检索结果-南通市图书馆

A quantum federated learning framework for classical clients

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第5期67卷 1-10页

作者： Yanqi song Yusen wu Shengyao wu Dandan Li Qiaoyan Wen Sujuan Qin Fei gao State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijing 00876China Department of Physics The University of Western AustraliaPerthWA 6009Australia School of Computer Science(National Pilot Software Engineering School) Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijing100876China

Quantum federated learning(QFL)enables collaborative training of a quantum machine learning(QML)model among multiple clients possessing quantum computing capabilities,without the need to share their respective local ***,the limited availability of quantum computing resources poses a challenge for each client to acquire quantum computing *** raises a natural question:Can quantum computing capabilities be deployed on the server instead?In this paper,we propose a QFL framework specifically designed for classical clients,referred to as CC-QFL,in response to this *** each iteration,the collaborative training of the QML model is assisted by the shadow tomography technique,eliminating the need for quantum computing capabilities of ***,the server constructs a classical representation of the QML model and transmits it to the *** clients encode their local data onto observables and use this classical representation to calculate local *** local gradients are then utilized to update the parameters of the QML *** evaluate the effectiveness of our framework through extensive numerical simulations using handwritten digit images from the MNIST *** framework provides valuable insights into QFL,particularly in scenarios where quantum computing resources are scarce.

关键词： client server quantum

Microstructure,Corrosion and Mechanical Properties of Medium-Thick 6061-T6 Alloy/T2 Pure Cu Dissimilar Joints Produced by Double Side Friction Stir Z Shape Lap-Butt Welding

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 2024年第2期37卷 385-400页

作者： Jiuxing Tang Guoxin Dai Lei Shi Chuansong wu Sergey Mironov Surendra Kumar Patel song gao Mingxiao wu MOE Key Lab for Liquid-Solid Structure Evolution and Materials Processing Shandong UniversityJinan 250061China Laboratory of Mechanical Properties of Nanoscale Materials and Superalloys Belgorod State UniversityBelgorod 308015Russia School of Mechanical Engineering Qilu University of Technology(Shandong Academy of Sciences)Jinan 250353China State Grid Henan Electric Power Research Institute Zhengzhou 450052China

A novel double side friction stir Z shape lap-butt welding(DS-FSZW)process was proposed to achieve excellent mechanical properties of Al/Cu medium-thick dissimilar *** influence of welding parameters on weld microstructure and properties of DS-FSZW joint were systematically *** indicated that defect-free medium-thick Al/Cu DS-FSZW joint could be achieved under an optimal welding ***-FSZW joint was prone to form void defects in the bottom of the second-pass *** recrystallization mechanisms at the top and middle of the weld nugget zone(WNZ)were continuous dynamic recrystallization(CDRX)and geometric dynamic recrystallization(GDRX).While the major recrystallization mechanism at the bottom of the WNZ was ***-FSZW joint of the optimal welding condition with 850 r/min-400 mm/min was produced with a continuous thin and crack-free IMCs layer at the Al/Cu interface,and the maximum tensile strength of this joint is 160.57 MPa,which is equivalent to 65.54%of pure Cu base ***,the corrosion resistance of Al/Cu DS-FSZW joints also achieved its maximum value at the optimal welding parameter of 850 r/min-400 mm/*** demonstrates that the DS-FSZW process can simultaneously produce medium-thick Al/Cu joints with excellent mechanical performance and corrosion resistance.

关键词： DS-FSZW Al/Cu dissimilar joint Corrosion behaviour Intermetallic compounds Microstructure Mechanical properties

Advances in single-cell sequencing technology in microbiome research

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Genes & Diseases 2024年第4期11卷 201-219页

作者： Yinhang wu Jing Zhuang Yifei song Xinyi gao Jian Chu Shuwen Han Huzhou Central Hospital Affiliated Central Hospital Huzhou UniversityHuzhouZhejiang 313000China Key Laboratory of Multiomics Research and Clinical Transformation of Digestive Cancer of Huzhou HuzhouZhejiang 313000China The Fifth Affiliated Clinical Medical College of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University HangzhouZhejiang 313000China Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital and Affiliated People's Hospital Hangzhou Medical CollegeHangzhouZhejiang 310000China

