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Effect of medical ozone therapy on renal blood flow and renal function of patients with chronic severe hepatitis

Chinese Medical Journal 2010年第18期123卷 2510-2513页

作者： gu xi-bing yang xiao-juan zhu hong-ying xu yue-qin liu xia-ying Department of Liver Diseases Wuxi Hospital for Infectious Diseases Wuxi Jiangsu 214005 China

Background Medical ozone therapy system was reported to have certain effects on the treatment of severe hepatitis, but its mechanism is not very clear. One of the causes of death of severe hepatitis is complication of renal damage or hepatorenal syndrome. The present study aimed to observe effects of medical ozone therapy system on plasma renin activity （PRA）, angiotensin II （All）, aldosterone （ALD）, renal blood flow and renal function of patients with chronic severe hepatitis and explore mechanisms of medical ozone therapy in the treatment of severe hepatitis. Methods Eighty-five cases with chronic severe hepatitis were randomly divided into ozone therapy group （43 cases） and control group （42 cases）. The patients in the ozone therapy group were treated with basic treatments plus ozone therapy system. Basic autohemotherapy was used. One hundred milliliter venous blood was drawn from each patient, and was mixed with 100 ml （35 pg/ml） medical ozone and then was returned the blood to the patient intravenously, once every other day for 20 days. Only the basic treatments were given to the control group. PRA, All, ALD, renal blood flow and damage to renal function of the two groups before treatment and 20 days after treatment were compared. Survival rates were also compared. Results Twenty days after the treatment, in ozone therapy group, PRA was （1.31±0.12） ng.m^-1.h^1, All （111.25±17.35） pg/ml, ALD （251.31±22.60） pg/ml, which decreased significantly compared with those before treatment （PRA （2.23±0.13） ***^-1.h^-1, All （155.18±19.13） pg/ml, ALD （405.31±29.88） pg/ml, t=4.67-14.23, P 〈0.01 ）, also lower than those of control group 20 days after the treatment （PRA （2.02±0.11） ***^-1.h^-1, All （162.21±15.32） pg/ml, ALD （401.20±35.02） pg/ml, t=4.97-15.61, P 〈0.01）; renal blood flow was （175.15±28.20） ml/min, which increased compared with that before the treatment （（125.68±21.25） ml/min） and was higher than that of control group 20 days after the treatment （（128.59±23.15

关键词： medical ozone chronic severe hepatitis renal blood flow

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Measurement of Br(n,γ)cross sections up to stellar s-process temperatures at the CSNS Back‑n

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2023年第11期34卷 226-241页

作者： Gao‑Le yang Zhen‑Dong An Wei Jiang xian‑Kai Li Wei‑Wei Qiu Zheng‑Fa Liao Zi‑yue zhuang xiao‑Ping Zhang Sheng‑Li Chen Chen‑Chen guo Er‑xi xiao xiao Fang xin‑xiang Li xin‑Rong Hu bing Jiang Jin‑Cheng Wang Jie Ren Wen Luo Zhi‑Chao zhu Hao‑yang Lan Zong‑Wei Cao xu Ma ying‑Du liu Pu‑Sen Wang Yi yang Ping Su xian‑Gai Deng Wan‑bing He Chun‑Wang Ma Yu‑Ting Wang Zhi‑Tao Dai Peng‑qin He Ren‑guang Tang Tao Zhou Jing Wang Han Yi yue Zhang Yong‑Hao Chen Rui‑Rui Fan Ke‑qing Gao Qiang Li Kang Sun Zhi‑xin Tan Min‑Hao gu Han‑Tao Jing Jing‑Yu Tang School of Physics and Astronomy Sun Yat-sen UniversityZhuhai 519082China Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201800China State Key Laboratory of Lunar and Planetary Sciences Macao University of Science and TechnologyMacao 999078China CNSA Macao Center for Space Exploration and Science Macao 999078China Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Spallation Neutron Source Science Center Dongguan 523803China School of Nuclear Science and Technology University of South ChinaHengyang 421001China Sino‑French Institute of Nuclear Engineering and Technology Sun Yat-sen UniversityZhuhai 519082China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Data China Institute of Atomic EnergyBeijing 102413China School of Materials Science and Engineering Xiangtan UniversityXiangtan 411100China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion‑beam Application(MOE) Institute of Modern PhysicsDepartment of Nuclear Science and TechnologyFudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Institute of Particle and Nuclear Physics Henan Normal UniversityXinxiang 453007China School of Physics Henan Normal UniversityXinxiang 453007China Shenzhen Center Cancer hospitalChinese Academy of Medical SciencesShenzhen 518100China School of Nuclear Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230027China

The neutron capture cross sections(n,γ)of bromine were obtained using the time-of-flight technique at the Back-n facility of the China Spallation Neutron ***γ-rays originating from neutron-induced capture events were detected using four C_(6)D_(6) *** pulse-height weighting technique and double-bunch unfolding method based on Bayesian theory were used in the data *** deductions,normalization,and corrections were carefully considered to obtain reliable measurement *** multilevel R-matrix Bayesian code SAMMY was used to extract the resonance parameters in the resolved resonance region(RRR).The average cross sections in the unresolved resonance region(URR)were obtained from 10 to 400 *** experimental results were compared with data from several evaluated libraries and previous experi-ments in the RRR and *** TALYS code was used to describe the average cross sections in the *** astrophysical Maxwell average cross sections(MACSs)of ^(79,81)Br from kT=5 to 100 keV were calculated over a sufficiently wide range of neutron *** a thermal energy of kT=30 keV,the MACS value for ^(79)Br 682±68 mb was in good agreement with the KADoNiS v1.0 recommended *** contrast,the value of 293±29 mb for ^(81)Br was substantially higher than that of the evaluated database and the KADoNiS v1.0 recommended value.

