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Distribution of Cr,Cd,Cu,Pb and Zn in organs of three selected local fish species of Turag river,Bangladesh and impact assessment on human health

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Emerging Contaminants 2023年第1期9卷 1-9页

作者： g.M.M.Anwarul Hasan Anuj Kumer Das Mohammed ASatter Md Asif Institute of Food Science and Technology(IFST) Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research(BCSIR)Dr.Qudrat-E-Khuda RoadDhaka1205Bangladesh Hi-Tech Health Care Ltd. BananiDhaka1213Bangladesh

The current study estimates the contamination status of heavy metals in fish organs of three local fish species including Amblypharyngodon microlepis(Mola),Trichogaster chuna(Chuna Khalisha)and Annaldale Loach(gutum fish)which were collected from Turag river during the months from January to March *** heavy metal concentrations of river water and fish organs were assessed through Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer(AAS).Heavy metals in river water was detected in the order of Ni>Zn>Cu>Cd>Pb>Cr while metal accumulation in the fish organs were detected in the order of Zn>Cr>Cu>Pb>Cd,Zn>Cu>Cr>Pb>Cd and Zn>Cu>Cr>Pb>Cd for Trichogaster chuna,Amblypharyngodon microlepis and Annaldale Loach *** the detected heavy metals,highest contamination factor(CF)of Zn(1.104198)in intestine and lowest CF of Cu(0.00315)was detected in muscle of Amblypharyngodon microlepis(Mola).On the other hand,highest CF of Cd(1.072772)in liver and lowest CF of Zn(0.0225016)in gill of Trichogaster chuna(Chuna Khalisha)was *** case of Annaldale Loach(gutum fish),highest CF of Cu(0.304122)in liver and lowest CF of Zn(0.002593)in intestine was *** total target hazard quotients(TTHQ)values of Amblypharyngodon microlepis in liver(1.18816)exceeded allowable threshold of 1 while TTHQ values in the muscle(1.8862)and liver(1.03995)of Annaldale Loach(gutum fish)surpassed the acceptable standard limit as *** TTHQ values(gill-0.18764,Muscle-2.1633,Intestine-1.68741,liver-1.03995,kidney-1.82188)for all of the organs of Trichogaster chuna(Chuna Khalisha)exceeded the acceptable standard limit which indicated possible non-cancer risk for all consumers and some of the fishes found unsafe if they are consumed for a longer ***,the target cancer risk(TCR)values indicated no potential cancer risks by consumption of those *** regulatory authorities should pay more attention to reduce the river water contamination through industrial effluents which might affect publ

关键词： Pollution The total target hazard quotients(TTHQ) Target cancer risk(TCR) Public health

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Spouting behavior of binary particle mixtures of different densities: Fluid dynamics and particle segregation

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Particuology 2019年第1期17卷 58-66页

作者： K.g. Santos R.C. Santana D.L. Souza V.V. Murata M.A.S. Barrozo Federal University ofTriangulo Mineiro Chemical Engineering DepartmentUniverdecidade CampusUberabaMGBrazil Federal University of Uberlandia Chemical Engineering SchoolUberlandiaMG. Brazil

Numerous industrial applications of spouted beds involve a mixture of granular particles, where differences in particle size, density, and shape can cause particle segregation, affecting the quality of flow and decreasing product homogeneity. The aim of this study was to investigate the particle segregation and fluid dynamics of a conical spouted bed operating with a binary mixture of particles of different densities. Using glass beads and polyethylene particles with a diameter of 4 mm, we determined the effects of the mass fraction of denser particles and static bed height on the minimum spouting condition and mixture index. The pressure drop and airflow in the minimum spouting condition increased with an increase in bed height or jetsam concentration. Regarding particle segregation, the jetsam particles tended to concentrate near the bottom, at the spout–annulus interface because they have a shorter trajectory than the lighter particles in the fountain region. Jetsam-rich mixtures with high initial static bed heights exhibited more efficient particle mixing, excluding those at the bottom of the bed.

关键词： Density Segregation Spouted bed Binary mixtures

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Investigation on 1.07 μm laser emission in Nd^(3+)-doped sodium fluoroborate glasses

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Journal of Rare Earths 2012年第5期30卷 413-417页

作者： D.Umamaheswari B.C.Jamalaiah T.Sasikala g.V.Lokeswara Reddy L.Rama Moorthy Department of Physics Sri Venkateswara UniversityTirupati517 502India Department of Physics Changwon National UniversityChangwon641 773Republic of Korea

Spectroscopic and fluorescence properties of Nd 3＋ ions in sodium fluoroborate（SFB） glasses were prepared and characterized through optical absorption,emission and decay *** energy level analysis was carried out using free-ion Hamiltonian *** oscillator strengths were determined by measuring the area encompassed by the absorption peaks recorded for 1.0 mol.% Nd 3＋-doped *** Judd-Ofelt parameters（2,4,6） were used to evaluate the laser characteristic parameters such as radiative transition probability（A R）,radiative decay time（τ R）,fluorescence branching ratio（β R） and stimulated emission cross-section（σ e） for the 4 F 3/2 metastable *** fluorescence spectra for different concentrations of Nd 3＋ ions were recorded by exciting the samples at 514.5 nm Ar ＋ ion laser.