With the rapid development of histological techniques and the widespread applica-tion of single-cell sequencing in eukaryotes,researchers desire to explore individual *** and functional expression,which deepens our understanding of *** this review,the history of the development of microbial detection technologies was revealed and the difficulties in the application of single-cell sequencing in microorganisms were dissected as ***,the characteristics of the currently emerging microbial single-cell sequencing(Microbe-seq)technology were summarized,and the prospects of the application of Microbe-seq in microorganisms were distilled based on the current development *** its mature development,the Microbe-seq technology was still in the optimization stage.A retrospective study was conducted,aiming to promote the widespread application of single-cell sequencing in microorganisms and facilitate further improvement in the technol-ogy.

关键词： Bacterialantibiotic resistance Host immunity Host-phage interaction Microbial single-cell sequencing Microorganisms Single cell Single-cell sequencing technology

A Q-Learning Based Hybrid Meta-Heuristic for Integrated Scheduling of Disassembly and Reprocessing Processes Considering Product Structures and Stochasticity

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Complex System Modeling and Simulation 2024年第2期4卷 184-209页

作者： Fuquan Wang Yaping Fu Kaizhou gao Yaoxin wu song gao the School of Business Qingdao UniversityQingdao 266071China the Macao Institute of Systems Engineering Macao University of Science and TechnologyMacao 999078China the Department of Industrial Engineering&Innovation Sciences Eindhoven University of TechnologyEindhoven5600 MBthe Netherlands the College of Information Science and Engineering Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819China

Remanufacturing is regarded as a sustainable manufacturing paradigm of energy conservation and environment *** improve the efficiency of the remanufacturing process,this work investigates an integrated scheduling problem for disassembly and reprocessing in a remanufacturing process,where product structures and uncertainty are taken into ***,a stochastic programming model is developed to minimize the maximum completion time(makespan).Second,a Q-learning based hybrid meta-heuristic(Q-HMH)is specially *** each iteration,a Q-learning method is employed to adaptively choose a premium algorithm from four candidate ones,including genetic algorithm(GA),artificial bee colony(ABC),shuffled frog-leaping algorithm(SFLA),and simulated annealing(SA)*** last,simulation experiments are carried out by using sixteen instances with different scales,and three state-of-the-art algorithms in literature and an exact solver CPLEX are chosen for *** analyzing the results with the average relative percentage deviation(RPD)metric,we find that Q-HMH outperforms its rivals by 9.79%-26.76%.The results and comparisons verify the excellent competitiveness of Q-HMH for solving the concerned problems.

关键词： remanufacturing scheduling disassembly reprocessing meta-heuristic Q-learning

Combined blasting for protection of gob-side roadway with thick and hard roof

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering 2024年第8期16卷 3165-3180页

作者： Qiang Fu Jun Yang Yubing gao Changjiang Li Hongxu song Yuxuan Liu Xing wu State Key Laboratory for Tunnel Engineering China University of Mining and Technology(Beijing)Beijing100083China School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering China University of Mining and Technology(Beijing)Beijing100083China

The deformation control of surrounding rock in gobside roadway with thick and hard roof poses a significant challenge to the safety and efficiency of coal *** address this issue,a novel approach combining directional and non-directional blasting techniques,known as combined blasting,was *** study focuses on the experimental investigation of the proposed method in the 122108 working face in Caojiatan Coal Mine as the engineering *** initial phase of the study involves physical model experiments to reveal the underlying mechanisms of combined blasting for protecting gob-side roadway with thick and hard *** results demonstrate that this approach effectively accelerates the collapse of thick and hard roofs,enhances the fragmentation and expansion coefficient of gangue,facilitates the filling of the goaf with gangue,and provides support to the overlying strata,thus reducing the subsidence of the overlying strata above the ***,the method involves cutting the main roof into shorter beams to decrease the stress and disrupt stress transmission *** numerical simulations were conducted to corroborate the findings of the physical model experiments,thus validating the accuracy of the experimental ***,field engineering experiments were performed,affirming the efficacy of the combined blasting method in mitigating the deformation of surrounding rock and achieving the desired protection of the gob-side roadway.