关键词： Time-of-flight technique Neutron capture cross sections Maxwell average cross sections

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苦参素对慢性乙型肝炎患者特异性、非特异性细胞免疫影响的研究

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中华实验和临床病毒学杂志 2009年第4期23卷 288-291页

作者：顾锡炳杨小娟王栋朱银芳丁虹张波徐月琴吴杭源无锡市传染病医院 214005

目的探讨苦参素对慢性乙型肝炎（CHB）患者特异性、非特异性细胞免疫的影响。方法74例CHB患者随机分为两组，治疗组36例，用苦参素葡萄糖注射液600mg，静脉滴注，每日1次，1个月后改为苦参素胶囊200mg，口服，每日3次，2个月，水飞蓟宾... 详细信息

目的探讨苦参素对慢性乙型肝炎（CHB）患者特异性、非特异性细胞免疫的影响。方法74例CHB患者随机分为两组，治疗组36例，用苦参素葡萄糖注射液600mg，静脉滴注，每日1次，1个月后改为苦参素胶囊200mg，口服，每日3次，2个月，水飞蓟宾葡甲胺片200mg，口服，每日3次，3个月。对照组38例，只用水飞蓟宾葡甲胺片，用法、用量同治疗组。比较两组患者的HBV特异性细胞毒性T细胞（CTL）、非特异性CTL、T细胞亚群、Th1、Th2水平的变化和HBVDNA、HBe觚阴转率。结果治疗组苦参素治疗3个月后，HBV特异性CTL高于治疗前（P〈0.01），也高于对照组治疗后（P〈0．05），非特异性CTL高于治疗前（P〈0．05），也高于对照组治疗后（P〈0．01），CD4^＋高于治疗前（P〈0．05），也高于对照组治疗后（P〈0．01），Th1高于治疗前（P〈0．05），也高于对照组治疗后（P〈0．01），HBVDNA阴转和HBeAg阴转高于对照组（P〈0．01）。结论苦参素能提高CHB患者的特异性、非特异性细胞免疫功能，是苦参素清除或抑制CHB患者HBV的机制之一。

关键词：苦参素肝炎乙型慢性 T淋巴细胞细胞毒性

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The first data release(DR1) of the LAMOST regular survey

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2015年第8期15卷 1095-1124页

作者： A-Li Luo Yong-Heng Zhao Gang Zhao Li-Cai Deng xiao-Wei liu Yi-Peng Jing Gang Wang Hao-Tong Zhang Jian-Rong Shi xiang-Qun Cui Yao-Quan Chu guo-Ping Li Zhong-Rui Bai yue Wu Yan Cai Shu-Yun Cao Zi-Huang Cao Jeffrey L.Carlin Hai-Yuan Chen Jian-Jun Chen Kun-xin Chen Li Chen xue-Lei Chen xiao-Yan Chen ying Chen Norbert Christlieb Jia-Ru Chu Chen-Zhou Cui Yi-Qiao Dong bing Du Dong-Wei Fan Lei Feng Jian-Ning Fu Peng Gao xue-Fei Gong Bo-Zhong gu Yan-xin guo Zhan-Wen Han Bo-Liang He Jin-Liang Hou Yong-Hui Hou Wen Hou hong-zhuan Hu Ning-Sheng Hu Zhong-Wen Hu Zhi-ying Huo Lei Jia Fang-Hua Jiang xiang Jiang Zhi-Bo Jiang Ge Jin xiao Kong xu Kong Ya-juan Lei Ai-Hua Li Chang-Hua Li guang-Wei Li Hai-Ning Li Jian Li Qi Li Shuang Li Sha-Sha Li xin-Nan Li Yan Li Yin-Bi Li Ye-Ping Li Yuan Liang Chien-Cheng Lin Chao liu Gen-Rong liu guan-Qun liu Zhi-Gang liu Wen-Zhi Lu Yu Luo Yin-Dun Mao Heidi Newberg Ji-Jun Ni Zhao-xiang Qi Yong-Jun Qi Shi-Yin Shen Huo-Ming Shi Jing Song Yi-Han Song Ding-Qiang Su hong-Jun Su Zheng-hong Tang qing-Sheng Tao Yuan Tian Dan Wang Da-Qi Wang Feng-Fei Wang guo-Min Wang Hai Wang hong-Chi Wang Jian Wang Jia-Ning Wang Jian-Ling Wang Jian-Ping Wang Jun-xian Wang Lei Wang Meng-xin Wang Shou-guan Wang Shu-qing Wang xia Wang Ya-Nan Wang You Wang yue-Fei Wang You-Fen Wang Peng Wei Ming-Zhi Wei hong Wu Ke-Fei Wu xue-bing Wu Yu-Zhong Wu xiao-Zheng xing Ling-Zhe xu xin-Qi xu Yan xu Tai-Sheng Yan De-Hua yang Hai-Feng yang Hui-qin yang Ming yang Zheng-Qiu Yao Yong Yu Hui Yuan Hai-Bo Yuan Hai-Long Yuan Wei-Min Yuan Chao Zhai En-Peng Zhang Hua-Wei Zhang Jian-Nan Zhang Li-Pin Zhang Wei Zhang Yong Zhang Yan-xia Zhang Zheng-Chao Zhang Ming Zhao Fang Zhou xu Zhou Jie zhu Yong-Tian zhu Si-Cheng Zou Fang Zuo National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences Department of Astronomy Peking University Shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences Nanjing Institute of Astronomical Optics & Technology National Astronomical ObservatoriesChinese Academy of Sciences University of Science and Technology of China Department of Physics Applied Physics and AstronomyRensselaer Polytechnic InstituteTroyNY 12180USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Earlham CollegeRichmondIN 47374USA Universitt Heidelberg Zentrum für AstronomieLandessternwarteKnigstuhl 1269117 HeidelbergGermany Department of Astronomy Beijing Normal University Yunnan Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences Purple Mountain Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences

