检索结果-南通市图书馆

No Effects of Meteorological Factors on the SARS-CoV-2 Infection Fatality Rate

Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2021年第11期34卷 871-880页

作者： SOLANES Aleix LAREDO Carlos GUASP Mar FULLANA Miquel Angel FORTEA Lydia garcia-olive ignasi SOLMI Marco SHIN Jae II URRA Xabier RADUA Joaquim Institut d'lnvestigacions Biomediques August Pi i Sunyer(IDIBAPS) BarcelonaSpain Department of Psychiatry and Forensic Medicine Autonomous University of BarcelonaBarcelonaSpain Neurosciences Unit Hospital ClinicBarcelonaSpain Adult Psychiatry and Psychology Department Institute of NeurosciencesHospital ClinicBarcelonaSpain Biomedical Network Research Centre on Mental Health(CIBERSAM) Instituto de Salud Carlos IIIMadridSpain Department of Medicine University of BarcelonaBarcelonaSpain Department of Medicine Autonomous University of BarcelonaBarcelonaSpain Pneumology Department Hospital Germans Trias i PujolBadalonaSpain Neurosciences Department University of PaduaPaduaItaly Padua Neuroscience Center PaduaItaly Department of Psychosis Studies Institute of PsychiatryPsychology and NeuroscienceKing's College LondonLondonUK Department of Pediatrics College of MedicineYonsei UniversitySeoul 03722Korea Centre for Psychiatric Research and Education Department of Clinical NeuroscienceKarolinska InstitutetStockholmSweden

Objective Previous studies have shown that meteorological factors may increase COVID-19 mortality,likely due to the increased transmission of the ***,this could also be related to an increased infection fatality rate(IFR).We investigated the association between meteorological factors(temperature,humidity,solar irradiance,pressure,wind,precipitation,cloud coverage)and IFR across Spanish provinces(n=52)during the first wave of the pandemic(weeks 10–16 of 2020).Methods We estimated IFR as excess deaths(the gap between observed and expected deaths,considering COVID-19-unrelated deaths prevented by lockdown measures)divided by the number of infections(SARS-CoV-2 seropositive individuals plus excess deaths)and conducted Spearman correlations between meteorological factors and IFR across the *** We estimated 2,418,250 infections and 43,237 *** IFR was 0.03%in<50-year-old,0.22%in 50–59-year-old,0.9%in 60–69-year-old,3.3%in 70–79-year-old,12.6%in 80–89-year-old,and26.5%in≥*** did not find statistically significant relationships between meteorological factors and adjusted ***,we found strong relationships between low temperature and unadjusted IFR,likely due to Spain’s colder provinces’aging *** The association between meteorological factors and adjusted COVID-19 IFR is *** age differences or ignoring COVID-19-unrelated deaths may severely bias COVID-19 epidemiological analyses.

关键词： Climate COVID-19 Infection fatality rate SARS-CoV-2 Temperature Weather

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Licensing FAIR Data for Reuse

引用

Data Intelligence 2020年第1期2卷 199-207页

作者： ignasi Labastida Thomas Margoni Learning and Research Resources Centre(CRAI) Universitat de Barcelona08007 BarcelonaSpain School of Law and CREATe University of GlasgowStair Building 5-9 The SquareGlasgow G128QQUK

The last letter of the FAIR acronym stands for *** and metadata should be made available with a clear and accessible usage ***,what are the choices?How can researchers share data and allow reusability?Are all the licenses available for sharing content suitable for data?Data can be covered by different layers of copyright protection making the relationship between data and copyright particularly *** research data can be considered as a work and therefore covered by full copyright while other data can be in the public domain due to their lack of ***,a collection of data can be protected by special rights in Europe to acknowledge the investment in time and money in obtaining,presenting,arranging or verifying the *** need of using a license when sharing data comes from the fact that,under current copyright laws,when rights exist,the absence of any legal notice must be understood as the default“all rights reserved”*** an exception applies,the authorisation of right holders is necessary for *** holders could use any text to state the reusability of data but it is advisable to use some of the existing licenses,and especially the ones that are suitable for data and *** hope that with this paper we can bring some clarity in relation to the rights involved when sharing research data.

