检索结果-南通市图书馆

Temporal change assessment of agricultural land by Satellite Remote Sensing (SRS) technique

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Natural Science 2013年第6期5卷 689-694页

作者： gohar ali mahar Razzaq Ahmed Mohammad Jawed Iqbal Ain Zubaida Unit for Rehabilitation and Groundwater Research King Abdulaziz University Jeddah KSA Department of Geography Federal Urdu University of Art Sciences and Technology Karachi Pakistan

Agriculture is the vital economic activity of rural society in nearly all of Pakistan. The Winder-Sonmiani area located at the Makran coast near the city of Hub in Pakistan is economically very promising. Cropping, horticulture, fruit farming and animal husbandry are the common land use activities in the area while fishing along the coast is an important economic activity. Owing to the use of the Satellite Remote Sensing technique (SRST), the triangular basin shape structure of the Winder area has been found to be spatially very promising for agricultural activities. Positive change in the use of agriculture land was detected from the Satellite images of different periods. Use of modern technology and incentives provided by the government have advanced improvement in agriculture.

关键词： Agriculture Spatiotemporal Satellite Remote Sensing (SRS) GIS Landsat

A Game-Theoretic Approach to Safe Crowd Evacuation in Emergencies

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第4期79卷 1631-1657页

作者： Maria Gul Imran ali Khan gohar Zaman Atta Rahman Jamaluddin Mir Sardar Asad ali Biabani May IssaAldossary Mustafa Youldash Ashraf Saadeldeen Maqsood Mahmud Asiya Abdus Salam Dania Alkhulaifi Abdullah AlTurkey31Department of Computer Science COMSATS University IslamabadAbbottabad CampusAbbottabad22010Pakistan Department of Computer Science Abbottabad University of Science and TechnologyAbbottabad22010Pakistan Department of Computer Science College of Computer Science and Information TechnologyImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal UniversityP.O.Box 1982Dammam31441Saudi Arabia Science and Technology Unit Umm Al-Qura UniversityMakkah21955Saudi Arabia Deanship of Scientific Research Umm Al-Qura UniversityMakkah21955Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Information Systems College of Computer Science and Information TechnologyImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal UniversityP.O.Box 1982Dammam31441Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Engineering College of Computer Science and Information TechnologyImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal UniversityP.O.Box 1982Dammam31441Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science Faculty of Computer Science and Information TechnologyOmdurman Islamic UniversityOmdurman14415Sudan Business Analytic Program Department of Management and MarketingCollege of Business AdministrationUniversity of BahrainSakhir32038Bahrain

Obstacle removal in crowd evacuation is critical to safety and the evacuation system efficiency. Recently, manyresearchers proposed game theoreticmodels to avoid and remove obstacles for crowd evacuation. Game theoreticalmodels aim to study and analyze the strategic behaviors of individuals within a crowd and their interactionsduring the evacuation. Game theoretical models have some limitations in the context of crowd evacuation. Thesemodels consider a group of individuals as homogeneous objects with the same goals, involve complex mathematicalformulation, and cannot model real-world scenarios such as panic, environmental information, crowds that movedynamically, etc. The proposed work presents a game theoretic model integrating an agent-based model to removethe obstacles from exits. The proposed model considered the parameters named: (1) obstacle size, length, andwidth, (2) removal time, (3) evacuation time, (4) crowd density, (5) obstacle identification, and (6) route *** proposed work conducts various experiments considering different conditions, such as obstacle types, obstacleremoval, and several obstacles. Evaluation results show the proposed model’s effectiveness compared with existingliterature in reducing the overall evacuation time, cell selection, and obstacle removal. The study is potentially usefulfor public safety situations such as emergency evacuations during disasters and calamities.

关键词： Safe crowd evacuation public safety emergency transition probability cooperation

Heat Transfer of Casson Fluid over a Vertical Plate with Arbitrary Shear Stress and Exponential Heating

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第4期71卷 1025-1034页

作者： Dolat Khan gohar ali Arshad Khan Ilyas Khan Department of Mathematics City University of Science and Information TechnologyPeshawar25000Pakistan Institute of Computer Sciences and Information Technology The University of AgriculturePeshawarPakistan Faculty of Mathematics and Statistics Ton Duc Thang UniversityHo Chi Minh City72915Vietnam

The basic objective of this work is to study the heat transfer of Casson fluid of non-Newtonian *** fluid is considered over a vertical plate such that the plate exhibits arbitrary wall shear stress at the *** transfers due to exponential plate heating and natural convection are due to buoyancy ***(MHD)analysis in the occurrence of a uniform magnetic field is also *** medium over the plate is porous and hence Darcy’s law is *** governing equations are established for the velocity and temperature fields by the usual Boussinesq *** problem is first written in dimensionless form using some useful non-dimensional quantities and then *** exact analysis is performed and hence solutions via integral transform are *** analysis of various pertinent parameters on temperature distribution and velocity field are reported *** is found that pours medium permeability parameter retards the fluid motion whereas,velocity decreases with increasing magnetic *** and temperature decrease with increasing Prandtl number whereas the Grashof number enhances the fluid ***,it is concluded from this study that the results obtained here are more general and in a limiting sense several other solutions can be *** Newtonian fluid results can be easily established by taking the Casson parameter infinitely large i.e.,whenβ→∞.