The Large sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope（LAMOST） general survey is a spectroscopic survey that will eventually cover approximately half of the celestial sphere and collect 10 million spectra of stars, galaxies and QSOs. Objects in both the pilot survey and the first year regular survey are included in the LAMOST DR1. The pilot survey started in October 2011 and ended in June 2012, and the data have been released to the public as the LAMOST Pilot Data Release in August 2012. The regular survey started in September 2012, and completed its first year of operation in June 2013. The LAMOST DR1 includes a total of 1202 plates containing 2 955 336 spectra, of which 1 790 879 spectra have observed signalto-noise ratio（SNR） ≥ 10. All data with SNR ≥ 2 are formally released as LAMOST DR1 under the LAMOST data policy. This data release contains a total of 2 204 696 spectra, of which 1 944 329 are stellar spectra, 12 082 are galaxy spectra and 5017 are quasars. The DR1 not only includes spectra, but also three stellar catalogs with measured parameters： late A,FGK-type stars with high quality spectra（1 061 918 entries）, A-type stars（100 073 entries）, and M-type stars（121 522 entries）. This paper introduces the survey design, the observational and instrumental limitations, data reduction and analysis, and some caveats. A description of the FITS structure of spectral files and parameter catalogs is also provided.

关键词： techniques: spectroscopic survey—data release—catalog

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苦参素对慢性乙型肝炎患者外周血CTL表面PD-1表达的影响

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中华实验和临床病毒学杂志 2012年第6期26卷 446-449页

作者：朱银芳顾锡炳杨小娟华忠陆忠华张波吴航源蒋亦明陈浩坤裴豪徐月琴无锡市传染病医院 214005

目的通过研究苦参素对慢性乙型肝炎（CHB）患者细胞毒性T淋巴细胞（CTL）表面程序性死亡受体-1（PD-1）表达的影响，探讨苦参素抗病毒的机制。方法69例CHB患者，HBVDNA≥104拷贝／ml，HBeAg阳性，人白细胞抗原（HLA）-A2阳性，丙氨酸转... 详细信息

目的通过研究苦参素对慢性乙型肝炎（CHB）患者细胞毒性T淋巴细胞（CTL）表面程序性死亡受体-1（PD-1）表达的影响，探讨苦参素抗病毒的机制。方法69例CHB患者，HBVDNA≥104拷贝／ml，HBeAg阳性，人白细胞抗原（HLA）-A2阳性，丙氨酸转氨酶（ALT）〉2×正常值上限（ULN），69例随机分为二组：治疗组34例，用苦参素葡萄糖注射液600mg，静脉滴注，每131次，1个月后改为苦参素胶囊200mg口服，每日3次，水飞蓟宾葡甲胺片200mg口服，每日3次，对照组35例，只用水飞蓟宾葡甲胺片，用法用量同治疗组。分析比较3个月后患者的外周血HBV特异性CTL表面PD一1表达、非特异性CTL表面PD-1表达和HBV特异性CTL水平，HBVDNA和HBeAg阴转率及肝功能。结果治疗3个月后，治疗组外周血HBV特异性CTL表面PD．1表达较治疗前下降（t=2．39，P〈0．05），也较对照组治疗后3个月下降（t=2．26，P〈0．05），HBV特异性CTL水平较治疗前升高（t=3．01，P〈0．01），也较对照组治疗后升高（t=2．65，P〈0．05）。非特异性CTL表面PD．1表达与治疗前比较，差别无统计学意义（P〉0．05），与对照组治疗后比较，差别无统计学意义（P〉0．05）。HBVDNA阴转（HBVDNA〈500拷贝／m1）11例（32．35％），高于对照组治疗后（2例，占5．71％），=7．99，P〈0．01，HBeAg阴转9例（26．47％），高于对照组治疗后（1例，占2．86％），X2=7．75，P〈0．01。结论苦参素通过下调CHB患者外周血HBV特异性CTL表面PD-1表达，提高HBV特异性CTL水平，是苦参素清除或抑制CHB患者HBV的可能机制之一。

