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Absence of adjuvant radiotherapy may be an additional criteria in diagnosing a branchiogenic squamous cell carcinoma: A case report

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Open Journal of Stomatology 2012年第1期2卷 63-67页

作者： Alexandre Anesi giuseppe pollastri Vincenzo Bondì Sara Barberini Luigi Chiarini Section of Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery Department of Head and Neck Surgery University Hospital of Modena Modena Italy Section of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department of Surgery Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata Verona Italy

Branchiogenic carcinoma is extremely rare. The majority of branchiogenic carcinomas are cystic metastases originating in the tonsils, and not true carcinomas arising in a branchial cleft cyst. Isolated cystic neck lesions necessitate a thorough search for a primary tumor, as with other occult primaries presenting with cervical metastases. As the existence of primary branchiogenic carcinoma is controversial, Martin and colleagues and then Khafif and coworkers established a series of widely accepted criteria to recognize this type of carcinoma. We report a case of a large cervical mass, consistent with a branchiogenic carcinoma of the second branchial arch. The patient underwent excision of the neck mass through a radical neck dissection. The cyst wall was found to have squamous cell carcinoma arising from the benign epithelium. Follow-up at 7 years revealed no evidence of recurrence. All diagnostic criteria for a true branchiogenic carcinoma were met in this case. The absence of adjuvant irradiation is a further confirmation that the mass is not a cystic node metastasis but a carcinoma arised from within a branchial cleft cyst.

关键词： Branchial Cleft Cyst Branchial Cyst Branchiogenic Carcinoma Malignant Branchioma Cystic Cervical Lymph Node Metastasis

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Natural Formulations Addressing Skin Challenges in Baby Care

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Journal of Cosmetics, Dermatological Sciences and Applications 2013年第1期3卷 6-11页

作者： Giada Maramaldi Martino Meneghin giuseppe Antognazza Michela pollastri Ellegi Biocosmetica Assago Italy. Indena Milano Italy Indena Milano Italy.

Addressing skin challenges in baby care formulations is quite a challenge itself, as the formulation not only needs to be active, but it should also meet specific requirements in terms of ingredients, agreability and rational of the formulation design. Object of this study was the realization of a few different cosmetic formulations blending soundly documented natural active ingredients in systems matching the most common requirements of the baby care products. Additionaly, compatibility evidences of the employed natural actives within the tested systems have also been observed. We are therefore presenting the formulation design of four different formulations for baby care: a baby wash, an immediate rash recovery, an after sun emulsion and a calming and soothing product, each one described for the rational of the actives it contains and provided with a detailed formulation design. Specific attention will be directed to those ingredients for which clinical data supporting the expected skin benefits are available.

关键词： Baby Care Lenitive Soothing Natural Active Ingredients Dermocosmetics

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