关键词： Heat transfer casson fluid shear stress natural convection

Parameter Calibration of SWMM Model Based on Optimization Algorithm

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, Materials & Continua 2020年第12期65卷 2189-2199页

作者： Fengchang Xue Juan Tian Wei Wang Yanran Zhang gohar ali Nanjing University of Information Science&Technology Nanjing210044China Zhejiang Meteorological Bureau Hangzhou31000China Pakistan Meteorological Department IslamabadPakistan

For the challenge of parameter calibration in the process of SWMM(storm water management model)model application,we use particle Swarm Optimization(PSO)and Sequence Quadratic Programming(SQP)in combination to calibrate the parameters and get the optimal parameter combination in this ***,we compare and analyze the simulation result with the other two respectively using initial parameters and parameters obtained by PSO algorithm calibration *** result shows that the calibration result of PSO-SQP combined algorithm has the highest accuracy and shows highly consistent with the actual situation,which provides a scientific and effective new idea for parameter calibration of SWMM model,moreover,has practical guidance for flood control and disaster mitigation.

关键词： SWMM parameter calibration PSO SQP

Hard exudates referral system in eye fundus utilizing speeded up robust features

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2017年第7期10卷 1171-1174页

作者： Syed ali gohar Naqvi Hafiz Muhammad Faisal Zafar Ihsanul Haq International Islamic University (IIUI)

In the paper a referral system to assist the medical experts in the screening/referral of diabetic retinopathy is suggested. The system has been developed by a sequential use of different existing mathematical techniques. These techniques involve speeded up robust features（SURF）, K-means clustering and visual dictionaries（VD）. Three databases are mixed to test the working of the system when the sources are dissimilar. When experiments were performed an area under the curve（AUC） of 0.9343 was attained. The results acquired from the system are promising.

关键词： referral system speeded up robust features eye fundus visual dictionaries

A New Idea of Fractal-Fractional Derivative with Power Law Kernel for Free Convection Heat Transfer in a Channel Flow between Two Static Upright Parallel Plates

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, Materials & Continua 2020年第11期65卷 1237-1251页

作者： Dolat Khan gohar ali Arshad Khan Ilyas Khan Yu-Ming Chu Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar Department of Mathematics City University of Science and Information TechnologyPeshawar25000Pakistan Institute of Computer Sciences and Information Technology The University of AgriculturePeshawarPakistan Faculty of Mathematics and Statistics Ton Duc Thang UniversityHo Chi Minh72915Vietnam Department of Mathematics Huzhou UniversityHuzhou313000China Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Mathematical Modeling and Analysis in Engineering Changsha University of Science&TechnologyChangsha410114China Department of Mathematics College of Arts and SciencesPrince Sattam bin Abdulaziz UniversityWadi Aldawaser11991Saudi Arabia

Nowadays some new ideas of fractional derivatives have been used successfully in the present research community to study different types of mathematical *** them,the significant models of fluids and heat or mass transfer are on *** recently a new idea of fractal-fractional derivative is introduced;however,it is not used for heat transfer in channel *** this article,we have studied this new idea of fractal fractional operators with power-law kernel for heat transfer in a fluid flow *** exactly,we have considered the free convection heat transfer for a Newtonian *** flow is bounded between two parallel static *** of the plates is heated *** proposed problem is modeled with a fractal fractional derivative operator with a power-law kernel and solved via the Laplace transform method to find out the exact *** results are graphically analyzed via MathCad-15 software to study the behavior of fractal parameters and fractional *** the influence of temperature and velocity profile,it is observed that the fractional parameter raised the velocity and temperature as compared to the fractal ***,a combined approach of fractal fractional explains the memory of the function better than fractional only.

关键词： Fractal-fractional derivative power law kernel convection heat transfer upright parallel plates

Projection of precipitation extremes over South Asia from CMIP6 GCMs

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Arid Land 2023年第3期15卷 274-296页

作者： Adnan ABBAS Asher S BHATTI Safi ULLAH Waheed ULLAH Muhammad WASEEM ZHAO Chengyi DOU Xin gohar ali Land Science Research Center Nanjing University of Information Science&TechnologyNanjing 210044China Department of Geology Bacha Khan UniversityCharsadda 24420Pakistan Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences/Institute of Atmospheric Sciences Fudan UniversityShanghai 200438China Center of Excellence in Water Resources University of Engineering and TechnologyLahore 54890Pakistan Pakistan Meteorological Department Sector H-8/2Islamabad 44000Pakistan

