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Diagnostic efficacy of virtual organ computer-assisted analysis in measuring the volume ratio of subchorionic hematoma with serum progesterone

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第17期12卷 3053-3060页

作者： Lin-Ling shen Jing shi Chang-Wei Ding Gao-le Dai Qi Ma Department of Ultrasound The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversitySuzhou 215004Jiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Ultrasound Wuxi People’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityWuxi 211103Jiangsu ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND subchorionic hematoma(sCH)is a common complication in early pregnancy characterized by the accumulation of blood between the uterine wall and the chorionic *** can lead to adverse pregnancy outcomes such as miscarriage,preterm birth,and other *** detection and accurate assessment of sCH are crucial for appropriate management and improved pregnancy *** To evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of virtual organ computer-assisted analysis(VOCAL)in measuring the volume ratio of sCH to gestational sac(Gs)combined with serum progesterone on early pregnancy outcomes in patients with *** A total of 153 patients with sCH in their first-trimester pregnancies between 6 and 11 wk were *** patients were followed up until a gestational age of 20 *** parameters of transvaginal two-dimensional ultrasound,including the circumference of sCH(Cs),surface area of sCH(ss),circumference of Gs(Cg),and surface area of Gs(sg),and the parameters of VOCAL with transvaginal three-dimensional ultrasound,including the three-dimensional volume of sCH(3DVs)and Gs(3DVg),were *** size of the sCH and its ratio to the Gs size(Cs/Cg,ss/sg,3DVs/3DVg)were recorded and *** Compared with those in the normal pregnancy group,the adverse pregnancy group had higher Cs/Cg,ss/sg,and 3DVs/3DVg ratios(Ps/3DVg was 0.220,the highest predictive performance predicted adverse pregnancy outcomes,resulting in an AUC of 0.767,and the sensitivity,specificity were 70.2%,75%*** measuring 3DVs/3DVg combined with serum progesterone gave a diagnostic AUC of 0.824 for early pregnancy outcome in sCH patients,with a high sensitivity of 82.1%and a specificity of 72.1%,which showed a significant difference between *** VOCAL-measured 3DVs/3DVg effectively quantifies the severity of sCH,while combined serum progesterone better predicts adverse pregnancy outcomes.

关键词： subchorionic hematoma Virtual organ computer-assisted analysis Gestational sac serum progesterone Ultrasound parameters Adverse pregnancy outcomes

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A Novel Cable-Driven soft Robot for surgery

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Journal of shanghai Jiaotong university(science) 2024年第1期29卷 60-72页

作者：李茹陈方俞文伟 IGARAsH Tatsuo 舒雄鹏谢叻 Institute of Forming Technology and Equipment School of Materials Science and EngineeringShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200030China The sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200233China Center for Frontier Medical Engineering Chiba UniversityChiba 263-8522Japan seirei sakura Citizen Hospital Chiba 285-8765Japan Institute of Medical Robotics Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200030China school of Mathematics and Computer science Quanzhou Normal UniversityQuanzhou 362000FujianChina

Robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy(RARP)is widely used to treat prostate *** rigid instruments primarily used in RARP cannot overcome the problem of blind areas in surgery and lead to more trauma such as more incision for the passage of the instrument and additional tissue damage caused by rigid *** robots are relatively fexible and theoretically have infinite degrees of freedom which can overcome the problem of the rigid instrument.A soft robot system for single-port transvesical robot-assisted radical prostatectomy(sTvRARP)is developed in this *** soft manipulator with 10 mm in diameter and a maximum bending angle of 270°has good fexibility and *** design and mechanical structure of the soft robot are *** kinematics of the soft manipulator is established and the inverse kinematics is compensated based on the characteristics of the designed soft *** master-slave control system of soft robot for surgery is built and the feasibility of the designed soft robot is verified.