关键词：苦参素肝炎,乙型,慢性受体,抗原,T细胞 T淋巴细胞,细胞毒性

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CEPC Technical Design Report

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Radiation Detection Technology and Methods 2024年第1期8卷 I0003-I0016,1-1091页

作者： Waleed Abdallah Tiago Carlos Adorno de Freitas Konstantin Afanaciev Shakeel Ahmad Ijaz Ahmed xiaocong Ai Abid Aleem Wolfgang Altmannshofer Fabio Alves Weiming An Rui An Daniele Paolo Anderle Stefan Antusch Yasuo Arai Andrej Arbuzov Abdesslam Arhrib Mustafa Ashry Sha Bai Yu Bai yang Bai Vipul Bairathi Csaba Balazs Philip Bambade Yong Ban Tripamo Bandyopadhyay Shou-Shan Bao Desmond P.Barber Ayse Bat Varvara Batozskaya Subash Chandra Behera Alexander Belyaev Michele Bertucci xiao-Jun Bi Yuanjie Bi Tianjian Bian Fabrizio Bianchi Thomas Biekotter Michela Biglietti Shalva Bilanishvili Deng binglin Denis Bodrov Anton Bogomyagkov Serge Bondarenko Stewart Boogert Maarten Boonekamp Marcello Borri Angelo Bosotti Vincent Boudry Mohammed Boukidi Igor Boyko Ivanka Bozovic Giuseppe Bozzi Jean-Claude Brient Anastasiia Budzinskaya Masroor Bukhari Vladimir Bytev Giacomo Cacciapaglia Hua Cai Wenyong Cai Wujun Cai Yijian Cai Yizhou Cai Yuchen Cai Haiying Cai Huacheng Cai Lorenzo Calibbi Junsong Cang guofu Cao Jianshe Cao Antoine Chance xuejun Chang yue Chang Zhe Chang xinyuan Chang Wei Chao Auttakit Chatrabhuti Yimin Che Yuzhi Che Bin Chen Danping Chen Fuqing Chen Fusan Chen Gang Chen guoming Chen Hua-xing Chen Huirun Chen Jinhui Chen Ji-Yuan Chen Kai Chen Mali Chen Mingjun Chen Mingshui Chen Ning Chen Shanhong Chen Shanzhen Chen Shao-Long Chen Shaomin Chen Shiqiang Chen Tianlu Chen Wei Chen xiang Chen xiaoyu Chen xin Chen xun Chen xurong Chen Ye Chen ying Chen Yukai Chen Zelin Chen Zilin Chen Gang Chen Boping Chen Chunhui Chen Hok Chuen Cheng Huajie Cheng Shan Cheng Tongguang Cheng Yunlong Chi Pietro Chimenti Wen Han Chiu guk Cho Ming-Chung Chu xiaotong Chu Ziliang Chu guglielmo Coloretti Andreas Crivellin Hanhua Cui xiaohao Cui Zhaoyuan Cui Brunella D'Anzi Ling-Yun Dai xinchen Dai xuwen Dai Antonio De Maria Nicola De Filippis Christophe De La Taille Francesca De Mori Chiara De Sio Elisa Del Core Shuangxue Deng Wei-Tian Deng Zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Bhupal Dev Tang Dewen Biagio Di Micco Ran Ding Siqin Dingl Yadong Ding Haiyi Dong Jianin AGH University of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer ScienceKrakow Anhui University HefeiAnhui Applied Physics Department Federal Urdu University of ArtsScience and TechnologyIslamabad Banaras Hindu University Institute of ScienceVaranasi Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University Bandirma Beihang University Beijing Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing Beijing Conveyi LTD Beijing Beijing Glass Research Institute Co. LtdBeijing Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing Beijing Normal University Beijing Brown University ProvidenceRI Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics Novosibirsk Cadi Ayyad University Laboratory of Fundamental and Applied PhysicsPolydisciplinary FacultyMarrakech Cairo University Giza Center for Theory and Computation National Tsing Hua UniversityHsinchu Central China Normal University WuhanHubei Central South University ChangshaHunan Centro de Fisica Teorica de Particulas Universidade Tecnica de LisboaLisboa Chengdu KaitengSifang Digital Radio&TV Equipment Co. LtdChengduSichuan China academy of engineering physics MianyangSichuan China building materials academy Beijing China Center of Advanced Science and Technology Beijing China Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing China Jiliang University HangzhouZhejiang China Nuclear Instrument CO. LTDBeijing China University of Geosciences Beijing China University of Geosciences WuhanHubei China University of Mining and Technology XuzhouJiangsu China West Normal University NanchongSichuan Chongqing University Department of PhysicsChongqing Chulalongkorn University Bangkok City University of hong Kong Department of PhysicsHong Kong Cockcroft Institute Daresbury Cornell University IthacaNY CPPM(AMU/IPhU&CNRS/INP) Marseille Dalian Minzu University DalianLiaoning Dalian University of Technology Department of PhysicsDalian Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY Hamburg Dzhelepov Laboratory of Nuclear Problems of Joint Institute for Nuclear Research(DLNP JINR) Dubna East China University Of Science And Technol