关键词： Rsearch data Open content licensing Copyright Sui generis database rights FAIR data Legal aspects of FAIR(especially for R)

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Interaction of silver nanoparticles with mediterranean agricultural soils: Lab-controlled adsorption and desorption studies

引用

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2019年第9期31卷 205-216页

作者： Laura Torrent Eva Margui ignasi Queralt Manuela Hidalgo Monica Iglesias Department of Chemistry University of Girona C/M. Aurelia Capmany 69 17003 Girona Spain Institute of Environmental Assessment and Water Research (IDAEA-CSIC) C. Jordi Girona 28-26 08034 Barcelona Spain

The production of silver nanoparticles(AgNPs) has increased tremendously during recent years due to their antibacterial and physicochemical properties. As a consequence, these particles are released inevitably into the environment, with soil being the main sink of disposal. Soil interactions have an effect on AgNP mobility, transport and bioavailability. To understand AgNP adsorption processes, lab-controlled kinetic studies were *** tests performed with five different Mediterranean agricultural soils showed that cation exchange capacity and electrical conductivity are the main parameters controlling the adsorption processes. The adsorption kinetics of different sized(40, 75, 100 and 200 nm)and coated(citrate, polyvinylpyrrolidone and polyethyleneglycol(PEG)) AgNPs indicated that these nanoparticle properties have also an effect on the adsorption *** assess the mobility and bioavailability of AgNPs and to determine if their form is maintained during adsorption/desorption processes, loaded soils were submitted to leaching tests three weeks after batch adsorption studies. The DIN 38414-S4 extraction method indicated that AgNPs were strongly retained on soils, and single-particle inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry confirmed that silver particles maintained their nanoform, except for 100 nm PEG-AgNPs and 40 nm citrate-coated AgNPs. The DTPA(diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid) leaching test was more effective in extracting silver,but there was no presence of AgNPs in almost all of these leachates.

关键词： Silver nanoparticles Agricultural soils Sorption kinetics Leaching tests Single-particle inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

What's the next step in evaluating laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy?

引用

Hepatobiliary Surgery and Nutrition 2019年第5期8卷 555-556页

作者： Fernando Burdío Luís Grande ignasi Poves Department of Surgery Hospital Universitari del MarAutonomous University of Barcelona.BarcelonaSpain

In the open approach,pancreaticoduodenectomy(PD)continues to be a high-risk procedure with a high rate ofsevere complications and a global death-rate of 9.2%and10.1%in some developed European countries,such asFrance and Germany,respectively(1,2).Most of reportedvolume-based outcome studies have found a strong inverseassociation between mortality and hospital volume.

关键词： mortality death evaluating

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

实时经支气管超声引导针吸活检在肺癌分期中的应用

引用

中国肺癌杂志 2010年第5期13卷 406-409页

作者： ignasi garcia-OLIVé José SANZ-SANTOS Felipe ANDREO Eduard MONSó 南娟丁燕 Respiratory Service Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol Badalona Catalunya Spain Departament de Medicina. Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Ciber de Enfermedades Respiratorias-CibeRes Bunyola Spain 天津医科大学总医院天津市肺癌研究所天津市肺癌转移与肿瘤微环境重点实验室

线性经支气管超声引导针吸活检(endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration,EBUS-TBNA)是新引进的技术,它是实时超声下可视淋巴结的针吸活检。尽管有研究显示,其为肺癌纵隔分期的有效方法,但全世界多数机构并... 详细信息

线性经支气管超声引导针吸活检(endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration,EBUS-TBNA)是新引进的技术,它是实时超声下可视淋巴结的针吸活检。尽管有研究显示,其为肺癌纵隔分期的有效方法,但全世界多数机构并未应用该技术。本报道旨在分享我们应用EBUS-TBNA的经验,并对相关文献做一简要概述。我们对有关该技术的已有文献进行综述,并特别介绍了我们应用该技术方面的经验。EBUS-TBNA用以探查肺癌患者的转移性纵隔淋巴结和/或肺门淋巴结是有效且安全的。在其它病理状态下,其亦为有效的诊断方法。

关键词： EBUS 线性经支气管超声引导针吸活检肺癌分期实时经支气管超声引导针吸活检

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The“A”of FAIR-As Open as Possible,as Closed as Necessary

引用

Data Intelligence 2020年第1期2卷 47-55,303,304页

作者： Annalisa Landi Mark Thompson Viviana Giannuzzi Fedele Bonifazi ignasi Labastida Luiz Olavo Bonino da Silva Santos Marco Roos Fondazione per la Ricerca Farmacologica Gianni Benzi Onlus 30-70010 Valenzano(BA)Italy Leiden University Medical Center Leiden2333 ZAThe Netherlands Learning and Research Resources Centre(CRAI) Universitat de BarcelonaCatalunya 08007Spain GO FAIR International Support&Coordination Office(GFISCO) LeidenThe Netherlands

