检索结果-南通市图书馆

mycorrhizal fungi mitigate nitrogen losses of an experimental grassland by facilitating plant uptake and soil microbial immobilization

引用

Pedosphere 2024年第2期34卷 399-410页

作者： Yangyang JIA marcel g.A.van der HEIJDEN Alain Y.VALZANO-HELD markus JOCHEr Florian WALder Postdoctoral mobile Station of Ecology College of Ecology and EnvironmentXinjiang UniversityÜrümqi 830046China research group Plant-Soil Interactions AgroscopeZürich 8046Switzerland research group Climate and Agriculture AgroscopeZürich 8046Switzerland Department of Plant and microbial Biology University of ZürichZürich 8008Switzerland research group Soil Quality and Soil Use AgroscopeZürich 8046Switzerland

Nitrogen(N)is one of the most limited nutrients of terrestrial ecosystems,whose losses are prevented in tightly coupled cycles in finely tuned *** change-induced N enrichment through atmospheric deposition and application of vast amounts of fertilizer are now challenging the terrestrial N *** mycorrhizal fungi(AmF)are known drivers of plant-soil nutrient fluxes,but a comprehensive assessment of AmF involvement in N cycling under global change is still ***,we simulated N enrichment by fertilization(low/high)in experimental grassland microcosms under greenhouse conditions in the presence or absence of AmF and continuously monitored different N pathways over nine *** found that high N enrichment by fertilization decreased the relative abundance of legumes and the plant species dominating the plant community changed from grasses to forbs in the presence of AmF,based on aboveground *** presence of AmF always maintained plant N:phosphorus(P)ratios between 14 and 16,no matter how the soil N availability *** in plant N:P ratios due to the increased plant N and P uptake might thus be a primary pathway of AmF altering plant community ***,we constructed a comprehensive picture of AmF’s role in N cycling,highlighting that AmF reduced N losses primarily by mitigating N leaching,while N_(2)O emissions played a marginal *** mycorrhizal fungi reduced N_(2)O emissions directly through the promotion of N_(2)O-consuming *** underlying mechanism for reducing N leaching is mainly the AmF-mediated improved nutrient uptake and AmF-associated microbial *** results indicate that synergies between AmF and other soil microorganisms cannot be ignored in N cycling and that the integral role of AmF in N cycling terrestrial ecosystems can buffer the upcoming global changes.

关键词： N cycling N enrichment N uptake N:P ratio plant community structure symbiotic soil fungi

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

New insights into protein–polysaccharide complex coacervation:Dynamics,molecular parameters,and applications

Aggregate

引用

Aggregate 2024年第1期5卷 148-166页

作者： Jiabao Zheng Paul van der meeren Weizheng Sun School of Food Science and Engineering South China University of TechnologyGuangzhouChina Department of green Chemistry and Technology Faculty of Bioscience EngineeringGhent UniversityGhentBelgium Overseas Expertise Introduction Center for Discipline Innovation of Food Nutrition and Human Health(111 Center) GuangzhouChina

For more than a decade,the discovery of liquid–liquid phase separation within living organisms has prompted colloid scientists to understand the connection between coacervate functionality,phase behavior,and dynamics at a multidisciplinary *** the protein–polysaccharide was the first system in which the coacervation phenomenon was discovered and is widely used in food systems,the phase state and relaxation dynamics of protein–polysaccharide complex coacervates(PPCC)have rarely been discussed ***,this review aims to unravel the relationship between PPCC dynamics,thermodynamics,molecular architecture,applications,and phase states in past *** ahead,solving the way molecular architecture spreads to macro-functionality,that is,establishing the relationship between molecular architecture–dynamics–application,will catalyze novel advancements in PPCC research within the field of foods and biomaterials.

关键词： dynamics encapsulation liquid coacervate protein-polysaccharide complex coacervation solid precipitate

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Positive health:An integrated quantitative approach in patients with chronic gastrointestinal and hepato-pancreatico-biliary disorders

引用

World Journal of gastroenterology 2024年第28期30卷 3418-3427页

作者： Anja H W m Lemlijn-Slenter Karolina AP Wijnands gijs van der Hamsvoort Luuk P van Iperen Nico Wolter Angelique E de rijk Ad Am masclee Department of Social medicine Faculty of HealthMedicine and Life sciencesCare and Public Health Research Institute Maastricht UniversityMaastricht 6200 MDLimburgNetherlands Division of gastroenterology and Hepatology Department of Internal MedicineSchool of Nutrition and Translational Research in MetabolismMaastricht 6200 MDLimburgNetherlands Social medical Affairs Employee Insurance Agency(UWV)Heerlen 6400 ACLimburgNetherlands Department of research Academic Knowledge Center Work and Health South-East Netherlands(AKAG-ZON)Heerlen 6400 ACLimburgNetherlands