The Circular Electron Positron Collider(CEPC)is a large scientific project initiated and hosted by China,fostered through extensive collaboration with international *** complex comprises four accelerators:a 30 GeV Linac,a 1.1 GeV Damping Ring,a Booster capable of achieving energies up to 180 GeV,and a Collider operating at varying energy modes(Z,W,H,and tt).The Linac and Damping Ring are situated on the surface,while the subterranean Booster and Collider are housed in a 100 km circumference underground tunnel,strategically accommodating future expansion with provisions for a potential Super Proton Proton Collider(SPPC).The CEPC primarily serves as a Higgs *** its baseline design with synchrotron radiation(SR)power of 30 MW per beam,it can achieve a luminosity of 5×10^(34)cm^(-2)s^(-1)per interaction point(IP),resulting in an integrated luminosity of 13 ab^(-1)for two IPs over a decade,producing 2.6 million Higgs *** the SR power to 50 MW per beam expands the CEPC's capability to generate 4.3 million Higgs bosons,facilitating precise measurements of Higgs coupling at sub-percent levels,exceeding the precision expected from the HL-LHC by an order of *** Technical Design Report(TDR)follows the Preliminary Conceptual Design Report(Pre-CDR,2015)and the Conceptual Design Report(CDR,2018),comprehensively detailing the machine's layout,performance metrics,physical design and analysis,technical systems design,R&D and prototyping efforts,and associated civil engineering ***,it includes a cost estimate and a preliminary construction timeline,establishing a framework for forthcoming engineering design phase and site selection *** is anticipated to begin around 2027-2028,pending government approval,with an estimated duration of 8 *** commencement of experiments and data collection could potentially be initiated in the mid-2030s.

关键词： initiated exceeding precise

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不同体重指数新诊断2型糖尿病患者胰岛素分泌和胰岛素抵抗状况调查

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中华医学杂志 2009年第16期89卷 1117-1121页

作者：安雅莉高妍朱倩宁光贾伟平黄勤许雯李成江周智广施秉银单忠艳陈璐璐许樟荣王妲严励钟惠菊姬秋和李红薛元明张木勋谷卫郭晓蕙高蕾丽洪洁刘芳邹大进李延兵张小英李桢郭辉赵晓娟吴汉妮王玉珍赵维纲张少玲吴静张南雁杨凤英张云周鑫荣任跃忠李光伟中国医学科学院北京协和医学院研究生院卫生部中目友好医院内分泌代谢中心北京100029 北京大学第一医院内分泌科北京大学人民医院内分泌科上海交通大学附属瑞金医院内分泌代谢科上海交通大学附属上海市第六人民医院内分泌科第二军医大学附属长海医院内分泌科中山大学附属第一医院内分泌科浙江大学附属第一医院内分泌科中南大学湘雅医学院附属第二医院内分泌科西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院内分泌科中国医科大学附属第一医院内分泌科华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院内分泌科解放军第三〇六医院内分泌科中国医学科学院北京协和医院内分泌科中山大学第二附属医院内分泌科中南大学湘雅医学院附属第一医院内分泌科第四军医大学西京医院内分泌科昆明医学院附属第一医院内分泌科云南省人民医院内分泌科华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院内分泌科浙江大学附属第二医院内分泌科

目的研究中国新诊断超重肥胖及非肥胖2型糖尿病患者胰岛素分泌功能（IS）、胰岛素抵抗状况（IR）的差别及降血糖药物干预对其影响，为临床治疗提供依据。方法对408例新诊断2型糖尿病患者和40例糖耐量正常人测量身高、体重；行口服葡萄... 详细信息

目的研究中国新诊断超重肥胖及非肥胖2型糖尿病患者胰岛素分泌功能（IS）、胰岛素抵抗状况（IR）的差别及降血糖药物干预对其影响，为临床治疗提供依据。方法对408例新诊断2型糖尿病患者和40例糖耐量正常人测量身高、体重；行口服葡萄糖耐量试验（OGTT）测定0、30、60、120min血糖、胰岛素。糖尿病患者按空腹血糖（FBG）水平（DMI：FBG〈6．9mmol／L；DM2：6．9mmol／L≤FBG〈8．3mmol／L；DM3：8．3mmol／L≤FBG〈9．7mmol／L；DM4：FBG≥9．7mmol／L）分为4组，每组内以体重指数（BMI）为界分为两个亚组（BMI〈24、≥24），比较两亚组IR和IS。93例FBG〉8．3mmol／L者应用格列齐特（达美康）缓释片进行干预治疗1～3个月，血糖达标后重复OGTT并计算干预后的IR及IS，比较治疗前后的变化。结果（1）BMI≥24亚组与正常组相比，存在高真胰岛素血症；（2）在每一组糖尿病患者中，BMI≥24亚组的胰岛素敏感性更差，但是IS都优于相应的BMI〈24亚组；（3）降血糖药物干预后BMI〈24组胰岛素敏感性变化优于BMI≥24组（-4．7±0．9比-5．5±1．4，P〈0．05），而干预后IS的变化（A130／AG30）BMI≥24组优于BMI〈24组（1．37±0．16比0．50±0．19，P〈0．05）。结论新诊断2型糖尿病患者的胰岛素抵抗及胰岛素分泌功能随FBG升高而恶化，这种双重恶化的程度在血糖水平相似的超重肥胖及非肥胖患者明显不同；改善高糖毒性可使超重肥胖者胰岛素分泌功能显著恢复，而非肥胖患者胰岛素敏感性恢复更优。

