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融合深度强化学习与算子优化的流式任务调度

郑州大学学报（理学版） 2025年第1期57卷 15-22页

作者：郭陈虹王菁巩会龙郭浩浩张睿轩北方工业大学信息学院北京100144 大规模流数据集成与分析技术北京市重点实验室(北方工业大学) 北京100144

针对实时性要求高和作业量大的流处理作业执行过程中,多个作业之间存在的相同处理片段可能会导致流处理引擎重复计算、资源浪费和处理性能低下的问题,提出了融合深度强化学习与算子优化的流式任务调度方法。首先利用算子优化算法将多个... 详细信息

针对实时性要求高和作业量大的流处理作业执行过程中,多个作业之间存在的相同处理片段可能会导致流处理引擎重复计算、资源浪费和处理性能低下的问题,提出了融合深度强化学习与算子优化的流式任务调度方法。首先利用算子优化算法将多个复杂的作业去重、重构,其次将重构得到的作业输入循环神经网络中得到任务的调度策略,最后利用强化学习模型进行调度策略的优化。所提方法利用算子优化减少了每个作业中创建的算子实例,结合深度强化学习自动发现最优的调度策略,有效地避免了因大量实例运行而造成的系统资源不足、数据拥塞等问题。对比实验结果表明,所提方法在吞吐量和延迟方面的表现更优异。

关键词：流处理作业任务调度算子优化深度强化学习

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Effect of Nb–V microalloying on the hot deformation behavior of medium Mn steels

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第02期 360-368页

作者： Yumeng Wang Qinyi guo Bin Hu Haiwen Luo School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing

The influence of Nb–V microalloying on the hot deformation behavior and microstructures of medium Mn steel(MMS) was investigated by uniaxial hot compression tests. By establishing the constitutive equations for simulating the measured flow curves, we successfully constructed deformation activation energy(Q) maps and processing maps for identifying the region of flow instability. We concluded the following consequences of Nb–V alloying for MMS.(i) The critical strain increases and the increment diminishes with the increasing deformation temperature, suggesting that NbC precipitates more efficiently retard dynamic recrystallization(DRX) in MMS compared with solute Nb.(ii) The deformation activation energy of MMS is significantly increased and even higher than that of some reported high Mn steels, suggesting that its ability to retard DRX is greater than that of the high Mn content.(iii) The hot workability of MMS is improved by narrowing the hot processing window for the unstable flow stress, in which fine recrystallized and coarse unrecrystallized grains are present.

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Practical approach for detecting k-nonseparability of multipartite quantum states

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第1期Mechanics & Astronomy) .卷 32-48页

作者： Jie guo Jinchuan Hou Xiaofei Qi Kan He College of Mathematics Taiyuan University of Technology School of Mathematics and Statistics Shanxi University Key Laboratory of Complex Systems and Data Science of Ministry of Education Shanxi University

The instantaneous detection of entanglement in quantum states poses a significant challenge in the fields of quantum computation and quantum information, and there are no practical methods or tools to complete this task satisfactorily so far. We propose a sufficient and necessary criterion of k-nonseparability for any n-partite finite or infinite dimensional systems, 2 ≤ k ≤ n. This criterion serves as the foundation for a practical scheme designed to detect entanglement and k-nonseparability across multipartite finite-dimensional systems. To exemplify the application of our scheme, we have developed a software tool that facilitates swift and precise identification of entanglement, k-nonseparability, and genuine entanglement within n-qubit systems, specifically tailored for systems with 2 ≤ n ≤ 4.

