of Research and Development Department COFCO Fortune Food Sales&Distribution Co.Ltd. Department of Food Science University of Massachusetts 不详

AIM To demonstrate that specific bacteria might release bacterial extracellular DNA(e DNA) to exert immunomodulatory functions in the mouse small *** Extracellular DNA was extracted using phosphate buffered saline with 0.5 mmol/L dithiothreitol combined with two phenol extractions. TOTO-1 iodide, a cell-impermeant and high-affinity nucleic acid stain, was used to confirm the existence of e DNA in the mucus layers of the small intestineand colon in healthy Male C57 BL/6 mice. Composition difference of e DNA and intracellular DNA(i DNA) of the small intestinal mucus was studied by Illumina sequencing and terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism(T-RFLP). Stimulation of cytokine production by e DNA was studied in RAW264.7 cells in *** TOTO-1 iodide staining confirmed existence of e DNA in loose mucus layer of the mouse colon and thin surface mucus layer of the small intestine. Illumina sequencing analysis and T-RFLP revealed that the composition of the e DNA in the small intestinal mucus was significantly different from that of the i DNA of the small intestinal mucus bacteria. Illumina Miseq sequencing showed that the e DNA sequences came mainly from Gram-negative bacteria of Bacteroidales S24-7. By contrast, predominant bacteria of the small intestinal flora comprised Grampositive bacteria. Both e DNA and i DNA were added to native or lipopolysaccharide-stimulated Raw267.4 macrophages, respectively. The e DNA induced significantly lower tumor necrosis factor-α/interleukin-10(IL-10) and IL-6/IL-10 ratios than i DNA, suggesting the predominance for maintaining immune homeostasis of the *** Our results indicated that degraded bacterial genomic DNA was mainly released by Gram-negative bacteria, especially Bacteroidales-S24-7 and Stenotrophomonas genus in gut mucus of mice. They decreased pro-inflammatory activity compared to total gut flora genomic DNA.

关键词： Bacterial extracellular DNA Flora Immunestimulatory property Gut microbiota Mouse Small intestine

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Distinct immune response induced by peptidoglycan derived from Lactobacillus sp

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2005年第40期11卷 6330-6337页

作者： Jin Sun Yong-Hui Shi guo-wei le Xi-Yi Ma the Key Laboratory of Food Scienceand Security Ministry of Education Southern Yangtze UniversityWuxi 214036 Jiangsu Province China Institute of FoodNutrition and Safety School of Food Science and TechnologySouthern Yangtze University Wuxi 214036 Jiangsu Province China

AIM： To analyze the distinct immune responses induced by Lactobacillus peptidoglycan （PG）. METHODS： BALB/c mice were intraperitoneally injected with PG once a day for three consecutive days, Peritoneal macrophage and splenocyte mRNA was extracted and the gene expression profile was studied using high-density oligonudeotide microarrays. Inhibitory effects of Lactobacillus PG on colon tumor tissue were studied in vitro and in vivo, RESULTS： The gene expression profiles revealed that the TLR-NF-kB and Jak-STAT signaling pathways were highly activated. An inflammatory phenotype was induced when peritoneal macrophages were initially exposed to Lactobacillus PG and switched to a more complex phenotype when BALB/c mice were treated with three doses of Lactobacillus PG. A protective physiological inflammatory response was induced after three consecutive days of PG treatment. It was tending toward Thl dominant immune response. Lactobacillus PG also appeared to induce a significant in vivo anti-colon tumor effect. CONCLUSION： Lactobacillus PG is responsible for certain immune responses induced by Lactobacilli. Anti-tumor effects of Lactobacilliare likely to attribute to the activation of macrophages by PG expressed on the bacterial cell surface.

关键词： Lactobacillus peptidoglycan Gene expression Immune response

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Sequence-activated chemiluminescence probes: programmable illumination for high-contrast in vivo sensing and imaging

引用

Science China Chemistry 2025年第01期 26-34页

作者： Yutao Zhang Juan Li wei-Hong Zhu Zhiqian guo Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Institute of Fine Chemicals School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering East China University of Science and Technology State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering Shanghai Frontier Science Research Base of Optogenetic Techniques for Cell MetabolismEast China University of Science & Technology

