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Science China Earth Sciences 2008年第2期51卷 172-180页

作者： WANG ZongQi gao lianda WANG Tao JIANG ChunFa Institute of Geology Chinese Academy of Geological SciencesBeijing 100037China

The age of the Taowan Group is still a hot topic in the Northern Qinling Orogenic Belt, because of limited fossil evidence from these strata and different ideals on the Cambrian fossils of the conglomerate beds and limestone blocks. Early Ordovician acritarchs, chitinozoa and scolecodonts occur in the siltstone and muddy slate beds of the Guoling, Sanchakou, Fengmaimiao and Goushenmiao Formations of the Taowan Group, indicating the age of the Taowan Group should be the Ordovician. These fossil assemblages consist of 7 genera and 13 species of acritarchs, 7 genera and 9 species of chitinozoa, and 2 genera and 2 species of scolecodonts.

关键词： Taowan Group microfossil Early Ordovician Northern Qinling Orogenic Belt

山西晚二叠世微古植物—孢子花粉组合基本特征

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地球学报 2008年第1期29卷 18-30页

作者：高联达中国地质科学院地质研究所北京100037

山西晚二叠世微古植物-孢子花粉非常丰富,属种众多,共发现孢子花粉60余属,140余种(包括变种和未定种)。山西上石盒子组微古植物-孢子花粉主要以华夏微古植物群-孢子花粉为特征,并出现较多的欧洲和北美石炭纪和早二叠世(欧美植物群)的微... 详细信息

山西晚二叠世微古植物-孢子花粉非常丰富,属种众多,共发现孢子花粉60余属,140余种(包括变种和未定种)。山西上石盒子组微古植物-孢子花粉主要以华夏微古植物群-孢子花粉为特征,并出现较多的欧洲和北美石炭纪和早二叠世(欧美植物群)的微古植物-孢子花粉分子;有少量安加拉(Angara)和冈瓦纳(Gondwana)微古植物群-孢子花粉出现其中,形成了十分独特的华夏微古植物群-孢子花粉。根据孢子花粉在地层中的分布和演化规律,自下而上可分为3个孢子带:*** subrotata-Complexis-porites polymorphus(SP)带;*** signatus-Luckisporites virkkiae(SV)带;*** incundus-Nuskoisporites dulbuntyi(ID)带。依据孢子花粉在地层中的变化,详尽的讨论与国内和国外(包括欧洲、美洲和南半球的澳大利亚和南极地区)比较研究。

关键词：微古植物孢子带晚二叠世山西

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高校应用数学学报

高校应用数学学报A辑 1997年第3期 127-128页

作者： gao lianda (Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences)

高校应用数学学报第１２卷（１９９７年）Ｂ辑（英文版）第３期目次和提要一类图的嵌入刘莹刘彦佩（北方交通大学数学系）该文主要构造了一类图Ｂｎ，当ｎ≥３时Ｂｎ中图的可定向亏格均为ｎ．更进一步，对任意整数ｋ，１≤ｋ≤ｎ，Ｂｎ... 详细信息

高校应用数学学报第１２卷（１９９７年）Ｂ辑（英文版）第３期目次和提要一类图的嵌入刘莹刘彦佩（北方交通大学数学系）该文主要构造了一类图Ｂｎ，当ｎ≥３时Ｂｎ中图的可定向亏格均为ｎ．更进一步，对任意整数ｋ，１≤ｋ≤ｎ，Ｂｎ中存在一个图Ｂｋｎ其不可定向亏格为...