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Near-infrared brain functional characteristics of mild cognitive impairment with sleep disorders

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World Journal of Psychiatry 2025年第1期15卷 106-116页

作者： Heng Liao Sha Liao Yu-Jiao Gao Xi Wang Li-Hong guo Su Zheng Wu Yang Yi-Nan Dai Sleep Psychosomatic Medicine Center Taihe Hospital of Shiyan CityAffiliated Hospital of Hubei University of MedicineShiyan 442000Hubei ProvinceChina Department of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Taihe Hospital of Shiyan CityAffiliated Hospital of Hubei University of MedicineShiyan 442000Hubei ProvinceChina Department of Orthopaedics Taihe Hospital of Shiyan CityAffiliated Hospital of Hubei University of MedicineShiyan 442000Hubei ProvinceChina Department of Rehabilitation Taihe Hospital of Shiyan CityAffiliated Hospital of Hubei University of MedicineShiyan 442000Hubei ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Mild cognitive impairment(MCI)has a high risk of progression to Alzheimer’s *** disease is often accompanied by sleep disorders,and whether sleep disorders have an effect on brain function in patients with MCI is *** To explore the near-infrared brain function characteristics of MCI with sleep *** A total of 120 patients with MCI(MCI group)and 50 healthy subjects(control group)were *** subjects underwent the functional near-infrared spec-troscopy *** baseline data,Mini-Mental State Examination,Montreal Cognitive Assessment scale,fatigue severity scale(FSS)score,sleep parameter,and oxyhemoglobin(Oxy-Hb)concentration and peak time of functional near-infrared spectroscopy test during the task *** relationship between Oxy-RESULTS Compared with the control group,the FSS score of the MCI group was higher(t=11.310),and the scores of Pittsburgh sleep quality index,sleep time,sleep efficiency,nocturnal sleep disturbance,and daytime dysfunction were higher(Z=-10.518,-10.368,-9.035,-10.661,-10.088).Subjective sleep quality and total sleep time scores were lower(Z=-11.592,-9.924).The sleep efficiency of the MCI group was lower,and the awakening frequency,rem sleep latency period,total sleep time,and oxygen desaturation index were higher(t=5.969,5.829,2.887,3.003,5.937).The Oxy-Hb concentration at T0,T1,and T2 in the MCI group was lower(t=14.940,11.280,5.721),and the peak time was higher(t=18.800,13.350,9.827).In MCI patients,the concentration of Oxy-Hb during T0 was negatively correlated with the scores of Pittsburgh sleep quality index,sleep time,total sleep time,and sleep efficiency(r=-0.611,-0.388,-0.563,-0.356).It was positively correlated with sleep efficiency and total sleep time(r=0.754,0.650),and negatively correlated with oxygen desaturation index(r=-0.561)and FSS score(r=-0.526).All comparisons were P<*** Patients with MCI and sleep disorders have lower near-infrared brain function than norm

关键词： Mild Cognitive impairment Sleep disorders Near-infrared Brain functional Characteristics

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预制混凝土构件钢筋浆锚对接连接受拉性能

哈尔滨工业大学学报 2025年第1期57卷 120-127页

作者：朱张峰郭正兴黄丁丁陈耀钢南京工业大学土木工程学院南京211816 东南大学土木工程学院南京211189 江苏中南建筑产业集团有限责任公司江苏南通226124

为改善预制混凝土构件钢筋连接工艺及性能,提出一种预制混凝土构件钢筋浆锚对接连接技术。针对该新型钢筋连接的传力可靠性问题,开展了考虑钢筋直径、混凝土强度和浆锚长度变化的接头单向拉伸试验。试验结果表明,钢筋浆锚对接连接接头... 详细信息

为改善预制混凝土构件钢筋连接工艺及性能,提出一种预制混凝土构件钢筋浆锚对接连接技术。针对该新型钢筋连接的传力可靠性问题,开展了考虑钢筋直径、混凝土强度和浆锚长度变化的接头单向拉伸试验。试验结果表明,钢筋浆锚对接连接接头受拉性能由钢筋浆锚长度与帮条钢筋承载力共同控制,与混凝土强度无明显关系,表现为帮条钢筋配置相同的条件下,12 mm、14 mm直径连接钢筋试件分别在0.5l a(受拉钢筋基本锚固长度)、0.6l a钢筋浆锚长度条件下实现钢筋拉断,16 mm直径连接钢筋试件在0.6l a钢筋浆锚长度条件下发生帮条钢筋拉断。结合数据分析,建议12~16 mm直径连接钢筋浆锚长度按0.6l a控制,帮条钢筋与连接钢筋牌号相同的前提下,12~14 mm直径连接钢筋的帮条钢筋按4 C 8设计,16 mm直径连接钢筋的帮条钢筋应按6 C 8设计。同时,试验中钢筋镦头构造可保证钢筋充分锚固,其具体尺寸可用于指导钢筋加工;螺旋筋对接头受拉性能影响不明显,可参照本次试验参数进行设计。

