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Numerical study of compression corner flowfield using gao-yong turbulence model

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航空动力学报 2012年第1期27卷 124-128页

作者： gao Ge ZHANG Chang-xian YAN Wen-hui WANG yong National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Aero-Engine Aero-thermodynamics School of Jet PropulsionBeijing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsBeijing 100091China Chinese Aeronautical Establishment Beijing 100012China

A numerical simulation of shock wave turbulent boundary layer interaction induced by a 24° compression corner based on gao-yong compressible turbulence model was *** convection terms and the diffusion terms were calculated using the second-order AUSM(advection upstream splitting method) scheme and the second-order central difference scheme,*** Runge-Kutta time marching method was employed to solve the governing equations for steady state *** flow separation-region which indicates highly non-isotropic turbulence structure has been found in the present work due to intensity interaction under the 24° compression *** between the calculated results and experimental data have been carried out,including surface pressure distribution,boundary-layer static pressure profiles and mean velocity *** numerical results agree well with the experimental values,which indicate gao-yong compressible turbulence model is suitable for the prediction of shock wave turbulent boundary layer interaction in two-dimensional compression corner flows.

关键词： shock wave turbulent boundary layer interaction gao-yong compressible turbulence model compression corner flow

用gao-yong湍流模式对翼型跨音粘流的数值模拟

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北京航空航天大学学报 2008年第4期34卷 417-421页

作者：闫文辉闫巍高歌北京航空航天大学航空发动机气动热力重点实验室北京100083

应用gao-yong可压缩湍流模式,数值模拟了NACA0012,RAE2822翼型的定常跨音速粘流算例.对流项采用三阶ROE格式,扩散项采用二阶中心格式,用多步Runge-Kutta显式时间推进法求解空间离散后的控制方程.计算结果很好地预测了翼型表面的压力系... 详细信息

应用gao-yong可压缩湍流模式,数值模拟了NACA0012,RAE2822翼型的定常跨音速粘流算例.对流项采用三阶ROE格式,扩散项采用二阶中心格式,用多步Runge-Kutta显式时间推进法求解空间离散后的控制方程.计算结果很好地预测了翼型表面的压力系数的分布、激波的位置、马赫数等值线的分布等情况,并且对翼型表面激波与边界层相互干扰以及层流向湍流的转捩问题进行了分析计算.计算结果与实验值符合很好,表明gao-yong可压缩湍流模式应用合适的计算方法能够高精度模拟翼型跨音粘性流动问题,并且基于gao-yong可压缩湍流模式各向异性湍流粘性的机理,提供了一种预测转捩起始位置的判别方法.

关键词：可压缩流 gao-yong湍流模式激波跨音流动边界层

Effect of oxide inclusions on MnS precipitates and tensile mechanical property of high-strength low-alloy steel

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第5期31卷 1210-1220页

作者： Xiao-yong gao Hong Wei Li-feng Zhang School of Mechanical Engineering Yanshan UniversityQinhuangdao066004HebeiChina School of Materials Science and Engineering Yanshan UniversityQinhuangdao066004HebeiChina School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering North China University of TechnologyBeijing100144China

The key role of oxide inclusions on the microstructure and mechanical property of a high-strength low-alloy steel was *** field emission scanning electron microscope equipped with energy-dispersive spectrometry was used to characterize MnS *** inclusions play an important role in the shape control of MnS *** oxides fovored to decrease the size and the aspect ratio of MnS *** less oxide inclusions in the steel,approximately over 16.7%MnS precipitates were with aspect ratio a>5 and pure MnS precipitates accounted for 75.9%in ***,with more oxide inclusions in the steel,only 7.4%MnS precipitates were with a>5 and pure MnS precipitates accounted for 60.1%in *** of MnS by oxide inclusions improved the strength and inhibited the *** oxide inclusions in the steel increased the yield strength and tensile strength of the steel in both longitudinal and transverse directions,and lowered the anisotropy of the mechanical property.