BACKgrOUND The concept of positive health(PH)supports an integrated approach for patients by taking into account six dimensions of *** approach is especially relevant for patients with chronic *** gastrointestinal and hepatopancreatico-biliary(gI-HPB)disorders are among the top-6 of the most prevalent chronically affected organ *** impact of chronic gI-HPB disorders on individuals may be disproportionally high because:(1)The affected organ system frequently contributes to a malnourished state;and(2)persons with chronic gIHPB disorders are often younger than persons with chronic diseases in other organ *** To describe and quantify the dimensions of PH in patients with chronic gI-HPB *** Prospective,observational questionnaire study performed between 2019 and 2021 in 235 patients with a chronic gIHPB disorder attending the Outpatient Department of the maastricht University medical *** questionnaires and data from patient files were used to quantify the six dimensions of *** consistency was tested with mcDonald’s ***-order Pearson correlations and t-tests were used to assess associations and differences.A P valuedered *** The gI-HPB patients scored significantly worse in all dimensions of PH compared to control data or norm scores from the general *** quality of life,participation and daily functioning,gI-HPB patients scored in the same range as patients with chronic disorders in other organ systems,but depressive symptoms(in 35%)and malnutrition(in 45%)were more frequent in patients with chronic gI-HPB *** scores between the six dimensions were only very weak to weak,forcing us to quantify each domain *** All six dimensions of PH are impaired in the gI-HPB *** and depressive symptoms are more prevalent compared to patients with chronic disorders in other organ systems.

关键词： Positive health Chronic gut disorders gastrointestinal disorders Hepato-pancreatico-biliary disorders Integrated care

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Enabling low-cost decentralized power reserves adopting carbon dioxide for green methane exchange in stabilized clathrate adsorbent

引用

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第10期97卷 438-443,I0009页

作者： Lucas Hanssens maarten Houlleberghs C.Vinod Chandran geert Watson Sambhu radhakrishnan Pascal van der Voort Joeri F.m.Denayer Christine E.A.Kirschhock Johan A.martens Eric Breynaert Centre for Surface Chemistry and Catalysis-Characterization and Application Team(COK-KAT) 3001 LeuvenBelgium Nmr/X-ray Platform for Convergence research(NmrCore) 3001 LeuvenBelgium Centre for Ordered materials Organometallics and Catalysis(COMOC)Department of ChemistryGhent University9000 GhentBelgium Department of Chemical Engineering Vrije Universiteit Brussel1050 BrusselBelgium

*** circular methane energy systems In recent decades,methane-based energy systems have rapidly gained traction across the globe because of the increasing availability of low-cost methane production ***,fossil methane... 详细信息

关键词： Long duration energy storage green methane Carbon neutrality Confined clathrate hydrates CH_(4)/CO_(2) exchange Direct gas exchange

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Clinical-based phenotypes in children with pediatric post-COVID-19 condition

引用

World Journal of Pediatrics 2024年第7期20卷 682-691页

作者： Lieke C.E.Noij Jelle m.Blankestijn Coen r.Lap marlies A.van Houten giske Biesbroek Anke-Hilse maitland-van der Zee mahmoud I.Abdel-Aziz Johannes B.van goudoever mattijs W.Alsem Caroline L.H.Brackel Kim J.Oostrom Simone Hashimoto Suzanne W.J.Terheggen-Lagro Department of Pediatric Pulmonology and Allergy Amsterdam UMCLocation AMCEmma Children’s HospitalAmsterdam University Medical CenterRoom G2-222Meibergdreef 91105AZAmsterdamThe Netherlands Department of Pulmonary medicine Amsterdam UMCAmsterdamThe Netherlands Department of Pediatrics Spaarne GasthuisHoofddorpThe Netherlands Department of Pediatrics Emma Children’s HospitalAmsterdam University Medical CenterAmsterdamThe Netherlands Department of rehabilitation medicine Amsterdam Movement SciencesMeibergdreef 9AmsterdamThe Netherlands Department of Paediatric Pulmonology Department of PaediatricsTergooi MCHilversumThe Netherlands Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychosocial Care Amsterdam UMCAmsterdam Reproduction and DevelopmentAmsterdamThe Netherlands

