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Study of Mortality and Causes of Death in the Service of Stomatology, Maxillofacial and Plastic Surgery of the Face at Cocody Teaching Hospital (RCI)

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Open Journal of Stomatology 2018年第12期8卷 338-344页

作者： Konan Marc Koffi bakary Ouattara Abou Dramane Sangaré Harefeteguena Christophe bissa Mouan béatrice Harding-Kaba De Misères Opokou Alexandre ory Rokiatou Koné bi Epiphane Kouai Department of Stomatology Maxillo-Facial and Plastic Surgery of the Face CHU Cocody Abidjan C&ocirc te d’Ivoire Department of Public Health UFR-OS UFHB Abidjan C&ocirc te d’Ivoire Department of Stomatology Maxillo-Facial and Plastic Surgery of the Face CHU Bouaké Abidjan C&ocirc te d’Ivoire

Introduction: The study of mortality is an indicator that allows a control and a review of the therapeutic measures in the hospital environment. The purpose of this work was to determine the epidemiological profile of the patients who died and analyse the circumstances of the death in a hospital service. Material and Methods: It is a retrospective descriptive study conducted in the service of Stomatology, maxillofacial and plastic surgery of the face over a period of 10 years (from January 1999 to December 2008). Seventy-two cases have been taken into account. Results: The crude death rate was 4.29%. Higher level of male has been noted with a sex ratio of 1.77. The most affected age groups were the 3rd and 2nd decades, respectively with 20.8% and 19.4% with an average age of 39 years. Cellulitis of the face and their complications were responsible for deaths in 58.33% of cases. The majority of deaths occurred between 6 p.m. and 6 a.m. (65.28%). These deaths were preventable in 5.6% of cases. Conclusion: Facing the lack of description of the ultimate circumstances of death in the medical records, the conclusion of this study has been the establishment of a regular medical audit in the service, which would track mortality in order to reduce its rate.

关键词： Mortality Causes of Death Facial Cellulitis

Genetic factors for differentiated thyroid cancer in French Polynesia:new candidate loci

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Precision Clinical Medicine 2023年第2期6卷 57-66页

作者： Monia Zidane Marc Haber Thérèse Truong Frédérique Rachédi Catherine ory Sylvie Chevillard Hélène blanché Robert Olaso Anne boland Éric Conte Mojgan Karimi Yan Ren Constance Xhaard Vincent Souchard Jacques Gardon Marc Taquet André bouville Jean-François Deleuze Vladimir Drozdovitch Florent de Vathaire Jean-baptiste Cazier University Paris-Saclay UVSQInsermGustave RoussyCESPTeam"Radiations Epidemiology"Villejuif 94805France Centre for Computational biology University of BirminghamBirmingham B152TTUK Institute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences University of BirminghamBirmingham B152TTUK University Paris-Saclay UVSQInsermGustave RoussyCESPTeam"Exposome and Heredity"Villejuif 94805France Endocrinology Unit Territorial Hospital TaaoneF-98713PapeeteTahiti 98713French Polynesia CEA Laboratoire de Cancérologie FondamentaleInstitut de Biologie François JacobiRCMSREITLaboratoire de Cancérologie Expérimentale(LCE)UniversitéParis-SaclayFontenay aux Roses 92265France Fondation Jean Dausset-Centre d’Etude du Polymorphisme Humain Paris 75010France UniversitéParis-Saclay CEACentre National de Recherche en Génomique HumaineEvry 91057France U.S.R.2003(CNRS/UPF) Faa’aTahiti 98702France University of Lorraine INSERM CIC 1433Nancy CHRUINSERM U1116Nancy 54500France Hydrosciences Montpellier Research Institute for DevelopmentCNRSUniversity of MontpellierMontpellier 62307France Research Institute for Development Center IRD on TahitiArueTahiti 98713French Polynesia National Cancer Institute(retired) BethesdaMD 20892USA Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics National Cancer InstituteNIHDHHSBethesdaMD 20892USA

background:Populations of French Polynesia(FP),where France performed atmospheric tests between 1966 and 1974,experience a high incidence of differentiated thyroid cancer(DTC).However,up to now,no sufficiently large study of DTC genetic factors in this population has been performed to reach definitive *** research aimed to analyze the genetic factors of DTC risk among the native FP ***:We analyzed more than 300000 single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs)genotyped in 283 DTC cases and 418 matched controls born in FP,most being younger than 15 years old at the time of the first nuclear *** analyzed the genetic profile of our cohort to identify population *** then completed a genome-wide analysis study on the whole ***:We identified a specific genetic structure in the FP population reflecting admixture from Asian and European *** identified three regions associated with increased DTC risk at 6q24.3,10p12.2,and *** lead SNPs at these loci showed respective p-values of 1.66×10^(−7),2.39×10^(−7),and 7.19×10^(−7) and corresponding odds ratios of 2.02,1.89,and ***:Our study results suggest a role of the loci 6q24.3,10p12.2 and 17q21.32 in DTC ***,a whole genome sequencing approach would be better suited to characterize these factors than genotyping with microarray chip designed for the Caucasian ***,the functional impact of these three new loci needs to be further explored and validated.