关键词：糖尿病,2型肥胖胰岛素抗药性干预治疗

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中国新诊断2型糖尿病胰岛素分泌和胰岛素抵抗特点调查

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中华内分泌代谢杂志 2008年第3期24卷 256-260页

作者：安雅莉高妍朱倩宁光贾伟平黄勤许雯李成江周智广施秉银单忠艳陈璐璐许樟荣王姮严励钟惠菊姬秋和李红薛元明张木勋谷卫郭晓蕙高蕾丽洪洁刘芳邹大进李延兵张小英李桢郭辉赵晓娟吴汉妮王玉珍赵维纲张少玲吴静张南雁杨凤英张云周鑫荣任跃忠李光伟无卫生部中日友好医院内分泌代谢中心北京100029 中国胰岛素分泌研究组北京大学第一医院内分泌科北京大学人民医院内分泌科上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院内分泌代谢病科上海交通大学附属上海市第六人民医院内分泌科中国人民解放军第二军医大学附属长海医院内分泌科上海中山大学附属第一医院内分泌科广州浙江大学附属第一医院内分泌科杭州中南大学湘雅医学院附属第二医院内分泌科长沙西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院内分泌科中国医科大学附属第一医院内分泌科沈阳华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院内分泌科武汉中国人民解放军三○六医院内分泌科北京中国医学科学院协和医院内分泌科北京中山大学第二附属医院内分泌科广州中南大学湘雅医学院附属第一医院内分泌科长沙中国人民解放军第四军医大学西京医院内分泌科西安昆明医学院附属第一医院内分泌科云南省人民医院内分泌科昆明华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院内分泌科武汉浙江大学附属第二医院内分泌科杭州

目的研究中国新诊断2型糖尿病患者胰岛素分泌功能（IS）及胰岛素抵抗（IR）状况。方法对405例新诊断2型糖尿病患者和40名糖耐量正常者（对照组）测量身高、体重；行口服葡萄糖耐量试验（OGTF）及胰岛素释放试验。按空腹血糖（FPG）水平... 详细信息

目的研究中国新诊断2型糖尿病患者胰岛素分泌功能（IS）及胰岛素抵抗（IR）状况。方法对405例新诊断2型糖尿病患者和40名糖耐量正常者（对照组）测量身高、体重；行口服葡萄糖耐量试验（OGTF）及胰岛素释放试验。按空腹血糖（FPG）水平分为4组，与对照组比较。93例FPG≥8．3mmol／L者应用格列齐特（达美康）缓释片进行干预治疗1—3个月，血糖达标后重复OGTT并计算干预后的IR及IS。结果（1）随着FPG水平的升高，糖尿病各组IR、IS逐级恶化：在FPG≥9．7mmol／L组，胰岛素敏感性为正常组的30％，IS仅为正常组的5％；（2）在FPG〈9mmol／L组，IR能解释70％的血糖水平变化，而在FPG高于≥9mmol／L组，IS能解释60％的血糖变化；（3）格列齐特缓释片干预治疗IR及IS有了显著的改善。结论新诊断2型糖尿病的IR及IS随空腹血糖升高而恶化，但是IS恶化更为严重；这种双重恶化在高血糖状态得到纠正后在相当程度上是可逆的。

关键词：糖尿病,2型胰岛素抵抗胰岛素分泌功能干预治疗格列齐特

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Feasibility and physics potential of detecting ^(8)B solar neutrinos at JUNO

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Chinese Physics C 2021年第2期45卷 93-110页