Background Pediatric post coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)condition(PPCC)is a heterogeneous syndrome,which can significantly affect the daily lives of *** study aimed to identify clinically meaningful phenotypes in children with PPCC,to better characterize and treat this *** Participants were children with physician-diagnosed PPCC,referred to the academic hospital Amsterdam UmC in the Netherlands between November 2021 and march *** factors and information on post-COVID symptoms,comorbidities,and impact on daily life were *** clusters were identified using an unsupervised and unbiased approach for mixed data *** Analysis of 111 patients(aged 3–18 years)revealed three distinct clusters within *** 1(n=62,median age=15 years)predominantly consisted of girls(74.2%).These patients suffered relatively more from exercise intolerance,dyspnea,and smell *** 2(n=33,median age=13 years)contained patients with an even gender distribution(51.5%girls).They suffered from relatively more sleep problems,memory loss,gastrointestinal symptoms,and *** 3(n=16,median age=11 years)had a higher proportion of boys(75.0%),suffered relatively more from fever,had significantly fewer symptoms(median of 5 symptoms compared to 8 and 10 for clusters 1 and 2 respectively),and experienced a lower impact on daily *** This study identified three distinct clinical PPCC phenotypes,with variations in sex,age,symptom patterns,and impact on daily *** findings highlight the need for further research to understand the potentially diverse underlying mechanisms contributing to post-COVID symptoms in children.

关键词： Adolescents Clusters Long COVID Pediatric Phenotypes Post-COVID syndrome

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Competition for shelter between four invasive gobiids and two native benthic fish species

引用

Current Zoology 2011年第6期57卷 844-851页

作者： N. van KESSEL m. DOrENBOSCH m.r.m. DE BOEr r.S.E.W. LEUVEN g. van der VELDE radboud University Nijmegen Institute for Water and Wetland Research Department of Animal Ecology and Ecophysiology EO. Box 9010 6500 GL Nijmegen The Netherlands radboud University Nijmegen Institute for Water and Wetland Research Department of Environmental Science P.O. Box 9010 6500 GL Nijmegen The Netherlands Natuurbalans - Limes Divergens P.O. Box 31070 6503 CB Nijmegen The Netherlands Netherlands Institute of Ecology （NIOO - KNAW） EO. Box 50 6700 AB Wageningen The Netherlands Netherlands Centre for Biodiversity Naturalis EO. Box 9517 2300 RA Leiden The Netherlands

recent invasions by non-native gobiid fish species that are ongoing in the Western European rivers rhine and meuse, will lead to interactions with native benthic fish species. Since both non-native gobiids and native benthic species are bottom dwelling species with a preference for shelter during at least part of their life cycle, it is likely that competition for shelter will occur between these non-native and native species when shelter is a limiting factor. To investigate the importance of this mecha- nism for species replacements, various habitat choice experiments were conducted between two common native benthic fish spe- cies （Cottus perifretum and Barbatula barbatula） and four invasive non-native gobiid species （Proterorhinus semilunaris, Neogo- bius melanostomus, N. kessleri and N. fluviatilis）. The first series of single specimen experiments determined the habitat choice of each individual fish species. In a second series of competition experiments, shifts in habitat choice in comparison with the previ- ously observed habitat choice, were determined when a native benthic fish species co-occurred with non-native gobiid species. Native C. perifretum displayed a significant shift in habitat choice in co-occurrence with the gobiids N. kessleri or P. semilunaris. C. perifretum was outcompeted and moved from the available shelter place to less preferred habitat types. During the competition experiments no change in habitat choice of B. barbatula was shown. Our study therefore suggests that competition for shelter is likely to occur in rivers invaded by N. kessleri and P. semilunaris at sites where shelter is limiting

关键词： Bullhead Exotic species Habitat choice Invasive gobies rivers rhine and meuse Stone loach

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

CT影像组学模型在结直肠癌肝转移中的独立验证：预测肿瘤消融后局部进展

引用

国际医学放射学杂志 2024年第4期 500-501页

作者： D.J.van der reijd C.guerendel F.C.r.Staal m.P.Busard m.de Oliveira Taveira E.g.Klompenhouwer 刘晓彤

摘要目的对3种既往报道的基于CT预测结直肠癌肝转移（CrLm）病变热消融后局部肿瘤进展（LTP）的影像组学模型进行独立内部及外部验证。方法从2个机构收集接受

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Dispersal of invasive species by drifting

引用

Current Zoology 2011年第6期57卷 818-827页

作者： m.C. van rIEL g. van der VELDE A. BIJ DE VAATE radboud University Nijmegen Institute for Water and Wetland Research Department of Animal Ecology and Ecophysiology Section Aquatic Animal Ecology Heyendaalseweg 135 6525 AJ Nijmegen The Netherlands Team Freshwater Ecology DLO-Alterra P.O. Box 47 6700 AA Wageningen The Netherlands Netherlands Centre for Biodiversity Naturalis EO. Box 9517 2300 RA Leiden The Netherlands Waterfauna Hydrobiologisch Adviesbureau Oostrandpark 30 8212 AP Lelystad The Netherlands