In order to provide responsible access to health data by reconciling benefits of data sharing with privacy rights and ethical and regulatory requirements,Findable,Accessible,Interoperable and Reusable(FAIR)metadata should be *** to the H2020 Program Guidelines on FAIR Data,data should be"as open as possible and as closed as necessary","open"in order to foster the reusability and to accelerate research,but at the same time they should be"closed"to safeguard the privacy of the *** provisions on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data have been endorsed by the European General Data Protection Regulation(GDPR),Reg(EU)2016/679,that came into force in May *** work aims to solve accessibility problems related to the protection of personal data in the digital era and to achieve a responsible access to and responsible use of health *** strongly suggest associating each data set with FAIR metadata describing both the type of data collected and the accessibility conditions by considering data protection obligations and ethical and regulatory ***,an existing FAIR infrastructure component has been used as an example to explain how FAIR metadata could facilitate data sharing while ensuring protection of individuals.

关键词： Accessibility of health data FAIR metadata GDPR Data sharing ELSI

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

High-density mapping suggests cytoplasmic male sterility with two restorer genes in almond×peach progenies

引用

Horticulture Research 2015年第1期2卷 234-241页

作者： JoséManuel Donoso Iban Eduardo Roger Picañol ignasi Batlle Werner Howad María JoséAranzana Pere Arús IRTA Centre de Recerca en Agrigenòmica CSIC-IRTA-UAB-UB Campus UAB Bellaterra(Cerdanyola del Vallès)08193 BarcelonaSpain IRTA.Centre de Mas de Bover.Crta.De Reus–El Morell Km 3.8.43120 Constantί TarragonaSpain INIA Av.Salamanca s/nSector Los ChoapinosRengoChile Rijk Zwaan Finca La Marina-Pj Lo Contreras s/n30395 La PueblaCartagenaSpain

Peach(Prunus persica)and almond(Prunus dulcis)are two sexually compatible species that produce fertile ***,a highly polymorphic species,is a potential source of new genes for peach that has a strongly eroded gene *** we describe the genetics of a male sterile phenotype that segregated in two almond(‘Texas’)×peach(‘Earlygold’)progenies:an F2(T×E)and a backcross one(T1E)to the‘Earlygold’***-density maps were developed using a 9k peach SNP chip and 135 simple-sequence *** highly syntenic and collinear maps were obtained:one for the F2(T×E)and two for the backcross,T1E(for the hybrid)and E(for‘Earlygold’).A major reduction of recombination was observed in the interspecific maps(T×E and T1E)compared to the intraspecific parent(E).The E map also had extensive monomorphic genomic regions suggesting the presence of large DNA fragments identical by *** data for the male sterility character were consistent with the existence of cytoplasmic male sterility,where individuals having the almond cytoplasm required the almond allele in at least one of two independent restorer genes,Rf1 and Rf2,to be *** restorer genes were located in a 3.4 Mbp fragment of linkage group 2(Rf1)and 1.4 Mbp of linkage group 6(Rf2).Both fragments contained several genes coding for pentatricopeptide proteins,demonstrated to be responsible for restoring fertility in other *** implications of these results for using almond as a source of novel variability in peach are discussed.

关键词： linkage restore mapping

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Field-effect passivation on silicon nanowire solar cells

引用

Nano Research 2015年第2期8卷 673-681页

作者： Anna Dalmau Mallorqui Esther Alarcon-Llado ignasi Canales Mundet Amirreza Kiani Benedicte Demaurex Stefaan De Wolf Andreas Menzel Margrit Zacharias Anna Fontcuberta i Morra Laboratoire des Materiaux Semiconducteurs Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne 1015 Lausanne Switzerland Photovoltaics and Thin Film Electronics Laboratory Institute o fMicroengineering (IMT) E-cole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne 2000 Neuchotel Switzerland Nanotechnology Institute of Microsystems Engineering(IMTEK) Albert-Ludwigs-University 79110 Freiburg Germany

Surface recombination represents a handicap for high-efficiency solar cells. This is especially important for nanowire array solar cells, where the surface-to-volume ratio is greatly enhanced. Here, the effect of different passivation materials on the effective recombination and on the device performance is experimentally analyzed. Our solar cells are large area top-down axial n-p junction silicon nanowires fabricated by means of Near-Field Phase-Shift Lithography （NF-PSL）. We report an efficiency of 9.9% for the best cell, passivated with a SiO2/SiNx stack. The impact of the presence of a surface fixed charge density at the silicon/oxide interface is studied.