关键词：预制混凝土钢筋连接浆锚对接帮条钢筋受拉性能

钢板混凝土墙-钢筋混凝土楼板连接节点抗剪性能

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哈尔滨工业大学学报 2025年第1期57卷 92-100页

作者：于跃隋春光雷永旺郭全全中国核电工程有限公司北京100840 北京航空航天大学交通科学与工程学院北京100191

模块化技术正在推动新一代核电厂的设计和发展,兼具优良工作性能和工业化施工性能的钢板混凝土(SC)结构在模块化结构具有广泛应用前景。SC墙-RC楼板连接节点作为SC模块结构与RC结构之间的典型传力构件,其结构设计必须既要保证荷载的有... 详细信息

模块化技术正在推动新一代核电厂的设计和发展,兼具优良工作性能和工业化施工性能的钢板混凝土(SC)结构在模块化结构具有广泛应用前景。SC墙-RC楼板连接节点作为SC模块结构与RC结构之间的典型传力构件,其结构设计必须既要保证荷载的有效传递,又要考虑模块化施工的可行性。为研究SC墙-RC楼板连接节点抗剪性能,设计并完成了2个“薄墙厚板型”SC墙-RC楼板连接节点循环加载试验,包括GB/T 51340—2018建议的钢筋连接器连接、附加抗剪键等两种连接方式。试验结果表明:在剪跨比1.50下试件均发生RC楼板弯剪破坏,节点主要传力破坏路径为加载端至楼板根部的斜压杆区域,说明节点结合面不配置抗剪键仍满足抗剪要求;试验过程中,直螺纹钢筋套筒无滑脱、未发生钢筋或焊缝拉断,延性系数均大于4,说明钢筋连接器连接的传力性能良好,可作为SC墙-RC楼板连接节点的有效连接方式;该节点核心区仍属于抗剪薄弱区域,若要满足“全强度连接”设计准则,核心区对拉筋体积含钢率应不低于0.59%。

关键词：钢板混凝土墙钢筋混凝土楼板连接节点钢筋连接器抗剪键

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智能传感技术在水肥一体系统中的应用研究

农机化研究 2025年第2期47卷 176-180页

作者：祝鹏郭艳光内蒙古农业大学职业技术学院内蒙古包头014109

以进一步提升水肥一体机系统的作业效率为目标,选取智能传感的监测技术,针对整机的监测控制与信号处理展开应用设计研究。考虑水肥一体机过程作业肥液融合的均匀性及系统各模块之间的协同性功能实现,结合微分补偿的传感数据算法处理方法... 详细信息

以进一步提升水肥一体机系统的作业效率为目标,选取智能传感的监测技术,针对整机的监测控制与信号处理展开应用设计研究。考虑水肥一体机过程作业肥液融合的均匀性及系统各模块之间的协同性功能实现,结合微分补偿的传感数据算法处理方法,进行智能传感的水肥一体机架构布局,并匹配可执行的软件控制程序及硬件实施结构,进行实地传感应用监测与灌施控制作业试验。结果表明:水肥一体机系统的数据监测准确率可达95.25%,系统故障率相对降低3.79%,监测数据准确及时,能够确保系统各环节指令得到有效的调整与反馈,进而保证灌施土壤的含水稳定率相对提升7.87%,对于作物的稳定生长与产量提升有重要的参考价值。

关键词：水肥一体机智能传感信号处理微分补偿数据监测准确率

Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in Chinese military personnel:A cross-sectional,multicenter-based study