Extreme precipitation events are one of the most dangerous hydrometeorological disasters,often resulting in significant human and socio-economic losses *** is therefore important to use current global climate models to project future changes in precipitation *** present study aims to assess the future changes in precipitation extremes over South Asia from the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6(CMIP6)Global Climate Models(GCMs).The results were derived using the modified Mann-Kendall test,Sen's slope estimator,student's t-test,and probability density function *** extreme precipitation indices were assessed,including wet days(RR1mm),heavy precipitation days(RR10mm),very heavy precipitation days(RR20mm),severe precipitation days(RR50mm),consecutive wet days(CWD),consecutive dry days(CDD),maximum 5-day precipitation amount(RX5day),and simple daily intensity index(SDII).The future changes were estimated in two time periods for the 21^(st) century(i.e.,near future(NF;2021-2060)and far future(FF;2061-2100))under two Shared Socioeconomic Pathway(SSP)scenarios(SSP2-4.5 and SSP5-8.5).The results suggest increases in the frequency and intensity of extreme precipitation indices under the SSP5-8.5 scenario towards the end of the 21^(st) century(2061-2100).Moreover,from the results of multimodel ensemble means(MMEMs),extreme precipitation indices of RR1mm,RR10mm,RR20mm,CWD,and SDII demonstrate remarkable increases in the FF period under the SSP5-8.5 *** spatial distribution of extreme precipitation indices shows intensification over the eastern part of South Asia compared to the western *** probability density function of extreme precipitation indices suggests a frequent(intense)occurrence of precipitation extremes in the FF period under the SSP5-8.5 scenario,with values up to 35.00 d for RR1mm and 25.00-35.00 d for *** potential impacts of heavy precipitation can pose serious challenges to the study area regarding floodin

关键词： precipitation extremes extreme precipitation indices climate change Coupled Model Intercomparison Project 6(CMIP6) Global Climate Model(GCM) South Asia

Prediction of promiscuous T-cell epitopes in the Zika virus polyprotein:An in silico approach

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2016年第9期9卷 822-828页

作者： Hamza Dar Tahreem Zaheer Muhammad Talha Rehman Amjad ali Aneela Javed gohar Ayub Khan Mustafeez Mujtaba Babar Yasir Waheed Atta-ur-Rahman School of Applied Biosciences(ASAB) National University of Sciences and Technology Shifa College of Pharmaceutical Sciences Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University Foundation University Medical College Foundation University Islamabad

Objective:To predict immunogenic promiscuous T-cell epitopes from the polyprotein of the Zika virus using a range of bioinformatics *** date,no epitope data are available for the Zika virus in the IEDB ***:We retrieved nearly 54 full length polyprotein sequences of the Zika virus from the NCBI database belonging to different outbreaks.A consensus sequence was then used to predict the promiscuous T cell epitopes that bind MHC 1 and MHC II alleles using Propred1 and Propred immunoinformatic algorithms *** antigencity predicted score was also calculated for each predicted epitope using the Vaxi Jen 2.0 ***:By using Pro Pred1,23 antigenic epitopes for HLA class I and 48 antigenic epitopes for HLA class II were predicted from the consensus polyprotein sequence of Zika *** greatest number of MHC class I binding epitopes were projected within the NS5(21%),followed by Envelope(17%).For MHC class II,greatest number of predicted epitopes were in NS5(19%) followed by the Envelope,NS1 and NS2(17% each).A variety of epitopes with good binding affinity,promiscuity and antigenicity were predicted for both the HLA ***:The predicted conserved promiscuous T-cell epitopes examined in this study were reported for the first time and will contribute to the imminent design of Zika virus vaccine candidates,which will be able to induce a broad range of immune responses in a heterogeneous HLA ***,our results can be verified and employed in future efficacious vaccine formulations only after successful experimental studies.

关键词： Zika Virus B-Cell Epitopes T-Cell Epitopes Vaccine Antigenicity

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Open Journal of Discrete Mathematics 2012年第1期2卷 21-23页

作者： Murtaza ali gohar ali Usman ali M. T. Rahim 不详

If G is a connected graph, the distance d (u,v) between two vertices u,v ∈ V(G) is the length of a shortest path between them. Let W = {w1, w2, ..., wk} be an ordered set of vertices of G and let v be a vertex of G . The repre-sentation r(v|W) of v with respect to W is the k-tuple (d(v,w1), d(v,w2), …, d(v,wk)). . If distinct vertices of G have distinct representations with respect to W , then W is called a resolving set or locating set for G. A re-solving set of minimum cardinality is called a basis for G and this cardinality is the metric dimension of G , denoted by dim (G). A family ? of connected graphs is a family with constant metric dimension if dim (G) is finite and does not depend upon the choice of G in ?. In this paper, we show that dragon graph denoted by Tn,m and the graph obtained from prism denoted by 2Ck + {xkyk} have constant metric dimension.

关键词： Metric Dimension Basis Resolving Set Dragon Graph