Sequence-activated chemiluminescence(CL) technique offers a unique approach to detecting specific biomolecules or cellular events with high sensitivity and spatial resolution. The fundamental principle behind sequence-activated CL probes involves tailoring highly-controllable CL signals in response to specific sequences or events of interest, thus enabling high-contrast signals under complex physiological conditions. This sequential activation could be triggered by enzymes, reactive oxygen species(ROS), biothiols or changes in the microenvironment. These unique sequence-activated CL probes bestow several advantages, including minimal background, deep-tissue penetration, and the ability of non-invasive or minimally invasive detection. The sequence-activated CL techniques represent a significant advancement in molecular imaging and diagnostics. In this mini-review, we focus on the latest developments in sequential CL probes, addressing the technical challenges and discussing the future trajectory by harnessing CL signaling and molecular recognition.

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

外源质粒DNA对小鼠肠道基因表达谱的影响

引用

世界华人消化杂志 2006年第31期14卷 3002-3007页

作者：刘建文乐国伟施用晖教育部食品科学与安全重点实验室江南大学食品营养与安全研究所江苏省无锡市214036

目的:研究外源质粒通过胃肠道途径吸收对小鼠肠道基因表达谱的影响.方法:给Balb/c小鼠灌胃质粒pcDNA3200μg,在灌胃后4h后分离空肠一段,提取肠组织的总RNA.利用寡核苷酸芯片对灌胃质粒pcDNA3后的Balb/c小鼠肠道进行基因表达谱研究.结果... 详细信息

目的:研究外源质粒通过胃肠道途径吸收对小鼠肠道基因表达谱的影响.方法:给Balb/c小鼠灌胃质粒pcDNA3200μg,在灌胃后4h后分离空肠一段,提取肠组织的总RNA.利用寡核苷酸芯片对灌胃质粒pcDNA3后的Balb/c小鼠肠道进行基因表达谱研究.结果:灌胃外源质粒DNA后,所检测的17667基因中有61条基因产生差异表达,其中36条基因表达上调,25条基因表达下调.这些差异表达的基因主要涉及免疫应答、抗氧化及解毒功能、脂质代谢、阴离子转运蛋白、细胞凋亡及信号转导等过程.结论:外源质粒DNA通过胃肠道途径可广泛调控肠道多种基因表达.

关键词：外源质粒DNA 肠道基因表达寡核苷酸芯片

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

一种新的阿片肽对小鼠脑和小肠组织阿片受体和肽转运载体基因的影响

引用

世界华人消化杂志 2006年第14期14卷 1372-1376页

作者：韩飞施用晖乐国伟郑建良刘勇江南大学食品学院江南大学工业生物技术教育部重点实验室江苏省无锡市214036

目的:从转录水平研究一种新的外源阿片肽 YPFPGPIRYG经胃肠道途径对小鼠脑组织和小肠组织阿片受体和肽转运载体基因的影响．方法:24只小鼠随机分为阿片肽样品组n= 12)和对照组(n=12),在饮水中分别添加浓度为8×10-7mol/L的阿片肽样品YPF... 详细信息

目的:从转录水平研究一种新的外源阿片肽 YPFPGPIRYG经胃肠道途径对小鼠脑组织和小肠组织阿片受体和肽转运载体基因的影响．方法:24只小鼠随机分为阿片肽样品组n= 12)和对照组(n=12),在饮水中分别添加浓度为8×10-7mol/L的阿片肽样品YPFPGPIRYG 和双蒸水(空白对照组),小鼠连续饮用2 wk．提取受试小鼠脑组织和小肠组织的总RNA, RT-PCR检测μ阿片受体、δ阿片受体和肽转运载体PepT1 mRNA的变化情况．结果:小鼠的脑组织中同时有μ阿片受体和δ阿片受体mRNA的表达,但阿片肽组小鼠与对照组相比,脑组织中μ阿片受体和δ阿片受体 mRNA的丰度没有变化;小鼠的小肠中同时有μ阿片受体、δ阿片受体和肽转运载体PepT1 mRNA的表达,且阿片肽组小鼠小肠中的μ阿片受体和δ阿片受体mRNA的表达与对照组相比明显上调(P<0．05),而肽转运载体PepT1 mRNA的丰度与对照组相比没有差异．结论:小鼠组织中不同阿片受体的表达存在明显的组织特异性,阿片肽YPFPGPIRYG对小鼠的生理调节不是通过与中枢神经系统上的阿片受体结合发挥作用,其可能与小肠上的δ和μ阿片受体结合发挥作用．