关键词： Thick and hard roof Surrounding rock control Combined blasting Fragmentation and expansion support stress relief

Pharmacokinetic and Relative Bioavailability of Three Secoiridoid Glycosides in Beagle Dog Plasma After Oral Administration of Conventional and Enteric-Coated Capsules of Gentianella acuta Extract

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2021年第2期7卷 246-253页

作者： Zhi-Bin Wang Kai Li Meng Wang gao-song wu Yu-Jin Bi Hai-Xue Kuang College of Pharmacy Key Laboratory of Chinese Materia Medica(Ministry of Education)Heilongjiang University of Chinese MedicineHarbin 150040China SunGen Pharma LLC303C Collage Road EastPrincetonNJ08540USA

Objective:To simultaneously investigate the pharmacokinetics of gentiopicroside,sweroside,and swertiamarin,which are constituents of Gentianella acuta,by developing and validating a simple,sensitive,and fast ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry *** and Methods:Blood samples were collected from the forward limb veins of six beagle dogs following oral gavage with ***,the whole plant extract(39.90 mg/kg).Plasma samples were processed using liquid–liquid *** analytes and paeoniflorin(internal standard[IS])were separated using an Acquity?UPLC ethylene bridged hybrid amide column(2.1 mm×100 mm,1.7μm)with isocratic elution using a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile and 0.1%formic acid in water(80:20,v/v)at a flow rate of 0.4 mL/*** was performed using multiple reaction monitoring of the fragmentation transitions at m/z 401.1→179.0,403.1→195.0,419.1→179.0,and 525.2→449.1 for gentiopicroside,sweroside,swertiamarin,and the IS,***:The linearity of the analytical response was good and the calibration curves were linear over concentration ranges of 1.20–192.0,0.40–159.0,and 0.20–209.3 ng/mL for gentiopicroside,sweroside,and swertiamarin,*** extraction recovery was in the range of 84.72%–91.34%,84.58%–93.43%,and 82.75%–91.37%for gentiopicroside,sweroside,and swertiamarin,***:The method was successfully used to evaluate the pharmacokinetic parameters of gentiopicroside,sweroside,and swertiamarin in beagle dogs.

关键词： Beagle dog Gentianella acuta pharmacokinetics secoiridoid glycosides ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

Catalytic oxidation of toluene by manganese oxides:Effect of K^(+)doping on oxygen vacancy

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第8期142卷 43-56页

作者： Zhenzhen Huang Haiyang Li Xuejun Zhang Yanli Mao Yinghan wu Wei Liu Hongrun gao Mengru Zhang Zhongxian song Faculty of Environmental and Municipal Engineering Henan Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Rehabilitation TechnologyHenan University of Urban ConstructionPingdingshan 467036China College of Environmental and Safety Engineering Shenyang University of Chemical TechnologyShenyang 110142China

Alkali metal potassium was beneficial to the electronic regulation and structural stability of transition metal ***,K ions were introduced into manganese oxides by different methods to improve the degradation efficiency of *** results of activity experiments indicated that KMnO_(4)-HT(HT:Hydrothermal method)exhibited outstanding low-temperature catalytic activity,and 90%conversion of toluene can be achieved at 243℃,which was 41℃and 43℃lower than that of KNO_(3)-HT and Mn-HT,*** largest specific surface area was observed on KMnO_(4)-HT,facilitating the adsorption of *** formation of cryptomelane structure over KMnO_(4)-HT could contribute to higher content of Mn^(3+)and lattice oxygen(Olatt),excellent low-temperature reducibility,and high oxygen mobility,which could increase the catalytic ***,two distinct degradation pathways were ***Ⅰ(KMnO_(4)-HT):toluene→benzyl→benzoic acid→carbonate→CO_(2)and H2O;PathwayⅡ(Mn-HT):toluene→benzyl alcohol→benzoic acid→phenol→maleic anhydride→CO_(2)and *** intermediates were detected on KMnO_(4)-HT,indicating its stronger oxidation capacity of toluene,which was originated from the doping of K^(+)and the interaction between *** intermediates were observed on Mn-HT,which can be attributed to the weaker oxidation ability of pure *** results indicated that the doping of K^(+)can improve the catalytic oxidation capacity of toluene,resulting in promoted degradation of intermediates during the oxidation of toluene.