关键词： differentiated thyroid cancer population genetics genetic susceptibility

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bW Vul的周期变化

Chinese Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics 1985年第2期 117-123页

作者：蒋世仰中国科学院北京天文台

βCep型变星bW Vul的光变周期以（14.24±0.20）×10-10天/天的变率在持续增长着。且它的光度极大时刻的（O-C）值还具有一个周期约26.3年、变幅约0.022—0.024天的类正弦形变化。若解释为双星轨道运动的光时效应,其轨道半长径αsin i=... 详细信息

βCep型变星bW Vul的光变周期以（14.24±0.20）×10-10天/天的变率在持续增长着。且它的光度极大时刻的（O-C）值还具有一个周期约26.3年、变幅约0.022—0.024天的类正弦形变化。若解释为双星轨道运动的光时效应,其轨道半长径αsin i=（1.91—2.08）天文单位;轨道偏心率约e=0.52。

关键词：周期变化 bW Vul 光时半长径蒋世仰轨道偏心率暗伴星视向速度

Physiological evidence of integrin-antibody reactive proteins influencing the innate cellular immune responses of larval Galleria mellonella hemocytes

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Insect Science 2020年第2期27卷 239-255页

作者： Jason F.Lapointe Connor D.McCarthy Gary b.Dunphy Craig A.Mandato Department of Anatomy and Cell biology McGill UniversityMontrealCanada Department of Natural Resource Sciences Macdonald CampusSte.Anne De BellevueCanada

Larval Galleria melonella(L.)hemocytes form microaggregates in response to stimulation by Gram-positive bacteria Hemocyte adhesion to foreign materials is mediated by the CAMP/protein kinase A pathway and the b-subunit of cholera toxin using a cAMP-independent *** toxin-induced microaggregation was inhibited by the integrin inhibitory RGDS peptide,implying integrins may be part of the *** on the types of mammalian integrin-antibody reactive proteins affecting hemocyte adhesion and bacterial-induced responses ars,ory,Ai,and b3 subunits occred on both granular cell and plasmatocyte hemocyte subtypes.A fluorescent band representing the binding of rabbit as-integrin subunit antibodies occurred between adhering heterotypic *** frequency of the bands was increased by cholera *** as andβrabbit integrin subunit antibodies inhibited removal of bacillus subtilis(Cohn)from the hemolymph in vivo,A as ir-specific synthetic peptide blocker similarly diminished hemocyte function whereas the 0v bs-specific inhibitory peptide and the corresponding integrin subunit antibodies did not influence nonself hemocyte *** blots revealed several proteins reacting with a given integrin-antibody *** integrin-antibody reactive proteins(which may include integrins)with possible as and b epitopes modulate immediate hemocyte *** microscopy established plasmatocyte adhesion to and rosetting over substrata followved by granular cell microaggregate adhesion to plasmatocytes during early stage nodulation.

关键词： hemocyte response integrin-antibody reactive protein

人血浆硫氧化还原蛋白80随着年龄增长而增加,并在载脂蛋白E基因敲除小鼠中诱导炎症、血管生成和动脉粥样硬化

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中华高血压杂志 2017年第6期25卷 527-527页

作者：刘莉叶鹏 Couchie D Vaisman b Abderrazak A Mahmood DFD Hamza MM Canesi F Diderot V El Hadri K Nègre-Salvayre AE Le Page A Fulop T Remaley AT Rouis M

硫氧化还原蛋白（thioredoxin,TRX）1是一种普遍存在的12kD的蛋白质,可产生抗氧化和抗炎作用。由巨噬细胞产生的截断形式称为TRX80,其可诱导促炎细胞因子的上调。TRX80还促进小鼠腹膜和人巨噬细胞向促炎M1表型的分化。方法：使用特异性... 详细信息

