检索结果-南通市图书馆

High prevalence of soil-transmitted helminths in Southern Belize-highlighting opportunity for control interventions

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2014年第5期4卷 345-353页

作者： Rina Girard Kaminsky Steven K.Ault Phillip Castillo Kenton Serrano guillermo troya Department of Paediatrics School of MedicineNational Autonomous University of Honduras and Parasitology ServiceDepartment of Clinical Laboratory University Hospital Department of Communicable Diseases and Health Analysis Pan American Health Organization Southern Regional Hospital Stann Creek DistrictMinistry of Health Head of PAHO/WHO in Suriname former Services of Health Systems Consultant

Objective:To assess prevalence and intensity of soil-transmitted helminths(STH) in school age children of two southern districts as baseline information prior to implement a deworming program against intestinal parasites as part of an integrated country development ***:Children randomly selected from urban and rural schools in Southern Belize provided one stool sample each,analysed by the Kato-Katz method to assess prevalence and intensity of STH *** Info software was used for data analysis;Chi-square test and Fischer exact test were applied to compare group proportions;P<0.05 was considered of statistical significance;descriptive statistics were expressed as ***:A total of 500 children from 10 schools participated in the study from May to *** of STH ranged between 40%and 82%among schools,with a median of 59.2%;the majority of light intensity,and with 2.2%high intensity *** and Axaris infections presented similar frequency in children aged from 6 to 9 years old;hookworm infections tended to be more frequent in the older group 10 to 12 years *** significances(P≤0.01)were found in children in rural schools infected with any species of STH,in moderate Trichuris infections,in hookworm infections in rural areas with strong Mayan presence and in Ascaris infections in children of Mayan ***:High prevalence of STH in Southern Belize provided sound ground for implementing an integrated deworming control program.

关键词： Belize Intestinal parasites Soil-transmitted helminths Survey

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

HIV screening and retention in care in people who use drugs in Madrid, Spain: a prospective study

引用

Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2021年第4期10卷 77-85页

作者： Pablo Ryan Jorge Valencia guillermo Cuevas Jesus troya Juan Torres-Macho Maria Jose Munoz-Gomez Nuria Munoz-Rivas Isabel Canorea Sonia Vazquez-Moron Salvador Resino Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor MadridSpain Universidad Complute nse de Madrid(UCM) MadridSpain Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria Gregorio Maranon(liSGM) MadridSpain Unidad de Reduccion de Darios"SMASD"Madrid Spain Unidad de Infeccion Viral e Inmunidad Centro Nacional de MicrobiologiaInstituto de Salud Carlos IIICarretera Majada-honda-PozueloKm 2.228220 MajadahondaMadridSpain

Background::The burden of human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)infection in people who use drugs(PWUD)is *** aimed to screen HIV infection among PWUD and describe their retention in HIV ***,we also screen for hepatitis C virus(HCV)infection among HIV-seropositive PWUD and describe their linkage to ***::We conducted a prospective study in 529 PWUD who visited the"Ca?ada Real Galiana"(Madrid,Spain).The study period was from June 1,2017,to May 31,*** diagnosis was performed with a rapid antibody screening test at the point-of-care(POC)and HCV diagnosis with immunoassay and PCR tests on dried blood spot(DBS)in a central *** PWUD were referred to the *** used the Chi-square or Fisher’s exact tests,as appropriate,to compare rates between ***::Thirty-five(6.6%)participants were positive HIV antibodies,but 34 reported previous HIV diagnoses,and 27(76%)had prior antiretroviral *** patients with a positive HIV antibody test,we also found a higher prevalence of homeless(P<0.001)and injection drug use(PWID)(P<0.001),and more decades of drug use(P=0.002).All participants received HIV test results at the *** the 35 HIV positives,28(80%)were retained in HIV medical care at the end of the HIV screening study(2018),and only 22(62.9%)at the end of ***,12/35(34.3%)were positive for the HCV RNA *** the latter,10/12(83.3%)were contacted to deliver the HCV results test(delivery time of 19 days),5/12(41.7%)had an appointment and were attended at the hospital and started HCV therapy,and only 4/12(33.3%)cleared ***::We found almost no new HIV-infected PWUD,but their cascade of HIV care was low and remains a challenge in this population at *** high frequency of active hepatitis C in HIV-infected PWUD reflects the need for HCV screening and reinforcing the link to care.

关键词： HIV Point-of-care Screening People who use drugs Retention in care Hepatitis C Dried blood spot Antiviral treatment

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：