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稀疏近似最近特征空间嵌入标签传播

软件学报 2014年第6期25卷 1239-1254页

作者：陶剑文 fu-lai chung 王士同姚奇富浙江大学宁波理工学院信息科学与工程学院浙江宁波315100 香港理工大学电子计算学系江南大学数字媒体学院江苏无锡214122 浙江工商职业技术学院电子与信息工程学院浙江宁波315012

针对现有的基于图的半监督学习(graph-based semi-supervised learning,简称GSSL)方法存在模型参数敏感和数据空间判别信息不充分等问题,受最近特征空间嵌入和数据稀疏表示思想的启发,提出一种稀疏近似最近特征空间嵌入标签传播算法SANF... 详细信息

针对现有的基于图的半监督学习(graph-based semi-supervised learning,简称GSSL)方法存在模型参数敏感和数据空间判别信息不充分等问题,受最近特征空间嵌入和数据稀疏表示思想的启发,提出一种稀疏近似最近特征空间嵌入标签传播算法SANFSP(sparse approximated nearest feature space embedding label propagation).SANFSP首先利用特征空间嵌入投影点来稀疏表示原始数据;然后,度量原始数据和稀疏近似最近特征空间嵌入投影间的相似性;进而提出稀疏近似最近特征空间嵌入正则化项;最后,基于传统GSSL方法的标签传播算法,实现数据标签的平滑传播.同时,还将SANFSP算法简单拓展到out-of-sample学习.SANFSP算法在人造和实际数据集(如人脸识别、可视物件识别以及手写数字分类等)上取得了有效的实验结果.

关键词：半监督学习稀疏表示标签传播最近特征空间嵌入

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稀疏标签传播:一种鲁棒的领域适应学习方法

软件学报 2015年第5期26卷 977-1000页

稀疏表示因其所具有的鲁棒性,在模式分类领域逐渐得到关注.研究了一种基于稀疏保留模型的新颖领域适应学习方法,并提出一种鲁棒的稀疏标签传播领域适应学习(sparse label propagation domain adaptation learning,简称SLPDAL)算法.SLPDA... 详细信息

稀疏表示因其所具有的鲁棒性,在模式分类领域逐渐得到关注.研究了一种基于稀疏保留模型的新颖领域适应学习方法,并提出一种鲁棒的稀疏标签传播领域适应学习(sparse label propagation domain adaptation learning,简称SLPDAL)算法.SLPDAL通过将目标领域数据进行稀疏重构,以实现源领域数据标签向目标领域平滑传播.具体来讲,SLPDAL算法分为3步:首先,基于领域间数据分布均值差最小化准则寻求一个优化的核空间,并将领域数据嵌入到该核空间;然后,在该嵌入核空间,基于l1-范最小化准则计算各领域数据的核稀疏重构系数;最后,通过保留领域数据间核稀疏重构系数约束,实现源领域数据标签向目标领域的传播.最后,将SLPDAL算法推广到多核学习框架,提出一个SLPDAL多核学习模型.在鲁棒人脸识别、视频概念检测和文本分类等领域适应学习任务上进行比较实验,所提出的方法取得了优于或可比较的学习性能.

关键词：领域适应学习稀疏表示标签传播最大均值差多核学习

Clustering-Inverse: A Generalized Model for Pattern-Based Time Series Segmentation

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Journal of Intelligent Learning Systems and Applications 2011年第1期3卷 26-36页

作者： Zhaohong Deng fu-lai chung Shitong Wang 不详

Patterned-based time series segmentation (PTSS) is an important task for many time series data mining applications. In this paper, according to the characteristics of PTSS, a generalized model is proposed for PTSS. First, a new inter-pretation for PTSS is given by comparing this problem with the prototype-based clustering (PC). Then, a novel model, called clustering-inverse model (CI-model), is presented. Finally, two algorithms are presented to implement this model. Our experimental results on artificial and real-world time series demonstrate that the proposed algorithms are quite effective.