关键词：高校应用数学学报数学系不可定向亏格拓扑压半线性波方程哈密顿圈 hamilton圈刘彦佩

西秦岭关家沟组晚奥陶世苔藓植物孢子和陆生维管束植物小孢子化石

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地质通报 2015年第9期34卷 1668-1676页

作者：高联达王涛姜春发马振慧何胜飞中国地质科学院地质研究所北京100037 中国地质大学北京100083 天津地质矿产研究所天津300170

西秦岭文县东峪口—关家沟一带分布的关家沟组为一套粗碎屑流和浊流沉积组合,因缺乏古生物化石,其形成时代长期存在争议。在文县关家沟滴水岩剖面中、下部4件灰色粉砂质板岩样品中分离并鉴定出了晚奥陶世苔藓植物孢子(隐孢子)(cryptospo... 详细信息

西秦岭文县东峪口—关家沟一带分布的关家沟组为一套粗碎屑流和浊流沉积组合,因缺乏古生物化石,其形成时代长期存在争议。在文县关家沟滴水岩剖面中、下部4件灰色粉砂质板岩样品中分离并鉴定出了晚奥陶世苔藓植物孢子(隐孢子)(cryptospores)和陆生维管束植物小孢子(miospores)化石8属18种(包括未定种)、疑源类(acritarchs)8属10种、几丁虫(chitinozoa)3属4种和虫颚(scolecodonts)3属3种,这些微体化石的地质时代相当于西欧Carodoc-Ashgill阶。在这些样品中发现苔藓植物孢子和早期陆生维管束植物小孢子,不仅是中国奥陶纪地层中首次发现和报道,而且也为研究早期陆生植物演化提供新的直接依据。

关键词：西秦岭关家沟组苔藓植物孢子陆生维管束植物小孢子奥陶纪

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湘西北和鄂西云台观组孢子组合及其地层意义

湖南地质 1989年第1期8卷 1-12页

作者：高联达中国地质科学院地质研究所

通过对孢子组合的研究,确定云台观组属中泥盆统(季维特阶)。该地层不仅产出有丰富并保存完好的孢子,而且还有一些疑原类、虫颚和几丁虫碎片。文中描述的孢子包括19个属、30个种和变种,其中新种2个、新联合种1个,即小刺凸刺弓形脊三缝孢... 详细信息

通过对孢子组合的研究,确定云台观组属中泥盆统(季维特阶)。该地层不仅产出有丰富并保存完好的孢子,而且还有一些疑原类、虫颚和几丁虫碎片。文中描述的孢子包括19个属、30个种和变种,其中新种2个、新联合种1个,即小刺凸刺弓形脊三缝孢、多刺冠环三缝孢以及大刺剑刺三缝孢(新联合)。与北半球同类组合对比表明:湘西北和鄂西云台观组孢子组合主要为季维特阶的属种,从整个组合特征看,可能属晚季维特阶。文中还讨论了云台观组的沉积环境和地层意义。

关键词：云台观组孢子组合鄂西湘西北

Record-high efficiency perovskite LEDs achieved by accelerating radiative recombination

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Science China Materials 2024年第9期67卷 3039-3040页

作者： Feng gao Department of Physics Chemistry and BiologyLinköping UniversityLinköping58183Sweden

Light-emitting diodes(LEDs)have revolutionized the lighting and displays due to their superior energy *** increasing demand for more efficient and brighter thin-film LEDs in flat-panel displays and solid-state lighting applications has driven extensive research into perovskite materials,which show great promise for high brightness and efficiency.

关键词： lighting radiative high

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Stress tensor determination by modified hydraulic tests on pre-existing fractures:Method and stress constraints

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Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering 2024年第5期16卷 1637-1648页

作者： Guiyun gao Chenghu Wang Ke gao National Institute of Natural Hazards Ministry of Emergency Management of ChinaBeijing100085China Beijing Engineering Research Center of Earthquake Observation Beijing100085China Key Laboratory of Compound and Chained Natural Hazards Dynamics Ministry of Emergency Management of ChinaBeijing100085China Department of Earth and Space Sciences Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen518055China