关键词：新阿片肽小鼠脑小肠组织阿片受体肽转运载体基因转录

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Rapid Adaptation Approach for Dynamic Air‑Writing Recognition Using Wearable Wristbands with Self‑Supervised Contrastive learning

引用

Nano-Micro letters 2025年第2期17卷 417-431页

作者： Yunjian guo Kunpeng Li wei Yue Nam‑Young Kim Yang Li guozhen Shen Jong‑Chul lee Department of Electronic Convergence Engineering Kwangwoon UniversitySeoul 01897South Korea Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit(RFIC)Bio Centre Kwangwoon UniversitySeoul 01897South Korea Department of Electronic Engineering Kwangwoon UniversitySeoul 01897South Korea School of Microelectronics Shandong UniversityJinan 250101People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Integrated Chips and Systems Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433People’s Republic of China School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081People’s Republic of China

Wearable wristband systems leverage deep learning to revolutionize hand gesture recognition in daily *** existing approaches that often focus on static gestures and require extensive labeled data,the proposed wearable wristband with selfsupervised contrastive learning excels at dynamic motion tracking and adapts rapidly across multiple *** features a four-channel sensing array composed of an ionic hydrogel with hierarchical microcone structures and ultrathin flexible electrodes,resulting in high-sensitivity capacitance *** wireless transmission from a Wi-Fi module,the proposed algorithm learns latent features from the unlabeled signals of random wrist ***,only few-shot labeled data are sufficient for fine-tuning the model,enabling rapid adaptation to various *** system achieves a high accuracy of 94.9%in different scenarios,including the prediction of eight-direction commands,and air-writing of all numbers and *** proposed method facilitates smooth transitions between multiple tasks without the need for modifying the structure or undergoing extensive task-specific *** utility has been further extended to enhance human–machine interaction over digital platforms,such as game controls,calculators,and three-language login systems,offering users a natural and intuitive way of communication.

关键词： Wearable wristband Self-supervised contrastive learning Dynamic gesture Air-writing Human-machine interaction

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Deciphering the role of ultra-low-loaded rhodium in NiFe-MIL-53 for superior oxygen evolution reaction

引用

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 77-86页

作者： Jinzhi Jia Jinhua Zhang Kailu guo Lanyue Zhang Gening Du Hao You Junfeng Huang Mudong Tu Hua Li Yong Peng wei Dou Cailing Xu State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering School of Materials and Energy Lanzhou University College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Luoyang Normal University

Designing highly active and stable electrocatalysts of oxygen evolution reaction （OER） is one of the crucial *** this study,a novel OER electrocatalyst,NiFe-MIL-53 modified with ultra-low rhodium（Rh@NiFe-MIL-53）,is successfully prepared via the hydrothermal ***-situ Raman spectroscopy and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy reveal that the doped Rh accelerates the phase transformation of NiFe-MIL-53 and the in-situ formed Rh@NiFeOOH is the actual active *** importantly,the enhanced reversibility of electrochemical reconstruction between NiFeOOH and NiFe（OH）2after doping Rh is beneficial for improving the electrochemical stability of the catalyst.X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy spectra show the strong electronic interaction between single-atom Rh and Ni/Fe in Rh@***,theoretical calculations confirm that the integration of single-atom Rh into the NiFeOOH successfully reduces the band gap,regulates the d-band center （εd）,accelerates the charge transfer,and optimizes the adsorption behavior of oxygen-containing intermediates,thereby lowering the energy barrier of rate-determining ***,the optimized Rh@NiFe-MIL-53 exhibits excellent OER activity （240 mV） with a small Tafel slope of 48.2 mV dec-1and long-term durability (over1270 h at 10 m A cm-2and 110 h at 200 mA cm-2).This work presents a new perspective on designing highly efficient OER electrocatalysts.

