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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第12期30卷 1727-1738页

作者： Hong Peng Si-Yi Lei Wei Fan Yu Dai Yi Zhang gen Chen Ting-Ting Xiong Tian-Zhao Liu Yue Huang Xiao-Feng Wang Jin-Hui Xu Xin-Hua Luo Department of Infectious Diseases Guizhou Provincial People’s HospitalGuiyang 550002Guizhou ProvinceChina Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery Guizhou Provincial People’s HospitalGuiyang 550002Guizhou ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Sarcopenia may be associated with hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)following *** traditional single clinical variables are still insufficient to predict *** still lack effective prediction models for recent recurrence(time to recurrence5 cm(HR=2.222,95%CI:1.285-3.842,P<0.05),and hepatitis B virus DNA level≥2000 IU/mL(HR=2.1,95%CI:1.407-3.135,P<0.05)were independent risk factors associated with postoperative recurrence of *** on the sarcopenia to assess the RFS model of hepatectomy with hepatitis B-related liver cancer disease(SAMD)was established combined with other the above risk *** area under the curve of the SAMD model was 0.782(95%CI:0.705-0.858)in the training cohort(sensitivity 81%,specificity 63%)and 0.773(95%CI:0.707-0.838)in the validation ***,a SAMD score≥110 was better to distinguish the high-risk group of postoperative recurrence of *** Sarcopenia is associated with recent recurrence after hepatectomy for hepatitis B-rel

关键词： Alpha-fetoprotein Hepatitis B virus Hepatectomy Hepatocellular carcinoma Nomogram Predictive models Recurrence Recurrence-free survival Risk factors Sarcopenia

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儿童真菌感染的诊断进展

中华实用儿科临床杂志 2024年第1期39卷 10-15页

作者：施婷婷卢根广州医科大学附属广州市妇女儿童医疗中心呼吸科广州510623

真菌感染发病率逐年增高, 特别是儿童侵袭性真菌病(IFDs)可引起高死亡率, 尽早并准确做出真菌感染诊断对降低病死率至关重要。真菌感染的诊断, 特别是IFDs的诊断, 仍基于三大要素:宿主因素、临床证据(特别是影像学表现)及真菌病原学依... 详细信息

真菌感染发病率逐年增高, 特别是儿童侵袭性真菌病(IFDs)可引起高死亡率, 尽早并准确做出真菌感染诊断对降低病死率至关重要。真菌感染的诊断, 特别是IFDs的诊断, 仍基于三大要素:宿主因素、临床证据(特别是影像学表现)及真菌病原学依据。为加强儿童真菌病尤其是IFDs诊断的理解, 现就其诊断进展进行阐述, 以提高临床医务人员诊断真菌病的能力。

关键词：真菌感染儿童诊断治疗

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科学认识中国式现代化的若干重要问题

上海经济研究 2024年第7期 5-14页

作者：张道根上海社会科学院 200020

科学认识中国式现代化是全面推进中国式现代化的重要前提。本文通过历史分析和比较分析,研究了中国式现代化中的若干重要问题。研究认为,中国式现代化是在“无人区”摸索,是前无古人的创新性实践。中国有五千多年传统文化,有着悠久的历... 详细信息

科学认识中国式现代化是全面推进中国式现代化的重要前提。本文通过历史分析和比较分析,研究了中国式现代化中的若干重要问题。研究认为,中国式现代化是在“无人区”摸索,是前无古人的创新性实践。中国有五千多年传统文化,有着悠久的历史文化积淀和传承,创造过为世人赞叹的灿烂农业文明,但其与现代化又有着深刻矛盾。近代以来,中国现代化探索的经验是推进现代化必须解放思想,实事求是,创新发展社会主义;必须打开国门、对外开放,走开放发展之路;必须搞市场经济,不断推进社会主义市场经济改革;必须学习借鉴先行实现现代化国家或地区的成功经验做法;必须全面推进民主法治建设。中国式现代化既有各国现代化的共同特征,更有基于自己国情的中国特色,推进中国式现代化必须辩证把握好现代化的普遍性和特殊性。

关键词：中国式现代化社会主义市场经济改革开放中国特色

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商业银行内部资金转移定价体系构建研究

技术经济与管理研究 2024年第6期 89-96页

作者：刘方根中国建设银行股份有限公司北京100033

内部资金转移定价已成为商业银行价值管理体系的重要组成部分。基于金融市场理论和商业银行的管理实践,论述商业银行内部资金转移定价体系构建的流程和方法;从我国利率市场化现状出发,对不同市场、不同产品的转移定价基准提出建议;结合... 详细信息

内部资金转移定价已成为商业银行价值管理体系的重要组成部分。基于金融市场理论和商业银行的管理实践,论述商业银行内部资金转移定价体系构建的流程和方法;从我国利率市场化现状出发,对不同市场、不同产品的转移定价基准提出建议;结合C银行案例,构建活期存款余额分层转移定价模型并进行实证分析,为活期存款这一特殊产品的转移定价提供具体解决方案。