作者： Angel Abusleme Thomas Adam Shakeel Ahmad Sebastiano Aiello Muhammad Akram Nawab Ali Fengpeng An guangpeng An Qi An Giuseppe Andronico Nikolay Anfimov Vito Antonelli Tatiana Antoshkina Burin Asavapibhop João Pedro Athayde Marcondes de André Didier Auguste Andrej Babic Wander Baldini Andrea Barresi Eric Baussan Marco Bellato Antonio Bergnoli Enrico Bernieri David Biare Thilo Birkenfeld Sylvie Blin David Blum Simon Blyth Anastasia Bolshakova Mathieu Bongrand Clément Bordereau Dominique Breton Augusto Brigatti Riccardo Brugnera Riccardo Bruno Antonio Budano Max Buesken Mario Buscemi Jose Busto Ilya Butorov Anatael Cabrera Hao Cai xiao Cai Yanke Cai Zhiyan Cai Antonio Cammi Agustin Campeny Chuanya Cao guofu Cao Jun Cao Rossella Caruso Cédric Cerna Jinfan Chang Yun Chang Pingping Chen Po-An Chen Shaomin Chen Shenjian Chen xurong Chen Yi-Wen Chen Yixue Chen Yu Chen Zhang Chen Jie Cheng Yaping Cheng Alexander Chepurnov Davide Chiesa Pietro Chimenti Artem Chukanov Anna Chuvashova Gérard Claverie Catia Clementi Barbara Clerbaux Selma Conforti Di Lorenzo Daniele Corti Salvatore Costa Flavio Dal Corso Christophe De La Taille Jiawei Deng Zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Wilfried Depnering Marco Diaz xuefeng Ding Yayun Ding Bayu Dirgantara Sergey Dmitrievsky Tadeas Dohnal Georgy Donchenko Jianmeng Dong Damien Dornic Evgeny Doroshkevich Marcos Dracos Frédéric Druillole Shuxian Du Stefano Dusini Martin Dvorak Timo Enqvist Heike Enzmann Andrea Fabbri Lukas Fajt Donghua Fan Lei Fan Can Fang Jian Fang Marco Fargetta Anna Fatkina Dmitry Fedoseev Vladko Fekete Li-Cheng Feng Qichun Feng Richard Ford Andrey Formozov Amélie Fournier Haonan Gan Feng Gao Alberto Garfagnini Alexandre Göttel Christoph Genster Marco Giammarchi Agnese Giaz Nunzio Giudice Franco Giuliani Maxim Gonchar guanghua Gong Hui Gong Oleg Gorchakov Yuri Gornushkin Marco Grassi Christian Grewing Maxim Gromov Vasily Gromov Minghao gu xiaofei gu Yu gu Mengyun guan Nunzio guardone Maria gul Cong guo Jingyuan guo Wanlei guo xinheng guo Yuhang guo Paul Hackspacher Caren Hagner Ran Han Yan Yerevan Physics Institute YerevanArmenia UniversitéLibre de Bruxelles BrusselsBelgium Universidade Estadual de Londrina LondrinaBrazil Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio de Janeiro RioBrazil Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile SantiagoChile Universidad Tecnica Federico Santa Maria ValparaisoChile Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering BeijingChina Beijing Normal University BeijingChina China Institute of Atomic Energy BeijingChina Institute of High Energy Physics BeijingChina North China Electric Power University BeijingChina School of Physics Peking UniversityBeijingChina Tsinghua University BeijingChina University of Chinese Academy of Sciences BeijingChina Jilin University ChangchunChina College of Electronic Science and Engineering National University of Defense TechnologyChangshaChina Chongqing University ChongqingChina Dongguan University of Technology DongguanChina Jinan University GuangzhouChina Sun Yat-Sen University GuangzhouChina Harbin Institute of Technology HarbinChina University of Science and Technology of China HefeiChina The Radiochemistry and Nuclear Chemistry Group in University of South China HengyangChina Wuyi University JiangmenChina Shandong University JinanChina Institute of Modern Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhouChina Nanjing University NanjingChina guangxi University NanningChina East China University of Science and Technology ShanghaiChina School of Physics and Astronomy Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Tsung-Dao Lee Institute Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology Chinese Academy of Geological SciencesShijiazhuangChina Nankai University TianjinChina Wuhan University WuhanChina xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’anChina xiamen University XiamenChina School of Physics and Microelectronics Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouChina Institute of Physics National Chiao-Tung University Hsinchu National United University Miao-Li Department of Physics National T

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory(JUNO)features a 20 kt multi-purpose underground liquid scintillator sphere as its main *** of JUNO's features make it an excellent location for^8B solar neutrino measurements,such as its low-energy threshold,high energy resolution compared with water Cherenkov detectors,and much larger target mass compared with previous liquid scintillator *** this paper,we present a comprehensive assessment of JUNO's potential for detecting^8B solar neutrinos via the neutrino-electron elastic scattering process.A reduced 2 MeV threshold for the recoil electron energy is found to be achievable,assuming that the intrinsic radioactive background^(238)U and^(232)Th in the liquid scintillator can be controlled to 10^(-17)g/*** ten years of data acquisition,approximately 60,000 signal and 30,000 background events are *** large sample will enable an examination of the distortion of the recoil electron spectrum that is dominated by the neutrino flavor transformation in the dense solar matter,which will shed new light on the inconsistency between the measured electron spectra and the predictions of the standard three-flavor neutrino oscillation *** m^(2)_(21)=4.8times10^(-5);(7.5times10^(-5))eV^(2),JUNO can provide evidence of neutrino oscillation in the Earth at approximately the 3sigma(2sigma)level by measuring the non-zero signal rate variation with respect to the solar zenith ***,JUNO can simultaneously measureDelta m^2_(21)using^8B solar neutrinos to a precision of 20% or better,depending on the central value,and to sub-percent precision using reactor antineutrinos.A comparison of these two measurements from the same detector will help understand the current mild inconsistency between the value of Delta m^2_(21)reported by solar neutrino experiments and the KamLAND experiment.