关键词： sodium fluoroborate glasses rare earth spectroscopy Judd-Ofelt theory laser materials

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Surveillance of emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants by nanopore technology-based genome sequencing

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2023年第7期16卷 313-320页

作者： J.I.Abeynayake g.P.Chathuranga M.A.Y.Fernando M.K.Sahoo Department of Virology Medical Research InstituteP.O.Box:527Baseline RoadColombo 08Sri Lanka Department of Pathology Stanford University School of MedicinePalo AltoCaliforniaUnited States of America

Objective:To surveill emerging variants by nanopore technology-based genome sequencing in different COVID-19 waves in Sri Lanka and to examine the association with the sample characteristics,and vaccination ***:The study analyzed 207 RNA positive swab samples received to sequence laboratory during different *** N gene cut-off threshold of less than 30 was considered as the major inclusion *** RNA was extracted,and elutes were subjected to nanopore *** the sequencing data were uploaded in the publicly accessible database,***:The Omicron,Delta and Alpha variants accounted for 58%,22%and 4%of the variants throughout the *** than 1%were Kappa variant and 16%of the study samples remained *** variant was circulated among all age groups and in all the *** value and variants assigned percentage was 100%in Ct values of 10-15 while only 45%assigned Ct value over ***:The present study examined the emergence,prevalence,and distribution of SARS-CoV-2 variants locally and has shown that nanopore technology-based genome sequencing enables whole genome sequencing in a low resource setting country.

关键词： Emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants Laboratory surveillance Nanopore technology genome sequencing Bioinformatics analysis and phylogeny Sociodemographic and sample cutoff(Ct)threshold global sharing of genomic data/gISAID

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基于巴戟天RNA-seq的bHLH转录因子的鉴定与分析

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分子植物育种 2024年第9期22卷 2873-2881页

作者：任可谢德金万佳艺张盟荣俊冬陈礼光郑郁善福建农林大学林学院福州350002

为探究巴戟天中参与生长发育及次生代谢产物合成的bHLH转录因子,本研究基于巴戟天的转录组数据,对巴戟天的bHLH转录因子进行筛选鉴定、亚细胞定位、保守结构域、gO功能注释、系统进化树及组织特异性表达差异分析。结果显示,鉴定出的90... 详细信息

为探究巴戟天中参与生长发育及次生代谢产物合成的bHLH转录因子,本研究基于巴戟天的转录组数据,对巴戟天的bHLH转录因子进行筛选鉴定、亚细胞定位、保守结构域、gO功能注释、系统进化树及组织特异性表达差异分析。结果显示,鉴定出的90个巴戟天bHLH转录因子的保守结构域大约有60个氨基酸组成,包含2个不同的功能结构区,其中83个bHLH转录因子具有识别并结合E-box的能力。63个bHLH转录因子定位于细胞核中,27个位于细胞外基质。gO功能注释分类结果显示与生物过程、分子功能和细胞成分有关的gO terms数量分别为39、109和61个。系统进化树分析结果可知,除S2、S4、S12、S14、S17和S20亚家族外,90个巴戟天bHLH转录因子在其他亚家族均有分布。RT-qPCR结果验证了部分MobHLH转录因子在巴戟天不同组织中的表达模式。鉴定的90个巴戟天bHLH转录因子为后续进一步研究巴戟天bHLH转录因子家族提供了一定的理论基础。

关键词：巴戟天 bHLH家族生物信息学表达分析

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One and Two Photon Excitation of Radiofrequency Trapped Ca

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics 2009年第2期22卷 119-122页

作者： C. Zumsteg C. Champenois D. guyomarc'h g. Hagel M. Houssin M. Knoop Physique des Interactions Ioniques et Moléculaires (CNRS UMR 6633) Université de Provence Centre de Saint Jérome Case C21 13397 Marseille Cedex 20 France

Radiofrequency （rf） trapped ions are versatile candidates for a large panel of applications ranging from quantum information to the creation of cold molecules. Sample size can range from a single to 10^6 ions, and the internal and external energy states of the atoms can be controlled with high precision. In the experiment, we focus on different protocols related to frequency metrology using rf trapped Ca.

关键词： Radiofrequency trapped ion Frequency metrology Laser stabilisation

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Forest fire risk assessment in parts of Northeast India using geospatial tools

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Journal of Forestry Research 2011年第4期22卷 641-647页

作者： Kanchan Puri g. Areendran Krishna Raj Sraboni Mazumdar P.K. Joshi guru gobind Singh Indraprastha University Kashmere Gate Delhi 110006 India IgCMC WWF India Lodi Estate New Delhi 110003 India TERI University New Delhi 110070 India.