关键词： field-effect passivation nanowire surface recombination solar cell

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Almond population genomics and non-additive GWAS reveal new insights into almond dissemination history and candidate genes for nut traits and blooming time

引用

Horticulture Research 2023年第10期10卷 262-272页

作者： Felipe Pérez de los Cobos Eva Coindre Naima Dlalah Bénédicte Quilot-Turion ignasi Batlle Pere Arús Iban Eduardo Henri Duval Fruticultura Institut de Recerca i Tecnologia Agroalimentàries(IRTA)Mas BovéCtra.Reus-El Morell Km 3843120 ConstantíTarragonaSpain Centre de Recerca en Agrigenòmica(CRAG) CSIC-IRTA-UAB-UB.Institut de Recerca i Tecnologia Agroalimentàries(IRTA)Cerdanyola del Vallès(Bellaterra)08193 BarcelonaSpain Centre for Research in Agricultural Genomics(CRAG)CSIC-IRTA-UAB-UB Campus UABEdifici CRAGCerdanyola del Vallès(Bellaterra)08193 BarcelonaSpain INRAE GAFLF-84143MontfavetFrance

Domestication drastically changed crop genomes,fixing alleles of interest and creating different genetic ***-wide association studies(GWASs)are a powerful tool to detect these alleles of interest(and so QTLs).In this study,we explored the genetic structure as well as additive and non-additive genotype-phenotype associations in a collection of 243 almond *** genetic structure analysis strongly supported the subdivision of the accessions into five ancestral groups,all formed by accessions with a common *** of these groups was formed exclusively by Spanish accessions,while the rest were mainly formed by accessions from China,Italy,France,and the *** results agree with archaeological and historical evidence that separate modern almond dissemination into four phases:Asiatic,Mediterranean,Californian,and southern *** total,we found 13 independent QTLs for nut weight,crack-out percentage,double kernels percentage,and blooming *** the 13 QTLs found,only one had an additive *** candidate gene analysis,we proposed Prudul26A013473 as a candidate gene responsible for the main QTL found in crack-out percentage,Prudul26A012082 and Prudul26A017782 as candidate genes for the QTLs found in double kernels percentage,and Prudul26A000954 as a candidate gene for the QTL found in blooming *** study enhances our knowledge of almond dissemination history and will have a great impact on almond breeding.

关键词： additive GWAS traits

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

掺硼金刚石阳极电氧化和电芬顿工艺处理真实水体中低含量药物的研究(英文)

引用

电化学 2013年第4期19卷 300-312页

作者： ignasi Sirés JoséAntonio Garrido Enric Brillas Laboratori d'Electroquímica dels Materials i del Medi Ambient Departament de Química FísicaFacultat de QuímicaUniversitat de BarcelonaMartíi Franquès 1-1108028 BarcelonaSpain

本文报告了采用掺硼金刚石阳极(BDD)电氧化和电芬顿工艺处理真实水体中注入含有少量药物残留物的单组分和多组分溶液(即1 mg.L-1对乙酰氨基酚和(或)1 mg.L-1水杨酸,pH=3)的研究结果.以恒定电流密度方式在BDD/Pt电解池中进行电氧化,而在B... 详细信息

本文报告了采用掺硼金刚石阳极(BDD)电氧化和电芬顿工艺处理真实水体中注入含有少量药物残留物的单组分和多组分溶液(即1 mg.L-1对乙酰氨基酚和(或)1 mg.L-1水杨酸,pH=3)的研究结果.以恒定电流密度方式在BDD/Pt电解池中进行电氧化,而在BDD/空气扩散电解池中进行电芬顿,从而在阴极电生H2O2.结果表明,由于乙酰氨基酚和水杨酸均与溶液中氯离子氧化所产生的活性氯物种发生反应,因此,电氧化处理真实水体中两种药物的降解要比超纯水中添加0.05 mol.L-1Na2SO4快.这种含氯氧化剂的反应活性甚至超过了阳极形成的有限的羟基活性基,提高电流密度大大加速了两种污染物的消除.在真实水体自然碱性pH下得到了类似的结果.当电氧化处理两种药物的混合物时,两种药物上面产生的氧化剂的竞争作用,导致药物的降解变慢,只有电芬顿处理真实水体时药物的降解才稍微加快,这是由于H2O2与Cl-的反应,生成了反应活性弱得多的含氯活性基,从而抑制了电生的H2O2和添加的Fe2+之间发生的芬顿反应所形成的同相羟基活性基的累积.对于添加了药物的真实水体,在较高的电流密度下电氧化可得到较好的天然有机物成分(NOM)矿化度,且添加0.05 mol.L-1Na2SO4效果会更好.虽然在药物溶液的电氧化中检测出微量的氧化副产物,如对苯醌、NO3-和NH4+离子,但在本研究条件下无法去除真实水体中所含有的氮基化合物.

关键词：掺硼金刚石阳极电氧化电芬顿药物真实水体水杨酸

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：