硫氧化还原蛋白（thioredoxin,TRX）1是一种普遍存在的12kD的蛋白质,可产生抗氧化和抗炎作用。由巨噬细胞产生的截断形式称为TRX80,其可诱导促炎细胞因子的上调。TRX80还促进小鼠腹膜和人巨噬细胞向促炎M1表型的分化。方法：使用特异性酶联免疫吸附试验测定血浆TRX1和TRX80水平。

关键词：载脂蛋白E基因敲除小鼠硫氧化还原蛋白动脉粥样硬化人血浆血管生成酶联免疫吸附试验人巨噬细胞年龄

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Distribution of Plasmodium *** in asymptomatic carriers in perennial and low seasonal malaria transmission settings in West Africa

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Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2018年第1期7卷 374-386页

作者： Constant G.N.Gbalegba Hampate ba Kigbafori D.Silue Ousmane ba Emmanuel Tia Mouhamadou Chouaibou Nathan T.Y.Tian-bi gre goire Y.Yapi brama Kone Jurg Utzinger benjamin G.Koudou Unite de Formation et de Recherche Sciences de la Nature Universite Nangui Abrogoua02 B.P.801Abidjan 02Cote d’Ivoire Centre Suisse de Recherches Scientifiques en Cote d’Ivoire 01 B.P.1303Abidjan 01Cote d’Ivoire. Laboratoire de Parasitologie–Mycologie Institut National de Recherches en Sante PubliqueB.P.695NouakchottMauritania Unite de Formation et de Recherche biosciences Universite Felix Houphouët-Boigny22 B.P.582Abidjan 22Cote d’Ivoire Centre d’Entomologie Me dicale et Veterinaire Universite Alassane Ouattara27 B.P.529Abidjan 27Cote d’Ivoire UniversitePe le foro Gon Coulibaly B.P.1328KorhogoCote d’Ivoire Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute P.O.BoxCH-4002 BaselSwitzerland University of basel P.O.BoxCH-4003 BaselSwitzerland Centre for Neglected Tropical Diseases Liverpool School of Tropical MedicinePembroke PlaceLiverpool L35QAUK

countries in West Africa remain a hotspot for malaria with all age groups at *** carriers of Plasmodium *** important sources of infections for malaria vectors and thus contribute to the anchoring of the disease in favourable eco-epidemiological *** objective of this study was to assess the asymptomatic malaria case rates in Korhogo and Kaedi,two urban areas in northern Côte d’Ivoire and southern Mauritania,***:Cross-sectional surveys were carried out during the rainy season in 2014 and the dry season in 2015 in both *** each season,728 households were randomly selected and a household-based questionnaire was implemented to collect demographic and epidemiological data,including of malaria preventive methods used in ***-prick blood samples were obtained for biological examination using microscopy and rapid diagnostic tests(RDTs).Results:Overall,2672 households and 15858 consenting participants were *** *** was confirmed in 12.4%(n=832)and 0.3%(n=22)of the assessed individuals in Korhogo and Kaedi,*** Korhogo,the prevalence of asymptomatic malaria was 10.5%(95%CI:9.7-11.2)as determined by microscopy and 9.3%(95%CI:8.6-10.0%)when assessed by *** Kaedi,asymptomatic malaria prevalence was 0.2%(95%CI:0.1-0.4%)according to microscopy,while all RDTs performed were negative(n=8372).In Korhogo,asymptomatic malaria infection was significantly associated with age and season,with higher risk within the 5-14 years-old,and during the rainy *** Kaedi,the risk of asymptomatic malaria infection was associated with season only(higher during the dry season;crude OR(cOR):6.37,95%CI:1.87-21.63).*** was the predominant species identified in both study sites representing 99.2%(n=825)in Korhogo and 59.1%(n=13)in *** were observed only in Korhogo and only during the rainy season at 1.3%(95%CI:0.7-2.4%).Conclusions:Our findings show a low prevalence of c

关键词： Plasmodium spp. Asymptomatic carriers Urban area Rapid diagnostic tests Microscopy Côte d’Ivoire Mauritania Korhogo Kaedi

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Transcriptome-based Examination of Putative Pollen Allergens of Rice （oryza sativa ssp. japonica）

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Molecular Plant 2008年第5期1卷 751-759页

作者： Scott D. Russell Prem L. bhalla Mohan b. Singh Department of botany and Microbiology University of Oklahoma Norman OK 73019 USA Plant Molecular biology and biotechnology Laboratory Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Integrative Legume Research Faculty of Land and Food Resources The University of Melbourne Parkville Vic. 3010 Australia

