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Diet and nutrition against inflammatory bowel disease: Trick or treat(ment)?

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World Journal of Experimental Medicine 2022年第5期12卷 104-107页

作者： salvatore greco Beatrice Bonsi NicolòFabbri Department of Translational Medicine University of FerraraFerrara 44100Italy Department of Internal Medicine Azienda UnitàSanitaria Locale Di FerraraOspedale del DeltaAzienda UnitàSanitaria Locale di FerraraFerrara 44100Italy Unit of General Surgery Azienda UnitàSanitaria Locale di FerraraOspedale del DeltaAzienda UnitàSanitaria Locale di FerraraFerrara 44100Italy

Even if the relationships between nutrition and inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)remain underexplored,the current literature is providing,day by day,much more evidence on the effects of various diets in both prevention and treatment of such *** dietary habits,together with other environmental factors such as pollution,breastfeeding,smoke,and/or antibiotics,are among the theoretical pathogenetic causes of IBD,whose multifactorial aetiology has been already *** some of these risk factors are potentially reversible,some others cannot be avoided,and efficient treatments become necessary to prevent IBD spread or ***,the drugs currently available for treatment of such disease provide low-to-no effect against the symptoms,making the illnesses still strongly *** nutrition and specific diets will prove to effectively interrupt the course of IBD has still to be clarified and,in this sense,further research concerning the applications of such dietary interventions is still needed.

关键词： Crohn’s disease Ulcerative colitis Inflammatory bowel disease Diet Nutrition Treatment

An uncommon cause of corrosive esophageal injury

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2008年第4期14卷 636-637页

作者： Fabio Pace salvatore greco Stefano Pallotta Daniela Bossi Emilio Trabucchi Gabrielle Bianchi Porro Clinical Science Department Gastroenterology Unit"L. Sacco" University HospitalMilan 20157Italy Clinical Science Department Unit of Surgery"L. Sacco" University HospitalMilan 20157Italy Clinical Science Department Gastro-enterology Unit"L. Sacco" University HospitalMilan 20157Italy

We present an unusual case of corrosive esophageal injury following liquid glue ingestion. The endoscopic f indings were tissue sloughing and blackened appearance of the esophagogastric junction,due to caustic esophag... 详细信息

关键词： Ingested foreign bodies Corrosive esophagitis

Minimally invasive surgical techniques in the era of hybrid coronary revascularization： additional benefits for the elderly patients？

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Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2016年第10期13卷 875-879页

作者： Antonio Nenna Mario Lusini salvatore Matteo greco Elvio Covino Massimo Chello Department of Cardiovuscular Surgery Universita Campus Bio-Medico di Roma Rome Italy

Geriatric patients affected by stable multi-vessel coronary artery disease （CAD） are at the crossroad： they can live with the risks of acute coronary syndrome, malignant arrhythmias or heart failure, or they can un... 详细信息

关键词： Coronary artery disease Hybrid coronary revascularization Minimally invasive surgery Myocardial revascularization

Mean-field effects on matter and antimatter elliptic flow

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2013年第5期24卷 132-139页

作者： KO Cheming CHEN Liewen greco Vincenzo LI Feng LIN Ziwei PLUMARI salvatore SONG Taesoo XU Jun Cyclotron Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy Texas A & M UniversityCollege Station Department of Physics Shanghai Jiao Tong University Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia Universitá di CataniaVia S.Sofia 64 Department of Physics East Carolina UniversityC-209 Howell Science ComplexGreenville Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences

We report our recent work on mean-field potential effects on the elliptic flows of matters and antimatters in heavy ion collisions leading to the production of a baryon-rich *** the framework of a multiphase transport(AMPT) model that includes both initial partonic and final hadronic interactions,we have found that including mean-field potentials in the hadronic phase leads to a splitting of the elliptic flows of particles and their antiparticles,providing thus a plausible explanation of the different elliptic flows between p and anti-p,K+and K-,and π+ and π- observed by the STAR Collaboration in the Beam Energy Scan(BES) program at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider(RHIC).Using a partonic transport model based on the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio(NJL) model,we have also studied the effect of scalar and vector mean fields on the elliptic flows of quarks and antiquarks in these *** quarks and antiquarks at hadronization to hadrons via the quark coalescence model,we have found that the elliptic flow differences between particles and antiparticles also depend on the strength of the quark vector coupling in baryon-rich quark-gluon plasma,providing thus the possibility of extracting information on the latter's properties from the BES program at RHIC.