关键词： soft robot kinematics model robot-assisted surgery

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Research Progress of Zhuang Medicine Combined with Nanogels in Mastitis

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Agricultural Biotechnology 2024年第2期13卷 68-71页

作者： Liying XU Chunling YANG Yeting le Lianzhi TAN Liying TAN Ting LIU Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine Nanning 530001China

Mastitis is a common and frequently-occurring disease among Chinese women, which seriously harms their mental and physical health. External application of Zhuang medicine has the effects of dredging collaterals, relieving pain, promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, and softening hardness to dissipate stagnation, and show definite curative effect in preventing and treating breast diseases. Nano-composite hydrogels have the advantages of small toxic and side effects, high bioavailability, high targeting and controllable drug release. Therefore, this paper summarized and analyzed relevant literature of Zhuang medicine in treating breast diseases and clinical research of nanogels, providing new ideas and scientific basis for the treatment of mastitis with Zhuang medicine combined with nanogels.

关键词： Mastitis Zhuang medicine Nanogel Overview

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Advances in the study of Psychological stress and Eating Behavior in Children and Adolescents

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Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research 2024年第7期8卷 191-195页

作者： Ting He le Wang sha Wang Nannan Ma Li Mei Mengdan Zheng shaanxi Provincial People’s Hospital Children’s Hospital Xi’an 710000Shaanxi ProvinceChina

With the rapid development and change in society,children and adolescents are facing more and more psychological pressure,which comes not only from academic performance and interpersonal relationships but also from family environment,social expectations and other *** stress not only affects the mental health of children and adolescents but is also closely related to their eating ***,exploring the relationship between psychological stress and eating behaviors is of great significance in promoting the physical and mental health development of children and *** on this,the study reviewed the research progress on the relationship between psychological stress and eating behavior of children and adolescents in recent *** relationships between psychological stress and general eating behaviors,abnormal eating behaviors and eating disorders were successively reviewed,and the related physiological mechanisms were explored with a view to providing a scientific basis for mental health education and eating behavior intervention for children and adolescents.

关键词： Children Adolescents Psychological stress Eating behavior Research progress

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Impact of fifth order dispersion on soliton solution for higher order NLs equation with variable coefficients

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Journal of Ocean Engineering and science 2020年第3期5卷 205-213页

作者： Angelin Vithya M.s.mani Rajan Department of Physics Anna UniversityUniversity College of EngineeringRamanathapuram 623513India

In this paper,the variable coefficient nonlinear schrödinger equation with fifth order dispersion in the inhomogeneous optical fiber is investigated to study the impact of fifth order dispersion on attosecond soliton *** on the Darboux transformation method,soliton solution is constructed with modulated coefficients though Lax *** show that the coefficients of GVD and fifth order term are the main keys to control the amplitude,width and phase shift in the *** the suitable choices of coefficients for the obtained soliton solution,some new types of soliton management through fifth order are presented for the first ***,the influence of fifth order dispersion of the higher order NLs equations with and without modulated coefficients is discussed in *** will also highlight the impact of the studies on application in ocean *** results may be potentially useful in the soliton shaping and management in inhomogeneous fibers.

关键词： Fifth order dispersion Attosecond pulse soliton control soliton management Inhomogeneous fiber Oceanic waves

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基于数据挖掘技术探析针灸治疗肿瘤相关性失眠的选穴规律

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针刺研究 2024年第7期49卷 726-735页

作者：叶敏张乐乐袁爱红解鸿宇夏玉杨骏安徽中医药大学第一临床医学院合肥230031 安徽中医药大学第一附属医院针灸康复科合肥230031 经脉脏腑相关安徽省重点实验室合肥230038

目的:运用数据挖掘技术分析针灸治疗肿瘤相关性失眠的选穴规律。方法:检索中国知网、万方、维普、PubMed等数据库从建库至2024年1月5日针灸治疗肿瘤相关性失眠的相关文献,建立针灸治疗肿瘤相关性失眠的处方数据库,对使用频次、归经、分... 详细信息