Pollen allergens are among the most abundantly transcribed and translated products in the life history of plants, and particularly grasses. To identify different pollen allergens in rice, putative allergens were identified in the rice genome and their expression characterized using the Affymetrix 57K rice GeneChip microarray. Among the most abundant pollen-specific candidate transcripts were ory s 1 beta-expansin, ory s 2, ory s 7 EF hand, Q ry s 11, ory s 12 profilin A, ory s 23, glycosyl hydrolase family 28 （polygalacturonase）, and FAD binding proteins. Highly expressed pollen proteins are frequently present in multiple copy numbers, sometimes with mirror images located on nearby regions of the opposite DNA strand. Many of these are intronless and inserted as copies that retain nearly exact copies of their regulatory elements. ory s 23 reflects low variability and high copy number, suggesting recent gene amplification. Some copies contain pseudogenes, which may reflect their origin through activity of retrotransposition; some putative allergenic sequences bear fusion products with repeat sequences of transposable elements （LTRs）. The abundance of nearby repetitive sequences, activation of transposable elements, and high production of mRNA transcripts appear to coincide in pollen and may contribute to a syndrome in which highly transcribed proteins may be copied and inserted with streamlined features for translation, including grouping and removal of introns.

关键词： life history Pollen Introns pollen antigen Transposons Allergens Gene Amplification

球状星团NGC4147的绝对自行和颜色星等图

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天文学报 1998年第1期39卷 67-75页

作者：王家骥 A.C.Gupta 国科学院上海天文台 DepartmentofPhysics UniversityofGorakhpur

本文以上海天文台佘山40厘米折射望远镜于1958年拍摄的3张照相底片为第一期，印度Kavalur的234米Vainubappu望远镜于1996年用CCD拍摄的4幅图像为第二期，使用brosche等1985年发表的球状星团NGC4147天区42颗恒星的位置和绝对自行作为参... 详细信息

本文以上海天文台佘山40厘米折射望远镜于1958年拍摄的3张照相底片为第一期，印度Kavalur的234米Vainubappu望远镜于1996年用CCD拍摄的4幅图像为第二期，使用brosche等1985年发表的球状星团NGC4147天区42颗恒星的位置和绝对自行作为参考架，用中心重叠法进行天体测量归算，得到了这个星团中心附近11'×11'天区内到b＝17.6为止115颗恒星的位置和绝对自行，利用这些自行对成员概率作了估计.本文还给出了用Vainubappu望远镜CCD测光结果得到的这个星因水平文和巨星支恒星V与b-V．V－R和V－I颜色星等图，并对这些颜色星等图和团自行作了讨论，得到这个星团的赤经方向绝对自行为-2.82±0.49mas／yr，赤纬方向绝对自行为2.37±0.43mas／yr.

关键词：球状星团自行颜色星等图绝对自行星系集团

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Embedding laser-generated CdTe nanocrystals into ultrathin ZnIn_(2)S_(4) nanosheets with sulfur vacancies for boosted photocatalytic H_(2) evolution

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2023年第35期166卷 113-122页

作者： Z.G.Tai G.T.Sun X.H.Zhang X.b.Yang T.Wang Z.Y.Fang Q.Ye L.C.Jia H.Q.Wang State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing Center for Nano Energy MaterialsSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China Research&Development Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University in Shenzhen Shenzhen 518063China School of Materials Science and Engineering Shaanxi Normal UniversityXi’an 710119China

To suppress the inner charge recombination and inject vast electrons,CdTe nanocrystals are embedded into ultrathin ZnIn_(2)S_(4) nanosheets to construct ZnIn_(2)S_(4)/CdTe heterostructures,where the nanocrystals are generated by a laser irradiation *** optimal ZnIn_(2)S_(4)/CdTe heterojunction exhibits an excellent catalytic activity of 24.3 mmol/h/g,which is relatively high among the ZnIn_(2)S_(4)-based photocatalysts with-out noble *** enhancement is ascribed to a win-win mechanism of nanoscale heterojunctions and sulfur *** strong electron coupling effect,which is verified by density functional the-ory(DFT)calculations,impels the photo-generated electrons transfer from CdTe to ZnIn_(2)S_(4),boosting the charge ***,the sulfur vacancies existing in ZnIn_(2)S_(4) can capture photoelectrons and act as active sites,facilitating the H_(2) generation *** addition,the ZnIn_(2)S_(4) base and the ZnIn_(2)S_(4)/CdTe heterojunction also possess an evident photothermal effect and renewable cycle phenomena,enhancing the photocatalytic *** research provides new insights into the regulation of charge transfer through embedding nanocrystals.

关键词： Photocatalysis Hydrogen evolution Laser irradiation Heterostructure Sulfur vacancies