关键词：商业银行内部资金转移定价转移价格定价基准活期存款

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两种入路开放复位内固定累及后壁的髋臼骨折

中国矫形外科杂志 2024年第16期32卷 1455-1460页

作者：唐文德力格尔殷春明廖培根赣南医学院第一附属医院创伤中心骨科赣南医学院

[目的]比较采用直接后方入路（direct posterior approach, DPA）与Kocher-Langenbeck (K-L)入路开放复位内固定累及后壁的髋臼骨折的临床结果。[方法]回顾性分析2015年1月—2022年6月行切开复位内固定术治疗的髋臼后壁骨折43例患者的... 详细信息

[目的]比较采用直接后方入路（direct posterior approach, DPA）与Kocher-Langenbeck (K-L)入路开放复位内固定累及后壁的髋臼骨折的临床结果。[方法]回顾性分析2015年1月—2022年6月行切开复位内固定术治疗的髋臼后壁骨折43例患者的临床资料，其中，19例采用DPA入路，24例采用K-L入路。比较两组围手术期资料、随访情况及影像结果。[结果] DPA组在手术时间[(83.9±13.9) min vs (102.0±20.9) min, P=0.002]、切口长度[(9.8±1.2) cm vs (16.0±1.5) cm, P0.05）。[结论]与传统K-L入路相比较，DPA入路治疗累及后壁髋臼骨折出血量少、切口短、并发症少，近期疗效更为满意。

关键词：累及后壁的髋臼骨折直接后方入路 Kocher-Langenbeck入路开放复位内固定

Depositional model of the Member Deng-2 marginal microbial mound-bank complex of the Dengying Formation in the southwestern Sichuan Basin, SW China: Implications for the Ediacaran microbial mound construction and hydrocarbon exploration

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Petroleum Science 2024年第2期21卷 806-822页

作者： Jin-Min Song Xin Jin Zhong Luo Shu-gen Liu Shao-Bo Liu Xing-Zhi Ma Zhi-Wu Li Xue-Song Lu Ling-Li Zhao Ke-Ran Li Jia-Xin Ren Li-Zhou Tian Hao-Shuang Deng State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation Chengdu University of TechnologyChengdu610059SichuanChina PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development Beijing100083China Xihua University Chengdu610039SichuanChina

Recent advances in hydrocarbon exploration have been made in the Member Deng-2 marginal microbial mound-bank complex reservoirs of the Dengying Formation in the western Sichuan Basin, SW China,where the depositional process is regarded confusing. The microfacies, construction types, and depositional model of the Member Deng-2 marginal microbial mound-bank complex have been investigated using unmanned aerial vehicle photography, outcrop section investigation, thin section identification,and seismic reflections in the southwestern Sichuan Basin. The microbialite lithologic textures in this region include thrombolite, dendrolite, stromatolite, fenestral stromatolite, spongiostromata stone,oncolite, aggregated grainstone, and botryoidal grapestone. Based on the comprehensive analysis of“depositional fabrics-lithology-microfacies”, an association between a fore mound, mound framework,and back mound subfacies has been proposed based on water depth, current direction, energy level and lithologic assemblages. The microfacies of the mound base, mound core, mound flank, mound cap, and mound flat could be recognized among the mound framework subfacies. Two construction types of marginal microbial mound-bank complex have been determined based on deposition location, mound scale, migration direction, and sedimentary facies association. Type Jinkouhe microbial mound constructions(TJMMCs) develop along the windward margin owing to their proximity to the seaward subfacies fore mound, with a northeastwardly migrated microbial mound on top of the mud mound,exhibiting the characteristics of large-sized mounds and small-sized banks in the surrounding area. Type E'bian microbial mound constructions(TEMMCs) primarily occur on the leeward margin, resulting from the presence of onshore back mound subfacies, with the smaller southwestward migrated microbial mounds existing on a thicker microbial flat. The platform margin microbial mound depositional model can be correlated with certain late

关键词： Sichuan Basin The Member Deng-2 Marginal microbial mound-bank complex Depositional model Exploration implications

Percutaneous kyphoplasty in the treatment of Kümmell disease in lumbar scoliosis:A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第17期12卷 3123-3129页

作者： Saijilafu Jia-Wen Zhou gen-Lin Wang Ke-Hong Sun Ji-Le Xie Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Hangzhou Lin’an Traditional Chinese Medicine HospitalAffiliated HospitalHangzhou City UniversityHangzhou 311300Zhejiang ProvinceChina Department of Orthopaedic Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversitySuzhou 215006Jiangsu ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Due to mechanical imbalance in the spine,elderly scoliosis patients tend to develop vertebral fracture nonunion,i.e.,Kümmell disease,when osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures ***,accompanying vertebral rotational deformities make surgical procedures challenging *** patients are usually compelled to undergo conservative treatment and there are very few reports on minimally invasive surgeries for *** first-time report a patient with Kümmell disease and lumbar scoliosis treated with percutaneous kyphoplasty(PKP)under O-arm *** SUMMARY An 89-year-old female was admitted to the hospital due to delayed low back pain after a *** was diagnosed with Kümmell disease based on physical and radiologic *** patient experienced severe scoliosis and subsequently underwent O-arm-guided kyphoplasty,resulting in a significant alleviation of low back *** PKP has good efficacy in treating Kümmell ***,surgical risks are elevated in scoliosis patients with Kümmell disease due to the abnormal anatomical structure of the spine.O-arm assisted operations play a crucial role in decreasing surgical risks.