目的:运用数据挖掘技术分析针灸治疗肿瘤相关性失眠的选穴规律。方法:检索中国知网、万方、维普、PubMed等数据库从建库至2024年1月5日针灸治疗肿瘤相关性失眠的相关文献,建立针灸治疗肿瘤相关性失眠的处方数据库,对使用频次、归经、分布等进行描述性分析,运用sPss Modeler18.0 Apriori算法对处方进行关联规则分析,Cytoscape3.9.1软件绘制复杂网络图,sPss26.0软件对高频腧穴进行聚类分析。结果:纳入文献41篇,提取针灸处方67条,涉及腧穴89个,总频次447次;腧穴使用频次排名前4位的是百会、三阴交、神门、神庭;所选经脉主要是督脉、脾经、膀胱经、任脉、心经、胃经等;选穴多集中在头项部和上、下肢部;特定穴中使用频次较高的为五输穴、交会穴、原穴;腧穴配伍中,神庭-三阴交-神门-百会四穴关联最强;前12位高频腧穴可分为3个有效聚类群。结论:针灸治疗肿瘤相关性失眠以扶正固本、兼以祛邪、燮理阴阳、通督调神、宁心安神为治疗原则,核心穴组为神庭-三阴交-神门-百会,还可加用足三里、印堂以增强治疗效果。

关键词：肿瘤相关性失眠针灸选穴规律数据挖掘

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Multiple pulp stones emerge across all teeth during mixed dentition:A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第22期12卷 5189-5195页

作者： Yuan Lv Jie Zhu Cheng-Tao Fu le Liu Jing Wang Yan-Feng Li Department of stomatology China Aerospace Science&Industry Corporation 731 HospitalBeijing 100074China school of Medicine Huzhou UniversityHuzhou 313204Zhejiang ProvinceChina Department of stomatology The Fourth Medical CentreChinese People's Liberation Army General HospitalBeijing 100048China

BACKGROUND This paper reports a rare presentation of multiple pulp stones(Pss)emerging in all teeth during mixed *** offers valuable insights into the clinical diagnosis,treatment,and prognosis of multiple Pss,shedding light on their occurrence during the mixed dentition *** sUMMARY A 10-year-old girl presented with repeated pain in the mandibular right posterior *** examination revealed carious lesions,abnormal tooth shapes,and anomalies in tooth *** examinations showed multiple Pss with diverse shapes,sizes,and quantities in all teeth,alongside anomalies in tooth shape and *** canal therapy was initiated,but the patient initially lacked timely *** return for treatment completion,an extracted tooth revealed irregular calculus within the pulp *** This case underscores the importance of considering multiple Pss in mixed dentition,necessitating comprehensive evaluation and management strategies.

关键词： Mixed dentition Multiple pulp stones Pulp calcification Cone-beam computed tomography Case report

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Integrated gut microbiota,plasma metabolomics and network pharmacology to reveal the anti-ischemic stroke effect of cooked rhubarb

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Traditional Medicine Research 2024年第9期9卷 1-13页

作者： Ting Li Lan-Fang Tan Lin shen Jie-Hui Kuang si-Kai Zhan Bang Liu Jia-le Cai sheng-Wang Liang Ming-Hua Xian shu-Mei Wang school of Chinese Materia Medica Guangdong Pharmaceutical UniversityGuangzhou 510006China Key Laboratory of Digital Quality Evaluation of Chinese Materia Medica of state Administration of TCM School of Chinese Materia MedicaGuangdong Pharmaceutical UniversityGuangzhou 510006China Engineering&Technology Research Center for Chinese Materia Medica Quality of the Universities of Guangdong Province School of Chinese Materia MedicaGuangdong Pharmaceutical UniversityGuangzhou 510006China Guangxi Key Laboratory of Functional Phytochemicals Research and Utilization Guangxi Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of SciencesGuilin 541006China Traditional Chinese Medicine Resource Germplasm Bank Management Center Yunfu 527300China