Forest fire is a major cause of changes in forest structure and function. Among various floristic regions, the northeast region of India suffers maximum from the fires due to age-old practice of shifting cultivation and spread of fires from jhum fields. For proper mitigation and management, an early warning of forest fires through risk modeling is required. The study results demonstrate the potential use of remote sensing and geographic Information System （gIS） in identifying forest fire prone areas in Manipur, southeastern part of Northeast India. Land use land cover （LULC）, vegetation type, Digital elevation model （DEM）, slope, aspect and proximity to roads and settlements, factors that influence the behavior of fire, were used to model the forest fire risk zones. Each class of the layers was given weight according to their fire inducing capability and their sensitivity to fire. Weighted sum modeling and ISODATA clustering was used to classify the fire zones. TO validate the results, Along Track Scanning Radiometer （ATSR）, the historical fire hotspots data was used to check the occurrence points and modeled forest fire locations. The forest risk zone map has 55-63% of agreement with ATSR dataset.

关键词： ATSR forest fire modeling risk zonation weights Manipur

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Taking FAIR on the ChIN:The Chemistry Implementation Network

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Data Intelligence 2020年第1期2卷 131-138,310页

作者： Simon J.Coles Jeremy g.Frey Egon L.Willighagen Stuart J.Chalk School of Chemistry Faculty of Engineering and Physical SciencesUniversity of SouthamptonSouthampton SO171BJUK Department of Bioinformatics Maastricht UniversityMaastrichtLimburg 6200 MDThe Netherlands Department of Chemistry University of North FloridaJacksonvilleFL 32224-7699USA

The Chemistry Implementation Network(ChIN)is focused on supporting the FAIR Data needs of the research community regarding chemical related *** Implementation Network is a consortium drawn from a community,in this case the chemistry discipline,committed to defining and constructing standards,materials and software in the spirit of the FAIR data principles and under the structure of the gO FAIR ***,as a core science the ChIN has to reach beyond the chemistry community and support the use of chemical information in other *** will be facilitated through connections in the gO FAIR ecosystem of Implementation *** of the FAIR chemical concepts that need to be supported include molecular and materials structures,chemical reactions,nomenclature and other chemical terminology and *** ChIN aims to drive forward the application of the FAIR Data Principles relating to the full range of chemistry concepts that are key to the transparent and efficient communication of chemical *** the goal of FAIR chemistry data will require a culture change across the *** this is best addressed once a critical mass of tools and approaches has been developed.

关键词： Chemistry Chemical information Chemistry data Chemical data standards Infrastructure Nomenclature Molecular structure Materials structure Chemical reactions Education Community engagement Endorsement and governance

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SOLITON SOLUTIONS OF A CLASS OF gENERALIZED NONLINEAR SCHRODINgER EQUATIONS

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Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities) 1997年第4期12卷 389-398页

作者： CAOQINgJIE ZHANgTIANDE K.DJIDJELI g.W.PRice E.H.TWIZELL DepartmentofMathematicsandPhysics ShangdongUniversityofTechnologyJinan.Chlna250061 DepartmentoFMathematicsandPhysics ShangdongUniver.~ityo~Tecl~nologyJinan.China250061 DepartmentofShipScience UniversityofSouthamptonSouthamptonSo171BJEngland. DepartmentofShipScience UniversityofSouthamptonSouthamptonSO171BJEngland DepartmentofMathematicsandStatistics BrunelUniversityUxbridgeMiddlesexUB83PHEngland.

Soliton solutions of a class of generalized nonlinear evolution equations are discussed analytically and numerically. This is done by using a travelling wave method to formulate one soliton solution and the finite difference method to the numerical solutions and the interactions between the solitons for the generalized nonlinear Schrdinger equations. The characteristic behavior of the nonlinearity admitted in the system has been investigated and the soliton states of the system in the limit when α→0 and α→∞ have been studied. The results presented show that the soliton phenomenon is characteristics associated with the nonlinearities of the dynamical systems.

关键词： generalized nonlinear Schrodinger equation Soliton solution Weighted six-point scheme

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Category Theoretic Properties of Topological Structures and Proximity Structures on L-fuzzy Space

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模糊系统与数学 2008年第3期22卷 58-65页

作者： K. a. Dib O. A. Tantawy g. A. Kamel Department of Mathematics Faculty of Science Fayoum University Fayoum Egypt Department of Mathematics Faculty of Science Zagazig University ZagazigEgypt

This paper formulates the category of L-fuzzy spaces and fuzzy *** shows that the category of topological spaces and continuous fuzzy functions is a direct generalization of TOP and LTOP Moreover,it defines the concept of proximity space on L-fuzzy space and introduces its fundamental properties.A comparison between the classical case and the ordinary case has been outlined.

关键词：模糊数学数学模型数理分析求解方法

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