关键词： neutrino oscillation solar neutrino JUNO

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Sub-percent precision measurement of neutrino oscillation parameters with JUNO

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Chinese Physics C 2022年第12期46卷 28-49页

作者： Angel Abusleme Thomas Adam Shakeel Ahmad Rizwan Ahmed Sebastiano Aiello Muhammad Akram Abid Aleem Fengpeng An Qi An Giuseppe Andronico Nikolay Anfimov Vito Antonelli Tatiana Antoshkina Burin Asavapibhop João Pedro Athayde Marcondes de André Didier Auguste Weidong Bai Nikita Balashov Wander Baldini Andrea Barresi Davide Basilico Eric Baussan Marco Bellato Antonio Bergnoli Thilo Birkenfeld Sylvie Blin David Blum Simon Blyth Anastasia Bolshakova Mathieu Bongrand Clément Bordereau Dominique Breton Augusto Brigatti Riccardo Brugnera Riccardo Bruno Antonio Budano Jose Busto Ilya Butorov Anatael Cabrera Barbara Caccianiga Hao Cai xiao Cai Yanke Cai Zhiyan Cai Riccardo Callegari Antonio Cammi Agustin Campeny Chuanya Cao guofu Cao Jun Cao Rossella Caruso Cédric Cerna Chi Chan Jinfan Chang Yun Chang guoming Chen Pingping Chen Po-An Chen Shaomin Chen xurong Chen Yixue Chen Yu Chen Zhiyuan Chen Zikang Chen Jie Cheng Yaping Cheng Yu Chin Cheng Alexey Chetverikov Davide Chiesa Pietro Chimenti Artem Chukanov Gérard Claverie Catia Clementi Barbara Clerbaux Selma Conforti Di Lorenzo Daniele Corti Flavio Dal Corso Olivia Dalager Christophe De La Taille Zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Wilfried Depnering Marco Diaz xuefeng Ding Yayun Ding Bayu Dirgantara Sergey Dmitrievsky Tadeas Dohnal Dmitry Dolzhikov Georgy Donchenko Jianmeng Dong Evgeny Doroshkevich Marcos Dracos Frédéric Druillole Ran Du Shuxian Du Stefano Dusini Martin Dvorak Timo Enqvist Heike Enzmann Andrea Fabbri Donghua Fan Lei Fan Jian Fang Wenxing Fang Marco Fargetta Dmitry Fedoseev Zhengyong Fei Li-Cheng Feng Qichun Feng Richard Ford Amélie Fournier Haonan Gan Feng Gao Alberto Garfagnini Arsenii Gavrikov Marco Giammarchi Nunzio Giudice Maxim Gonchar guanghua Gong Hui Gong Yuri Gornushkin Alexandre Göttel Marco Grassi Vasily Gromov Minghao gu xiaofei gu Yu gu Mengyun guan Yuduo guan Nunzio guardone Cong guo Jingyuan guo Wanlei guo xinheng guo Yuhang guo Paul Hackspacher Caren Hagner Ran Han yang Han Miao He Wei He Tobias Heinz Patrick Hellmuth yuekun Heng Rafael Herrera yuenKeung Ho Yerevan Physics Institute YerevanArmenia UniversiéLibre de Bruxelles BrusselsBelgium Universidade Estadual de Londrina LondrinaBrazil Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio de Janeiro Rio de JaneiroBrazil Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile SantiagoChile Universidad Tecnica Federico Santa Maria ValparaisoChile Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering BeijingChina Beijing Normal University BeijingChina China Institute of Atomic Energy BeijingChina Institute of High Energy Physics BeijingChina North China Electric Power University BeijingChina School of Physics Peking UniversityBeijingChina Tsinghua University BeijingChina University of Chinese Academy of Sciences BeijingChina Jilin University ChangchunChina College of Electronic Science and Engineering National University of Defense TechnologyChangshaChina Chongqing University ChongqingChina Dongguan University of Technology DongguanChina Jinan University GuangzhouChina Sun Yat-Sen University GuangzhouChina Harbin Institute of Technology HarbinChina University of Science and Technology of China HefeiChina The Radiochemistry and Nuclear Chemistry Group in University of South China HengyangChina Wuyi University JiangmenChina Shandong University JinanChinaand Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation of Ministry of EducationShandong UniversityQingdaoChina Institute of Modern Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhouChina Nanjing University NanjingChina guangxi University NanningChina East China University of Science and Technology ShanghaiChina School of Physics and Astronomy Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Tsung-Dao Lee Institute Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology Chinese Academy of Geological SciencesShijiazhuangChina Nankai University TianjinChina Wuhan University WuhanChina xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'anChina xiamen University XiamenChina School of Physics and Microelectronics Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou

JUNO is a multi-purpose neutrino observatory under construction in the south of *** publication presents new sensitivity estimates for the measurement of the △m_(31)^(2),△m_(21)^(2),sin^(2)θ_(12),and sin^(2)θ_(13) oscillation parameters using reactor antineutrinos,which is one of the primary physics goals of the *** sensitivities are obtained using the best knowledge available to date on the location and overburden of the experimental site,the nuclear reactors in the surrounding area and beyond,the detector response uncertainties,and the reactor antineutrino spectral shape constraints expected from the TAO satellite *** is found that the △m_(21)^(2) and sin^(2)θ_(12) oscillation parameters will be determined to 0.5%precision or better in six years of data *** the same period,the △m_(31)^(2) parameter will be determined to about 0.2%precision for each mass ordering *** new precision represents approximately an order of magnitude improvement over existing constraints for these three parameters.

关键词： neutrino oscillation reactor antineutrino precision measurement JUNO

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