关键词：椭圆流平均场反物质强子相互作用重离子碰撞重离子对撞机输运模型 RHIC

Near-infrared spectroscopy in adult cardiac surgery： between conflicting results and unexpected uses

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Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2017年第11期14卷 659-661页

作者： Antonio Nenna Raffaele Barbato salvatore Matteo greco Giuseppe Pugliese Mario Lusini Elvio Covino Massimo Chello Department of Cardiovascular Surgery Universita Campus Bio-Medico di Roma Rome Italy

Neurological complications after cardiac surgery, rang- ing from permanent stroke to transient dysfunction, repre- sent a key issue in the management of geriatric patients. Many patients aged 70 or more have history of neurological dysfunctions, which increases the risk of complications and sequelae, Severe neurologic diseases, such as strokes, occur in up to 6% of patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Therefore, in the setting of fragile patients, prevention is more important than treatment. There are several intraop- erative mechanisms of neurological injury, such as embo- lism, inflammation, intraoperative anemia,

关键词： Acute kidney injury Aortic valve stenosis Cardiac surgery Cerebral oximetry Near infrared spectroscopy

Single-territory incomplete surgical revascularization improves regional wall motion of remote ventricular areas： results from a propensity-matched study

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Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2018年第7期15卷 479-485页

作者： Cristiano Spadaccio Antonio Nenna Francesco Nappl Raffaele Barbato salvatore Matteo greco Annunziata Nusca Luigi Sommariva Massimo Chello Department of Cardiovascular Surgery Universith Campus Bio-Medico di Roma Rome Italy Department of Cardiac Surgery Golden Jubilee National Hospital Glasgow United Kingdom Department of Cardiac Surgery Centre Cardiologique du Nord Saint Denis Paris France Department of Cardiology Universith Campus Bio-Medico di Roma Rome Italy Department of Cardiology Belcolle Hospital Viterbo ltaly

Objective Basic science studies demonstrated a general intramyocardial angiogenetic response potentially responsible for the creation of a microvascular neocapillaries network assisting myocardial function. We hypothesized that the benefit provided by the reperfusion of left anterior descending （LAD） territories and the biological angiogenetic drive triggered by the revascularization could translate in a global improvement in ventricular contractility, not restricted to the grafted area. Methods High-risk patients with multivessel coronary artery disease and preoperative wall motion abnormalities were retrospectively analyzed to compare outcomes and regional ventricular function of those who received optimal medical therapy （OMT） versus those who underwent off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting （OPCABG） and received an incomplete myocardial revascularization using left internal mammary artery （LIMA） on LAD （OPCABG group）. From January 2007 to December 2014, 206 patients （OMT, n = 136, OPCABG, n = 70） were propensity-score matched to have 70 matched pairs. Variables included in propensity score analyses were ejection fraction （EF）, left ventricular end diastolic volume （LVEDVi）, EuroSCORE II. Primary endpoint was the variation in the global wall motion score index （AWMSI） as evaluated by transthoracic echocardiography. Follow up was completed at 3 years from surgery or hospital discharge. Results Regional analysis of ventricular function revealed a regional WMSI improvement in the OPCABG group not only for LAD territories but also for non-LAD regions, associated with a reduction in the negative left ventricular ischemic remodeling, compared to patients discharged in optimal medical therapy. Global AWMSI was negative in OPCABG group （-3.4 ± 2.8%） and positive in the OMT group （5.9 ± 3.1%）, indicating a better wall motion score for OPCAB patients. Surprisingly, regional WMSI improved also in non-grafted territories in the off-pump CABG group with a delta value of -3.