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2025年第3期31卷 42-49页

作者： Han-Chen Min Chun-Yan Zhang Fang-Yu Wang Xiao-Hui Yu Shan-Hong Tang Hong-Wu Zhu Ya-Gang Zhao Ji-Luo Liu Jian Wang Jing-Han guo Xiao-Mei Zhang Yun-Sheng Yang Chinese People’s Liberation Army Medical School Chinese People’s Liberation Army General HospitalBeijing 100853China Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology The First Medical CenterChinese People’s Liberation Army General HospitalBeijing 100853China Sixth Healthcare Department The Second Medical CenterChinese People’s Liberation Army General HospitalBeijing 100853China Department of Gastroenterology The 940th Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force of Chinese People’s Liberation ArmyLanzhou 730050Gansu ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology General Hospital of Western Theater CommandChengdu 610011Sichuan ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology General Hospital of Southern Theater CommandGuangzhou 510010Guangdong ProvinceChina Department of Epidemiology Naval Medical UniversityShanghai 200433China School of Medicine Nankai UniversityTianjin 300071China National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases Chinese People’s Liberation Army General HospitalBeijing 100853China

BACKGROUND Helicobacter pylori(***)infection is a prevalent disease encountered in military internal medicine and recognized as the main cause of dyspepsia,gastritis,and peptic ulcer,which are common diseases in military *** guidelines in China state all patients with evidence of active infection with *** are offered ***,the prevalence of *** infection and its regional distribution in the military population remain unclear,which hinders effective prevention and treatment *** the prevalence of *** infection in the military population will aid in the development of customized strategies to better manage this infectious *** To investigate the prevalence of *** infection in the Chinese military population in different geographic *** This multicenter,retrospective study included 22421 individuals from five tertiary hospitals located in north,east,southwest,and northwest cities of *** infection was identified using the urea breath test,which had been performed between January 2020 and December *** Of the 22421 military service members,7416(33.1%)were urea breath *** highest prevalence of *** was in the 30-39 years age group for military personnel,with an infection rate of 34.9%.The majority of infected subjects were younger than 40-years-old,accounting for 70.4%of the infected *** individuals serviced in Lanzhou and Chengdu showed a higher infection prevalence than those in Beijing,Nanjing,and Guangzhou,with prevalence rates of 44.3%,37.9%,29.0%,31.1%,and 32.3%,*** *** infection remains a common infectious disease among military personnel in China and has a relatively high prevalence rate in northwest China.

关键词： Helicobacter pylori Prevalence Military personnel Urea breath test Multicenter study

沉积温度对氮化铝压电薄膜性能影响及机制分析

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光电子·激光 2025年第1期36卷 107-112页

作者：郭燕刘小军王进南京理工大学泰州科技学院天津三安光电有限公司

高频光电通信器件对压电材料特性要求越来越高，氮化铝（AlN）薄膜由于其优异的压电特性而备受关注，高取向高压电AlN薄膜沉积工艺优化成为其应用拓展的瓶颈技术之一，众多制备工艺参数中温度是影响AlN薄膜晶格取向的关键参数之一。本... 详细信息

高频光电通信器件对压电材料特性要求越来越高，氮化铝（AlN）薄膜由于其优异的压电特性而备受关注，高取向高压电AlN薄膜沉积工艺优化成为其应用拓展的瓶颈技术之一，众多制备工艺参数中温度是影响AlN薄膜晶格取向的关键参数之一。本文采用磁控溅射的方法沉积AlN薄膜，研究了沉积温度对AlN薄膜晶体取向及压电性能的影响，X射线衍射（X-ray diffraction, XRD）测试结果表明，250℃下可获得（100）取向AlN,300℃下AlN则优先（002）取向；压电测试结果表明，250℃下压电常数d*33达最大值0.79 V,表现出较优的压电特性。基于原子力显微镜（atomic force microscopy, AFM）结果及温度对价键稳定性影响分析探索了温度对其生长的影响机制。

关键词：氮化铝(AlN) 衬底温度取向生长压电特性