关键词： NiFe-MIL-53 Rh Electrochemical reconstruction Catalytic mechanism Oxygen evolution reaction

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

基于信息熵的城乡居民国内旅游消费结构演变研究

引用

河南农业大学学报 2014年第2期48卷 243-248页

作者：李若凝杨浦郭伟乐黄旭光河南农业大学林学院河南郑州450002

采用2001—2010年旅游消费抽样调查数据,对中国城乡居民国内旅游消费结构信息熵进行动态分析.结果表明,中国城镇居民旅游消费结构信息熵呈先增长、后下降的趋势;农村居民旅游消费结构信息熵相对较低并呈持续下降的趋势,信息熵变化趋势... 详细信息

采用2001—2010年旅游消费抽样调查数据,对中国城乡居民国内旅游消费结构信息熵进行动态分析.结果表明,中国城镇居民旅游消费结构信息熵呈先增长、后下降的趋势;农村居民旅游消费结构信息熵相对较低并呈持续下降的趋势,信息熵变化趋势与城乡居民收入增长相关.在分析信息熵演变特征及其原因的基础上,对中国旅游消费结构升级潜力进行展望,为旅游市场开拓提供思路和依据.

关键词：旅游消费结构信息熵演变特征升级潜力

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Decreased levels of phosphorylated synuclein in plasma are correlated with poststroke cognitive impairment

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第9期20卷 2598-2610页

作者： Yi Wang Yuning Li Yakun Gu wei Ma Yuying Guan Mengyuan guo Qianqian Shao Xunming Ji Jia Liu Department of Clinical Laboratory Beijing Bo’ai HospitalChina Rehabilitation Research CenterCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina Beijing Institute of Brain Disorders Laboratory of Brain DisordersMinistry of Science and TechnologyCollaborative Innovation Center for Brain DisordersBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Big Data-based Precision MedicineCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina Department of Neurosurgery Xuanwu HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina

Poststro ke cognitive impairment is a major secondary effect of ischemic stroke in many patients;however,few options are available for the early diagnosis and treatment of this *** aims of this study were to(1)determine the specific relationship between hypoxic andα-synuclein during the occur of poststroke cognitive impairment and(2)assess whether the serum phosphorylatedα-synuclein level can be used as a biomarker for poststro ke cognitive *** found that the phosphorylatedα-synuclein level was significantly increased and showed pathological aggregation around the cerebral infa rct area in a mouse model of ischemic *** addition,neuronalα-synuclein phosphorylation and aggregation were observed in the brain tissue of mice subjected to chronic hypoxia,suggesting that hypoxia is the underlying cause ofα-synuclein-mediated pathology in the brains of mice with ischemic *** phosphorylatedα-synuclein levels in patients with ischemic stroke were significantly lower than those in healt hy subjects,and were positively correlated with cognition levels in patients with ischemic ***,a decrease in serum high-density lipoprotein levels in stroke patie nts was significantly correlated with a decrease in phosphorylatedα-synuclein *** ischemic stroke mice did not show significant cognitive impairment or disrupted lipid metabolism 14 days after injury,some of them exhibited decreased cognitive function and reduced phosphorylatedα-synuclein *** together,our results suggest that serum phosphorylatedα-synuclein is a potential biomarker for poststroke cognitive impairment.

关键词： biomarker high-density lipoprotein ischemic stroke phosphorylatedα-synuclein poststroke cognitive impairment

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

BMAL1对小鼠睾丸间质细胞凋亡的影响

引用

中国畜牧杂志 2019年第6期55卷 63-67页

作者：丁赫郭乐薇徐高青王军吕文发吉林农业大学动物科技学院吉林省反刍动物繁育生物技术与健康养殖工程实验室

实验旨在研究 BMAL1基因对睾丸间质细胞凋亡的影响。实验以小鼠睾丸间质细胞系为研究对象,使用小干扰 RNA(siRNA)抑制 BMAL1的表达,使用流式细胞术、实时荧光定量 PCR(qRT-PCR)和蛋白印迹(Western Blot)检测细胞凋亡水平。结果表明:干... 详细信息

实验旨在研究 BMAL1基因对睾丸间质细胞凋亡的影响。实验以小鼠睾丸间质细胞系为研究对象,使用小干扰 RNA(siRNA)抑制 BMAL1的表达,使用流式细胞术、实时荧光定量 PCR(qRT-PCR)和蛋白印迹(Western Blot)检测细胞凋亡水平。结果表明:干扰组睾丸间质细胞凋亡水平显著上升(P<0.05),且伴随着促凋亡蛋白 BAX 显著上调和抑凋亡蛋白 BCL-2 表达下调(P<0.05)。结果显示,BMAL1作为核心的生物钟基因,可抑制小鼠睾丸间质细胞的凋亡。

关键词：睾丸间质细胞 BMAL1 细胞凋亡小鼠

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：