关键词： Cardiac surgery Coronary artery bypass graft Incomplete revascularization Wall motion score index

Heart rate variability： a new tool to predict complications in adult cardiac surgery

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Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2017年第11期14卷 662-668页

作者： Antonio Nenna Mario Lusini Cristiano Spadaccio Francesco Nappi salvatore Matteo greco Raffaele Barbato Elvio Covino Massimo Chello Department of Cardiovascular Surgery Universitgt Campus Bio-Medico di Roma Rome Italy Department of Cardiac Surgery Golden Jubilee National Hospital Glasgow UK Department of Cardiac Surgery Centre Cardiologique du Nord de Saint-Denis Paris France

Heart rate variability （HRV） refers to the variations between consecutive heartbeats, which depend on the continuous modulation of the sympathetic and parasympathetic branches of the autonomic nervous system. HRV has been shown to be effective as a predictor of risk after myocardial infarction and an early warning sign of diabetic neuropathy, and in the cardiology setting is now recognized to be a useful tool for risk-stratification after hospital admission and after discharge. Recent evidences suggest that HRV analysis might predict complications even in patients undergoing cardiac surgery, and the present review summarizes the importance of HRV analysis in adult cardiac surgery and the perspectives for HRV use in current clinical practice. Although future larger studies are warranted before HRV can be included into daily clinical practice in adult cardiac surgery, HRV is a novel tool which might detect autonomic instability in the early postoperative phase and during hospital stay, thus predicting or prompt-diagnosing many of the post-operative complications.

关键词： Cardiac surgery Complications Heart rate variability Predictive values

Interactive multiobjective optimization using dominance-based rough set approach

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重庆邮电大学学报（自然科学版） 2008年第3期20卷 272-281页

作者： greco salvatore MATARAZZO Benedetto SLOWINSKI Roman Faculty of Economics University of Catania Corso Italia 5595129 Catania Italy Institute of Computing Science Poznafl University of Technology60-965 Poznafl and Systems Research Institute Polish Academy of Sciences01- 447 Warsaw Poland

We present main ideas of a recently proposed method for interactive multiobjective optimization,which is based on application of a logical preference model built using the Dominance-based Rough Set Approach(DRSA).

关键词：粗糙集计算方法最优化设计数学理论

功率器件的应力和可靠性:一项创新的预估器件寿命的热分析方法

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电力电子 2012年第1期10卷 48-51页

作者： Gaetano Bazzano Daniela Grazia Cavallaro Giuseppe greco Antonio Grimaldi salvatore Rinaudo 梁利平意大利ST微电子公司中国科学院微电子研究所

在自动化领域中,估计功率分立器件的寿命值的工作十分受到重视。用户要求对器件寿命给予尽可能精确的表征,以保证满足他们的需要。本文指出:正确的寿命估计工作中应重视分析在器件施加功率期间,器件结温的变化。本文的目的,首先是对当... 详细信息

在自动化领域中,估计功率分立器件的寿命值的工作十分受到重视。用户要求对器件寿命给予尽可能精确的表征,以保证满足他们的需要。本文指出:正确的寿命估计工作中应重视分析在器件施加功率期间,器件结温的变化。本文的目的,首先是对当前评估硅片中温度变化的各种方法进行简要的评述;然后针对如何能精确预估各种布局的异质结器件的真实温度分布状况提出一个新方法。新方法是在用户的EDA(电子设计自动化)流程的基础上,对分立功率器件经常处于的开通/关断工作条件,收集非常精确的热的有关信息。本文对ST微电子公司生产的功率MOSFET器件进行了深入的热研究。研究指出,器件的布局是如何影响有源区内的电流分布的。因此,以往采用的通过平均温度进行评估的方法是不合用了,因为该评估方法的结论仅取决于在器件引出端上所获取的电流数据和电压数据。

关键词：自动化领域金属结构热像仪