关键词： High-strength low-alloy steel MnS Oxide inclusion Mechanical property Anisotropy

Particle size characterization and sources of sediments in the Uzhumqin sand dunes

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Journal of Mountain Science 2024年第8期21卷 2631-2645页

作者： ZHANG Hao LIU Yang DANG Xiaohong MENG Zhongju LI Shuangli gao yong Inner Mongolia Agricultural University Inner Mongolia 010018China Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Water Resources Research Institute Hohhot 010020China

Sediment constitutes the fundamental basis for forming and evolving aeolian *** characteristics of sediment particle size offer insights into the development and evolution of sandy terrain,making their study critical to understanding aeolian geomorphology and sand *** this study,we combined high-density collection of surface sediments in the Uzhumqin sand dunes and GIS spatial analysis to analyze the particle size parameters and changes in the spatial distribution of surface sediments in this *** addition,we used an end-member analysis to identify the potential sources of the *** results showed that surface sediments in the Uzhumqin sand dunes had distinct spatial *** and coarse grain sands dominated the sediments in the dunes,and the mean grain size and the sorting coefficient generally increased along the prevailing wind direction,with high values in individual areas related to factors such as material sources and vegetation *** was strongly influenced by factors such as landform change and human activity,and spatial variability became more *** and the soil fractal dimension showed generally decreasing trends along the prevailing wind *** dune fixation,the contents of clay and powder particles in the soil increased;the mean particle size,the sorting coefficient,and the fractal dimension of the soil gradually increased,and the skewness and kurtosis gradually *** end-member analysis results indicated the existence of five end-members(EM)in the dune *** 1 was a mixed component of wind-deposited fine sands and nearby fluvial *** 2 was the main component of sediments in the study area and was the result of sorting lake sediments by wind action and by the local *** 3 may be a product of river flood *** 4 and EM 5 had coarser grain *** 4 was a lake-phase sediment product influenced by topographic and vegetation cover factors,and EM

关键词： Sediment Particle size Spatial differences End-member analysis Uzhumqin sand dunes

Application of a concrete thermal pile in cooling the warming permafrost under climate change

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Advances in Climate Change Research 2024年第1期15卷 170-183页

作者： Yun-Hu SHANG Fu-Jun NIU Guo-Yu LI Jian-Hong FANG Ze-yong gao State Key Laboratory of Frozen Soil Engineering Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and ResourcesChinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000China Da Xing'anling Observation and Research Station of Frozen-Ground Engineering and Environment Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and ResourcesChinese Academy of SciencesJagdaqi 165000China Qinghai Research Institute of Transportation Xining 810008China

Permafrost degradation caused by climate warming is posing a serious threat to the stability of cast-in-place pile foundations in warm permafrost *** cold energy can be effectively utilized by two-phase closed thermosyphons(TPCTs)to cool the ***,we installed TPCTs in a cast-in-place pile foundation to create a unique structure called a thermal pile,which effectively utilizes the TPCTs to regulate ground *** we conducted a case study and numerical simulation to exhibit the cooling performance,and optimize the structure of the thermal *** purpose of this study is to promote the application of thermal piles in unstable permafrost *** on the findings,the thermal pile operated for approximately 53%of the entire year and effectively reduced the deep ground temperature at a rate of at least-0.1℃per ***,it successfully raised the permafrost table that is 0.35 m shallower than the natural ground *** characteristics prove highly beneficial in mitigating the adverse effects of permafrost degradation and enhancing infrastructure *** the length of the condenser section and the diameter of the TPCT in a suitable manner can effectively enhance the cooling capability of the thermal pile and ensure the long-term mechanical stability of the pile foundation even under climate warming.

关键词： Heat transfer Cold energy Warm permafrost Two-phase closed thermosyphons Cast-in-place pile foundation

Materials and structural design for preferable Zn deposition behavior toward stable Zn anodes

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SmartMat 2024年第1期5卷 1-37页

作者： Qinghe Cao yong gao Jie Pu Abdelnaby M.Elshahawy Cao Guan Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics of Zhejiang Province Ningbo Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityNingboChina Institute of Flexible Electronics Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi'anChina Department of Physics Faculty of ScienceAssiut UniversityAssiutEgypt