关键词： Kümmell disease Vertebral compression fracture Scoliosis Kyphoplasty Case report

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儿童肺部马尔尼菲篮状菌感染的诊治进展

中国实用儿科杂志 2024年第2期39卷 107-111,160页

作者：徐雪花卢根广州医科大学附属妇女儿童医疗中心呼吸科广东广州510623

马尔尼菲篮状菌是一种地方性机会致病真菌,主要流行于东南亚国家及中国南部。近年来,马尔尼菲篮状菌感染的发病率不断增加,在儿童中多见于免疫出生错误者。马尔尼菲篮状菌主要通过呼吸道入侵人体,感染可累及全身多组织器官,最常见的是... 详细信息

马尔尼菲篮状菌是一种地方性机会致病真菌,主要流行于东南亚国家及中国南部。近年来,马尔尼菲篮状菌感染的发病率不断增加,在儿童中多见于免疫出生错误者。马尔尼菲篮状菌主要通过呼吸道入侵人体,感染可累及全身多组织器官,最常见的是肺部受累。儿童马尔尼菲篮状菌感染缺乏特异性的临床表现,易导致误诊或诊断延迟,病死率高。该文主要介绍马尔尼菲篮状菌及其感染的致病机制、临床特点、诊断和治疗进展。

关键词：马尔尼菲篮状菌儿童肺部诊治

Leveraging Robust Artificial Intelligence for Mechatronic Product Development—A Literature Review

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International Journal of Intelligence Science 2024年第1期14卷 1-21页

作者： Alexander Nüßgen René Degen Marcus Irmer Fabian Richter Cecilia Boström Margot Ruschitzka CAD CAM Center Cologne Institute of Automotive Engineering Cologne (IFK) Faculty of Automotive Systems and Production Cologne University of Applied Science Cologne Germany Division of Electricity Department of Electrical Engineering Uppsala University Uppsala Sweden

Mechatronic product development is a complex and multidisciplinary field that encompasses various domains, including, among others, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, control theory and software engineering. The integration of artificial intelligence technologies is revolutionizing this domain, offering opportunities to enhance design processes, optimize performance, and leverage vast amounts of knowledge. However, human expertise remains essential in contextualizing information, considering trade-offs, and ensuring ethical and societal implications are taken into account. This paper therefore explores the existing literature regarding the application of artificial intelligence as a comprehensive database, decision support system, and modeling tool in mechatronic product development. It analyzes the benefits of artificial intelligence in enabling domain linking, replacing human expert knowledge, improving prediction quality, and enhancing intelligent control systems. For this purpose, a consideration of the V-cycle takes place, a standard in mechatronic product development. Along this, an initial assessment of the AI potential is shown and important categories of AI support are formed. This is followed by an examination of the literature with regard to these aspects. As a result, the integration of artificial intelligence in mechatronic product development opens new possibilities and transforms the way innovative mechatronic systems are conceived, designed, and deployed. However, the approaches are only taking place selectively, and a holistic view of the development processes and the potential for robust and context-sensitive artificial intelligence along them is still needed.

关键词： Artificial Intelligence Mechatronic Product Development Knowledge Management Data Analysis Optimization Human Experts Decision-Making Processes V-Cycle

数字化转型如何影响企业可持续绩效——来自fsQCA的发现

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软科学 2024年第5期38卷 13-21页

作者：於军隋艮上海海事大学经济管理学院上海201306

基于双元理论,对302家企业进行模糊集定性比较分析(fsOCA),探索数字化转型的工具性因素(数字平台、客户体验、员工体验、运营和商业模式)和道德性因素(企业数字责任)对企业可持续绩效的组态效应。结果表明:(1)工具性和道德性因素的组合... 详细信息

基于双元理论,对302家企业进行模糊集定性比较分析(fsOCA),探索数字化转型的工具性因素(数字平台、客户体验、员工体验、运营和商业模式)和道德性因素(企业数字责任)对企业可持续绩效的组态效应。结果表明:(1)工具性和道德性因素的组合可以改善数字化转型企业的可持续绩效,其中企业数字责任起到了关键作用;(2)存在不同的组态可以实现不同维度的企业可持续绩效,且不同因素可以相互替代;(3)数字平台、客户体验、运营、商业模式和企业数字责任的组合能够同时实现数字化转型企业的经济、环境和社会绩效。

关键词：双元理论企业数字责任企业可持续绩效数字化转型 fsQCA