关键词： Catalytic oxidation Preparation method Cryptomelane Mn^(3+)and lattice oxygen

Dynamic emission characteristics and control strategies of air pollutants from motor vehicles in downtown Beijing,China

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第2期136卷 637-646页

作者： Yan Shen Tongran wu Aiping Lian Jie gao Fei Peng Guohua song Xuefang wu Yangyang Cui Xinyu Liu Yunfei Wan Jing Yan Yifeng Xue National Engineering Research Center of Urban Environmental Pollution Control Beijing Municipal Research Institute of Eco-Environmental ProtectionBeijing 100037China Beijing Municipal Ecology and Environment Bureau Beijing 100048China Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing 100091China

This study combined the real-time monitoring and investigation of traffic flows to comprehensively analyze the road traffic flow and vehicle structure in downtown Beijing.A dynamic emission inventory of motor vehicle air pollutants in downtown Beijing in 2021 was established,and the impact of these emissions on air quality was simulated and quantified,and different emission reduction control scenarios were proposed to evaluate their environmental improvement effects and explore measures to mitigate the impact of pollution *** results show that the high traffic flow and the structure of the motor vehicle emissions in downtown Beijing are the main causes of severe motor vehicle *** data shows that traffic flow in central Beijing is dominated by small passenger vehicles,while the vehicle mix is better than in other regions,with 72.0%of vehicles meeting"National V"or higher emission ***,to achieve higher air quality goals,further reducing vehicle emissions is *** on dynamic traffic flow,the average daily emissions of nitrogen oxides(NOX),particulate matters(PM_(2.5))and volatile organic compounds(VOC)from motor vehicles in central Beijing are 17.7 tons,0.6 tons and 14.0 tons,respectively,accounting for 23.0%of the city’s average daily motor vehicle *** a zero-emission zone for motor vehicles were implemented in central Beijing,the annual average emission level of pollutants will be reduced by 10.4%to 21.0%.The designation of ultra-low emission zones for motor vehicles could be effective in improving the air quality in the center of Beijing.

关键词： Motor vehicle Air pollutant Emission characteristics Control strategy Beijing

Enhancing performance of low-temperature processed CsPbI2Br all-inorganic perovskite solar cells using polyethylene oxide-modified TiO_(2)

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2024年第4期31卷 786-794页

作者： Xu Zhao Naitao gao Shengcheng wu Shaozhen Li Sujuan wu School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Wuhan Polytechnic UniversityWuhan 430023China Institute for Advanced Materials and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Engineering and Quantum Materials South China Academy of Advanced OptoelectronicsSouth China Normal UniversityGuangzhou 510006China

CsPbX_(3)-based(X=I,Br,Cl)inorganic perovskite solar cells(PSCs)prepared by low-temperature process have attracted much attention because of their low cost and excellent thermal ***,the high trap state density and serious charge recombination between low-temperature processed TiO_(2)film and inorganic perovskite layer interface seriously restrict the performance of all-inorganic *** a thin polyethylene oxide(PEO)layer is employed to modify TiO_(2)film to passivate traps and promote carrier *** impacts of PEO layer on microstructure and photoelectric characteristics of TiO_(2)film and related devices are systematically *** results suggest that PEO modification can reduce the surface roughness of TiO_(2)film,decrease its average surface potential,and passivate trap *** optimal conditions,the champion efficiency of CsPbI_(2)Br PSCs with PEO-modified TiO_(2)(PEO-PSCs)has been improved to 11.24%from 9.03%of reference ***,the hysteresis behavior and charge recombination have been suppressed in PEO-PSCs.

关键词： polyethylene oxide-modified TiO_(2) film low-temperature process CsPbI_(2)Br-based all-inorganic perovskite solar cells photo-voltaic performance