The hydraulic testing of pre-existing fractures(HTPF)is one of the most promising in situ stress measurement methods,particularly for three-dimensional stress tensor ***,the stress tensor determination based on the HTPF method requires at least six tests or a minimum of 14-15 tests(under different conditions)for reliable *** this study,we modified the HTPF method by considering the shear stress on each pre-existing fracture,which increased the number of equations for the stress tensor determination and decreased the number of tests *** shear stresses were attributed to different fractures by random sampling;therefore,the stress tensors were obtained by searching for the optimal solution using the least squares criterion based on the Monte Carlo ***,we constrained the stress tensor based on the tensile strength criterion,compressive strength criterion,and vertical stress *** inverted stress tensors were presented and analyzed based on the tensorial nature of the stress using the Euclidean mean stress *** stress-measurement campaigns in Weifang(Shandong Province,China)and Mercantour road tunnel(France)were implemented to highlight the validity and efficiency of the modified HTPF(M-HTPF)*** results showed that the M-HTPF method can be applied for stress tensor inversion using only three to four tests on pre-existing fractures,neglecting the stress *** inversion results were confined to relatively small distribution dispersions and were significantly reliable and stable due to the shear stresses on the fractures and the stress constraints *** M-HTPF method is highly feasible and efficient for complete stress tensor determination in a single borehole.

关键词： Stress tensor Hydraulic tests on pre-existing fractures Mean stress Stress constraint Hydraulic fracturing

Thermal and mechanical behavior of casting copper alloy wheel during wheel and belt continuous casting process

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China Foundry 2024年第1期21卷 82-90页

作者： Kun gao Yan Peng School of Mechanical Engineering Yanshan UniversityQinhuangdao 066004HebeiChina

To investigate the thermal and mechanical behavior of casting wheel,a two-dimensional thermoelastic-plastic finite element model was used to predict the temperature,stress and distortion distribution of the casting wheel during the wheel and belt continuous casting *** effects of grinding thickness and casting speed on the thermal and mechanical behaviors of the center of the hot face of the casting wheel were discussed in *** each rotation,the casting wheel passes through four different spray *** results show that the temperature distribution of the casting wheel in different spray zones is similar,the temperature of the hot face is the highest and the temperature reaches the peak in the spray zoneⅢ.The stress and distortion depend on the temperature distribution,and the maximum stress and distortion of the hot face are 358.2 MPa and 1.82 mm,*** temperature at the center of the hot face decreases with increasing grinding thickness and increases with increasing casting speed.

关键词： casting wheel finite element model grinding thickness casting speed hot face spray zones

Numerical simulation of fluid flow and free surface fluctuations during wheel and belt casting process

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第5期31卷 1117-1126页

作者： Kun gao Yan Peng National Engineering Research Center for Equipment and Technology of Cold Strip Rolling Yanshan UniversityQinhuangdao066004HebeiChina

The unstable fluid flow and severe free surface fluctuations in the wheel and belt caster can affect the quality of the cast *** lower level height tends to entrap inclusions in the molten *** the other hand,the higher level height makes the production process more dangerous due to the overflow of high temperature fluid from the mold.A computational model of the molten metal pouring process was *** transient fluid flow and free surface fluctuations behavior were calculated using the three-dimensional large eddy simulation model and the volume of fluid *** results show that the flow velocity of the main jet gradually decreases under the influence of the low kinetic energy fluid in the *** is an obvious oscillation in the tail of the jet,while the flow field is asymmetric in *** jet is closer to the inside radius side due to the Coanda effect,and there is a recirculation zone on the inside radius and the outside radius respectively,according to the 10 s time-averaged *** with the industrial observation and simulation results,the shape of the free surface is a wave that varies with *** addition,the free surface height is lowest and the flow velocity is highest in the region near the jet.

关键词： Fluid flow Free surface Wheel and belt caster Large eddy simulation Volume of fluid method

On the core entropy of Newton maps

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Science China Mathematics 2024年第1期67卷 77-128页

作者： Yan gao Department of Mathematics Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China

In this paper,we define the core entropy for postcritically-finite Newton maps and study its continuity within this *** show that the entropy function is not continuous in this family,which is different from the polyn... 详细信息

关键词： core entropy extended Newton graph critical marking polynomial Newton map