Benefiting from the high capacity of Zn metal anodes and intrinsic safety of aqueous electrolytes,rechargeable Zn ion batteries(ZIBs)show promising application in the post‐lithium‐ion period,exhibiting good safety,low cost,and high energy ***,its commercialization still faces problems with low Coulombic efficiency and unsatisfied cycling performance due to the poor Zn/Zn2+reversibility that occurred on the Zn *** improve the stability of the Zn anode,optimizing the Zn deposition behavior is an efficient way,which can enhance the subsequent striping efficiency and limit the dendrite *** Zn deposition is a controlled kinetics‐diffusion joint process that is affected by various factors,such as the interaction between Zn2+ions and Zn anodes,ion concentration gradient,and current *** this review,from an electrochemical perspective,we first overview the factors affecting the Zn deposition behavior and summarize the modification ***,strategies proposed for interfacial modification and 3D structural design as well as the corresponding mechanisms are ***,the existing challenges,perspectives on further development direction,and outlook for practical applications of ZIBs are proposed.

关键词： 3D structuraldesign interfacialmodification long‐term stability Znanode Zndeposition behavior

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gao-yong理性湍流方程

推进技术 2010年第6期31卷 666-675页

作者：高歌北京航空航天大学能源与动力工程学院北京100191

对近十年来gao-yong理性湍流方程的研究进行综述,给出矢量形式的可压湍流封闭方程组的推导过程。侧偏统计平均保留了湍流脉动量的一阶统计信息,在引入加权漂移速度对称性及正交各向异性后,导出了漂移流的连续方程、动量方程及机械能方程... 详细信息

对近十年来gao-yong理性湍流方程的研究进行综述,给出矢量形式的可压湍流封闭方程组的推导过程。侧偏统计平均保留了湍流脉动量的一阶统计信息,在引入加权漂移速度对称性及正交各向异性后,导出了漂移流的连续方程、动量方程及机械能方程,最后依据湍流物理的唯象论,使用动量传输链概念模化封闭了整个方程组。方程组不含任何经验系数,不使用壁面函数,保留了NS方程的均化的非线性特性。其级数形式的能量方程与非线性现象多尺度层次现象相对应,具备了描述湍流统计平均流动及拟序结构流动的双重功能。已进行了大量算例验证,验证结果证明了gao-yong湍流方程对广泛范围的复杂湍流问题的适定性。

关键词：湍流侧偏平均正交各向异性理性控制方程

Auxin-brassinosteroid crosstalk:Regulating rice plant architecture and grain shape

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The Crop Journal 2024年第4期12卷 953-963页

作者： Meidi Wu Jing Zhou Qian Li Dunfan Quan Qingwen Wang yong gao Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genomics and Molecular Breeding/Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics of the Ministry of Education/Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology Yangzhou UniversityYangzhou 225009JiangsuChina Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri-Product Safety of the Ministry of EducationYangzhou UniversityYangzhou 225009JiangsuChina

Rice(Oryza sativa)plant architecture and grain shape,which determine grain quality and yield,are modulatedby auxin and brassinosteroid via regulation of cell elongation and *** review the signaltransduction of these h... 详细信息

关键词： Auxin Brassinosteroid Auxin-brassinosteroid crosstalk Plant architecture Grain shape

用gao-yong湍流模式对分离流动的数值模拟

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北京航空航天大学学报 2013年第5期39卷 631-634,639页

作者：高琳高歌江立军北京航空航天大学航空发动机气动热力重点实验室北京100191

采用gao-yong湍流模式对二维管道内三角形钝体绕流问题以及槽道内后台阶分离流动进行了数值模拟.求解程序基于开源数值计算平台OpenFOAM(Open Field Operation and Manipulation),数值模拟结果很好地预测了钝体绕流问题中漩涡脱落的尾... 详细信息

采用gao-yong湍流模式对二维管道内三角形钝体绕流问题以及槽道内后台阶分离流动进行了数值模拟.求解程序基于开源数值计算平台OpenFOAM(Open Field Operation and Manipulation),数值模拟结果很好地预测了钝体绕流问题中漩涡脱落的尾流的流动趋势以及后台阶流动中分离再附的流动结构,同时分析了速度分布以及摩擦系数等参数并与实验值进行了对比,结果符合很好.这表明gao-yong湍流模式对大分离流动有较好的预测能力,对工程实践具有指导性作用.

关键词： gao-yong湍流模式钝体绕流分离