Background:Cooked rhubarb(CR)is obtained by steaming raw rhubarb(Rheum palmatum L.,Rheum officinale Baill.,or Rheum tanguticum *** Balf.)with millet *** is used as a traditional Chinese medicine for treating cerebral stroke,where patients often face severe *** study explored the pharmacological effects and mechanisms of CR against ischemic stroke(Is)in *** used integrated analysis of gut microbiota,metabolomics,and network ***:The compounds in CR were identified using LC-Ms/*** impact of CR on rat middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion(MCAO/R)-induced cerebral infarct size and brain tissue pathology was assessed through 2,3,5-triphenyl tetrazolium chloride and HE *** in hemorheology were measured by evaluating blood viscosity,and serum levels of pro-inflammatory cytokine were also *** microbiota composition was analyzed through 16s rRNA gene *** metabolites were examined using untargeted metabolomics and spearman correlation *** pseudo-germ-free test was used to determine whether tumour necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)and interleukin-1β(IL-1β)improvement in Is are dependent on gut ***:In vivo studies showed CR enhances neurobehavioral function in MCAO/R rats and reduces cerebral infarction *** also ameliorates brain and intestinal barrier damage caused by *** also decreased inflammation and oxidative stress in Is ***,CR promotes the growth of Akkermansia and Verrucomicrobia,aiding in intestinal barrier ***,CR primarily influences the primary bile acid biosynthesis *** pseudo-germ-free experiment and network pharmacology confirmed TNF-αand IL-1βas potential *** relies on gut microbiota for its anti-inflammatory effects to improve ***:Cooked rhubarb offers neuroprotective benefits by enhancing beneficial bacteria abundance and regulating bile acid *** emerges as a potential therapeutic agent for

关键词： cooked rhubarb ischemic stroke gut microbiota metabolomics

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马克思生态思想的基点:斋藤幸平对物质变换概念的新阐释

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自然辩证法研究 2024年第5期40卷 28-33页

作者：张乐徐靖惠江南大学马克思主义学院江苏无锡214122

随着全球性生态问题日益凸显,考释马克思的物质变换概念成为当代生态马克思主义者回护马克思生态思想的中心工作。斋藤幸平指认该概念并非始于摩莱肖特或追溯至李比希,而是源自丹尼尔斯。他从价值形式理论出发分析物质变换及其裂缝的三... 详细信息

随着全球性生态问题日益凸显,考释马克思的物质变换概念成为当代生态马克思主义者回护马克思生态思想的中心工作。斋藤幸平指认该概念并非始于摩莱肖特或追溯至李比希,而是源自丹尼尔斯。他从价值形式理论出发分析物质变换及其裂缝的三重维度,批判了绿色资本主义转嫁方案的非正义性,进而提出通过建构“去增长共产主义”应对气候危机。尽管斋藤兴平弥合物质变换裂缝的尝试面临诸多理论与实践困境,但其为马克思主义政治经济学开辟了生态化阐释新路径。

关键词：物质变换斋藤幸平生态马克思主义气候危机

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“养民”:构建天下秩序的路径指向——以丘濬《大学衍义补》为中心的考察

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西北师大学报（社会科学版） 2024年第5期61卷 127-134页

作者：田澍严佳乐西北师范大学历史文化学院甘肃兰州730070

明代丘濬以“治国平天下”为中心,探讨如何构建天下秩序,写成了《大学衍义补》。在该书中,丘濬以“三代圣王”为典范,坚守以“养民”为本的仁政思想,极力要求后世君主效法尧舜,以“诚”待民,尽职“养民”,力行“仁义之政”,再现“尧舜... 详细信息

明代丘濬以“治国平天下”为中心,探讨如何构建天下秩序,写成了《大学衍义补》。在该书中,丘濬以“三代圣王”为典范,坚守以“养民”为本的仁政思想,极力要求后世君主效法尧舜,以“诚”待民,尽职“养民”,力行“仁义之政”,再现“尧舜之治”。丘濬一再强调,“养民”是君主施行“仁政”的真正体现,只有将“仁政”聚焦到“养民”上,才能真正构建天下秩序,成为像尧舜一样的“圣君”。在丘濬看来,“养民”是构建天下秩序的具体路径,也是唯一路径,君主只有施行“养民”之政且“兼爱华夷之民”,才能真正实现“华夷一家”的大同理想。

关键词：丘濬《大学衍义补》 “养民” “天下一家” 天下秩序

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