Drifting can be an effective way for aquatic organisms to disperse and colonise new areas. Increasing connectivity between European large rivers facilitates invasion by drifting aquatic macroinvertebrates. The present study shows that high abundances of invasive species drift in the headstream of the river rhine. Dikerogammarus villosus and Chelicorophium cur- vispinum represented up to 90% of the total of drifting macroinvertebrates. Drift activity shows seasonal and diel patterns. most species started drifting in spring and were most abundant in the water column during the summer period. Drift activity was very low during the winter period. Diel patterns were apparent; most species, including D. villosus, drifted during the night. Drifting macroinvertebrates colonised stony substrate directly from the water column. D. villosus generally colonised the substrate at night, while higher numbers of C. curvispinum colonised the substrate during the day. It is very likely that drifting functions as a disper- sal mechanism for crustacean invaders. Once waterways are connected, these species are no longer necessarily dependent on dispersal vectors other than drift for extending their distribution range

关键词： Amphipods Invaders Colonization Drift Daily rhythms Seasonal variation

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Drug repurposing screen identifies vidofludimus calcium and pyrazofurin as novel chemical entities for the development of hepatitis E interventions

引用

Virologica Sinica 2024年第1期39卷 123-133页

作者： Hongbo guo Dan Liu Kuan Liu Yao Hou Chunyang Li Qiudi Li Xiaohui Ding monique m.A.Verstegen Jikai Zhang Lingli Wang Yibo Ding renxian Tang Xiucheng Pan Kuiyang Zheng Luc J.Wvan der Laan Qiuwei Pan Wenshi Wang Department of Pathogen Biology and Immunology Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Immunity and MetabolismJiangsu International Laboratory of Immunity and MetabolismXuzhou Medical UniversityXuzhou221004China Department of gastroenterology and Hepatology Erasmus MC-University Medical CenterRotterdamNL-3015 CNthe Netherlands Department of Surgery Erasmus MC Transplant InstituteUniversity Medical CenterRotterdam3015CENL-3015 CNthe Netherlands Department of Infectious Diseases The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical UniversityXuzhou221002China

Hepatitis E virus(HEV)infection can cause severe complications and high mortality,particularly in pregnant women,organ transplant recipients,individuals with pre-existing liver disease and immunosuppressed ***,there are still unmet needs for treating chronic HEV ***,we screened a best-in-class drug repurposing library consisting of 262 drugs/*** screening,we identified vidofludimus calcium and pyrazofurin as novel anti-HEV *** calcium is the next-generation dihydroorotate dehydrogenase(DHODH)inhibitor in the phase 3 pipeline to treat autoimmune diseases or SArS-CoV-2 *** selectively targets uridine monophosphate synthetase(UmPS).Their anti-HEV effects were further investigated in a range of cell culture models and human liver organoids models with wild type HEV strains and ribavirin treatment failure-associated HEV ***,both drugs exhibited a sizeable therapeutic window against *** instance,the IC50 value of vidofludimus calcium is 4.6–7.6-fold lower than the current therapeutic doses in ***,their anti-HEV mode of action depends on the blockage of pyrimidine ***,two drugs robustly inhibited ribavirin treatment failure-associated HEV mutants(Y1320H,g1634r).Their combination with IFN-αresulted in synergistic antiviral *** conclusion,we identified vidofludimus calcium and pyrazofurin as potent candidates for the treatment of HEV *** on their antiviral potency,and also the favorable safety profile identified in clinical studies,our study supports the initiation of clinical studies to repurpose these drugs for treating chronic hepatitis E.

关键词： Hepatitis Evirus(HEV) Drug repurposing Vidofludimus calcium Pyrazofurin Pyrimidine biosynthesis

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Symphyseal Disjunction after Dystocic Vaginal Delivery: About Two Cases at the SourôSanou University Hospital of Bobo-Dioulasso (CHUSS)

引用

Open Journal of Obstetrics and gynecology 2024年第1期14卷 1-6页

作者： millogo Jean De La Croix Sanou Jean de Dieu gadigbé Akofa méré godé Sabi Tokobou William Ouédraogo André Togbé Eric Serge Alihonou Yaméogo rélwendé Barnabé Dembélé Adama Somé der Adolphe Ouattara Souleymane Obstetrics-gynecology and reproductive medecine Departement of Sourô Sanou Teaching Hospital Bobo-Dioulasso Burkina Faso Higher Institute of health Sciences (INSSA) Université nazi Boni Bobo-Dioulasso Burkina Faso

Diastasis of the symphysis pubis is a rare postpartum complication. We report two cases of symphysis diastasis after dystocic delivery, in two patients who presented in the postpartum period with functional impotence, pubalgia and acute urine retention. A frontal radiograph of the pelvis confirmed the diagnosis, showing a symphyseal separation of 12 mm and 18 mm. In our case, management was mainly medical, with a favorable clinical outcome.

关键词： Pelvis Symphyseal Disjunction/Diastasis Post-Partum Burkina Faso

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：