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Effect of resistance training volume on body adiposity,metabolic risk,and inflammation in postmenopausal and older females:Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

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Journal of Sport and Health Science 2024年第2期13卷 145-159页

作者： Paulo Ricardo Prado Nunes Pamela Castro-e-Souza Anselmo Alves de Oliveira Bruno de Freitas Camilo gislaine cristina-Souza Lucio Marques Vieira-Souza Marcelo Augusto da Silva Carneiro Department of Body and Human Movement Minas Gerais State University(UEMG)37902-092 PassosMGBrazil University Center of Planalto de Araxa(UNIARAXA) 38180-129 AraxaMGBrazil Physical Activity Health and Ageing Research Group(GPASE)Minas Gerais State University(UEMG)37902-092 PassosMGBrazil Exercise and Nutrition Research Group(GPEN) Minas Gerais State University(UEMG)37902-092 PassosMGBrazil Sport Sciences and Physical Exercise Study and Research Group(GEPCEEX) Minas Gerais State University(UEMG)37902-092 PassosMGBrazil Metabolism Nutrition and Exercise LaboratoryPhysical Education and Sport CenterLondrina State University(UEL)86050-070 LondrinaPRBrazil Postgraduate Program in Physical Education Federal University of Sergipe(UFS)49107-230 Sao CristovaoSEBrazil

Purpose:This meta-analytical study aimed to explore the effects of resistance training(RT) volume on body adiposity,metabolic risk,and inflammation in postmenopausal and older ***:A systematic search was performed for randomized controlled trials in PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science,and *** controlled trials with postmenopausal and older females that compared RT effects on body adiposity,metabolic risk,and inflammation with a control group(CG) were *** reviewers selected the studies,extracted the data,and performed the risk of bias and certainty of the evidence(Grading of Recommendations,Assessment,Development,and Evaluation(GRADE)) *** body and abdominal adiposity,blood lipids,glucose,and C-reactive protein were included for meta-analysis.A random-effects model,standardized mean difference(Hedges’ g),and 95% confidence interval(95%CI) were used for ***:Twenty randomized controlled trials(overall risk of bias:some concerns;GRADE:low to very low) with overweight/obese postmenopausal and older females were *** groups were divided into low-volume RT(LVRT,~44 sets/week) and high-volume RT(HVRT,~77 sets/week).Both RT groups presented improved body adiposity,metabolic risk,and inflammation when compared to ***,HVRT demonstrated higher effect sizes than LVRT for glucose(HVRT=-1.19;95%CI:-1.63 to-0.74;LVRT=-0.78;95%CI:-1.15 to-0.41) and C-reactive protein(HVRT=-1.00;95%CI:-1.32 to-0.67;LVRT=-0.34;95%CI,-0.63 to-0.04)) when compared to ***:Compared to CG,HVRT protocols elicit greater improvements in metabolic risk and inflammation outcomes than LVRT in overweight/obese postmenopausal and older females.

关键词： C-reactive protein Fat mass Lipid profile Menopause Strength training

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Optimization in the Selection of Sugarcane Varieties in a Sucro Energy Plant Located in the State of Sao Paulo,Brazil

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Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B) 2020年第1期10卷 10-16页

作者： Ricardo Ghantous Cervi Helenice de Oliveira Florentino Silva Ernée Kozyreff Filho gislaine cristina batistela Danilo Simoes Department of Production Engineering Sao Paulo State University(UNESP)ItapevaSao Paulo 18409-010Brazil Department of Biostatistics Biosciences InstituteSao Paulo State University(UNESP)BotucatuSao Paulo 18618-689Brazil

Sugarcane crops have undergone several changes with the intensification of agricultural machinery in Brazil in the last *** occurs,mainly,due to the transfer of the semi-mechanized system to the mechanized one during harvest ***,studies are needed on the optimization of sugarcane production in relation to mechanized processes,since it is necessary to verify the adaptability of sugarcane varieties to the mechanization of the *** study aimed to develop and apply a mathematical model of optimization to select sugarcane varieties that maximize production and meet the quality standards required by the industry for sugar and fiber *** data were collected in a sugarcane mill located in the interior of S?o Paulo *** result obtained by the optimization process evinced an increase of 16.65%when compared to the productivity of the initial scenario.

关键词： Integer linear programming mathematical model mechanization operational efficiency sugarcane culture

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Risk Analysis of the Economic Benefits of Ochroma pyramidale:A Case Study of Forest Planting in Brazil

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Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B) 2018年第7期8卷 444-453页

作者： Ricardo Hideaki Miyajima Vitória Castro Santos Barreto Paulo Andréde Oliveira gislaine cristina batistela Danilo Simoes Department of Forestry Science Sao Paulo State University(Unesp)School of AgricultureBotucatuSao Paulo 18610-307Brazil Department of Agribusiness State Center for Technological Education Paula SouzaBotucatuSao Paulo 18606-855Brazil Department of Production Engineering Sao Paulo State University(Unesp)Campus of ItapevaSao Paulo 18409-010Brazil

The forest investment projects,analyzed through the application of simulation techniques,allow measuring more accurately the benefits or losses,considering the systemic uncertainties related to forest *** this perspective,the objective of this study was to identify the relative importance of sources of uncertainties in determining the net present value(NPV)of planting of Ochroma pyramidale on a forested property located in the state of S?o Paulo,***,it assigns probability distributions to the parameters with uncertainties and applies the Monte Carlo technique to obtain the stochastic behavior of the NPV,of the modified internal rate of return(MIRR)and the profitability index(PI).The probabilistic results of the quantitative methods analyzed allowed us to conclude that for the planting ***,with 5-year cutting age,indicated economic *** addition,there is a probability that 84.6%of the project will add economic value to the invested capital.

关键词： Balsa wood forest plantation forest management net present value Monte Carlo

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Immediate and Long-Term Effects of Qigong on Cold Intolerance in Patients with Post-Poliomyelitis Syndrome

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Health 2018年第1期10卷 56-68页

作者： Paulo Eduardo Ramos gislaine cristina Abe Márcia Pradella-Hallinan Abrahao Augusto Juviniano Quadros Tan Tao Acary Souza Bulle Oliveira Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery Department of Clinical NeurologyDivision of Neuromuscular Disease ResearchClinic of Traditional Chinese MedicineFederal University of Sao Paulo(UNIFESP)Sao PauloBrazil Department of Psychobiology Sleep InstituteFederal University of Sao Paulo(UNIFESP)Sao PauloBrazil Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TUTCM) TianjinChina Department of Tuina and Orthopedics Tuina and Orthopedics ClinicThe First Teaching HospitalTianjinChina

Post-poliomyelitis syndrome (PPS) is a disorder in individuals who have had poliomyelitis, characterized by new muscle weakness and often associated with other symptoms, including cold intolerance (CI). Qigong is a Traditional Chinese Medicine technique to adjust energy and blood circulation. Objective: To verify the effects and late repercussions of Qigong on CI complaints in PPS patients. Methods: PPS patients (n = 22, 14 females, 8 males;ages 35 - 60) performed Qigong exercises in 40-minute sessions, three times per week, for three consecutive months. They were evaluated at baseline, the end of treatment and every three months for a year using a visual analogue scale adapted for CI (VAS-cold). Results: The systemic VAS-cold scores exhibited significant differences between the baseline, the end of treatment and throughout 12 months of follow-up. Conclusion: The CI scores were low and bearable at the end of intervention and for the following 12 months without activity.

关键词： Post-Poliomyelitis Syndrome Qigong Breathing Exercises Public Health

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