关键词： Pattern-Based Time Series Segmentation Clustering-Inverse Dynamic Time Warping Perceptually Important Points Evolution Computation Particle Swarm Optimization Genetic Algorithm

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具有隐私保护功能的协作式分类机制

计算机研究与发展 2011年第6期48卷 1018-1028页

作者：张战成王士同钟富礼江南大学信息工程学院江苏无锡214122 香港理工大学电子计算学系

提出了一种能够保护数据隐私的协作式分类机制,即C2MP2(collaborative classification mechanismfor privacy-preserving),该算法利用2类样本各自的均值和协方差作为整体信息,将整体信息共享给对方,参与分类的双方,分别使用各自的隐私... 详细信息

提出了一种能够保护数据隐私的协作式分类机制,即C2MP2(collaborative classification mechanismfor privacy-preserving),该算法利用2类样本各自的均值和协方差作为整体信息,将整体信息共享给对方,参与分类的双方,分别使用各自的隐私数据和对方的整体信息训练获得2个可以保护隐私的分类器,并由2个分类器协作得到最终的分类器.其线性模型的训练过程不仅可以保护双方数据元的隐私,还可以保护数据元的数量信息不泄露.针对测试过程的隐私保护,设计了可以保护待测样本的隐私和分类规则不泄露的安全算法.在C2MP2线性模型的基础上,分析了C2MP2和MPM(mini maxprobability machine),SVM(support vector machine)以及M4(maxi-min margin machine)在处理隐私数据方面的区别和联系.进一步使用核方法通过内积矩阵实现隐私保护的同时提高C2MP2的非线性识别能力,并通过模拟数据和标准数据集上实验检验了C2MP2线性模型和核化模型的有效性.

关键词：分类隐私保护协作学习安全双方计算支持向量机

Exploiting fly models to investigate rare human neurological disorders

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第1期20卷 21-28页

作者： Tomomi Tanaka Hyung-Lok chung Department of Neurology Houston Methodist Research InstituteHoustonTXUSA Department of Neurology Weill Cornell Medical CollegeNew YorkNYUSA

Rare neurological diseases,while individually are rare,collectively impact millions globally,leading to diverse and often severe neurological *** attributed to genetic mutations that disrupt protein function or structure,understanding their genetic basis is crucial for accurate diagnosis and targeted *** investigate the underlying pathogenesis of these conditions,researchers often use non-mammalian model organisms,such as Drosophila(fruit flies),which is valued for their genetic manipulability,cost-efficiency,and preservation of genes and biological functions across evolutionary *** tools available in Drosophila,including CRISPR-Cas9,offer a means to manipulate gene expression,allowing for a deep exploration of the genetic underpinnings of rare neurological *** boasts a versatile genetic toolkit,rapid generation turnover,and ease of large-scale experimentation,making it an invaluable resource for identifying potential drug *** can expose flies carrying disease-associated mutations to various compounds,rapidly pinpointing promising therapeutic agents for further investigation in mammalian models and,ultimately,clinical *** this comprehensive review,we explore rare neurological diseases where fly research has significantly contributed to our understanding of their genetic basis,pathophysiology,and potential therapeutic *** discuss rare diseases associated with both neuron-expressed and glial-expressed *** cases include mutations in CDK19 resulting in epilepsy and developmental delay,mutations in TIAM1 leading to a neurodevelopmental disorder with seizures and language delay,and mutations in IRF2BPL causing seizures,a neurodevelopmental disorder with regression,loss of speech,and abnormal *** we explore mutations in EMC1 related to cerebellar atrophy,visual impairment,psychomotor retardation,and gain-of-function mutations in ACOX1 causing Mitchell ***-of-fun

关键词： ACOX1 Drosophila melanogaster glia lipid metabolism model organisms neuroinflammation neurologic disorders neuron rare disease VLCFA

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最小学习机

江南大学学报（自然科学版） 2010年第5期9卷 505-510页

作者：王士同钟富礼江南大学数字媒体学院江苏无锡214122 香港理工大学计算机系

针对极端学习机(ELM)不能用于多层前向神经网络学习的问题,通过揭示单层前向神经网络(SLFN)的ELM与岭回归以及中心化的岭回归之间的关系,提出了SLFN的最小学习机。通过证明核化的中心化岭回归与核化的PCA之间的关系,提出以无限可微的核... 详细信息

针对极端学习机(ELM)不能用于多层前向神经网络学习的问题,通过揭示单层前向神经网络(SLFN)的ELM与岭回归以及中心化的岭回归之间的关系,提出了SLFN的最小学习机。通过证明核化的中心化岭回归与核化的PCA之间的关系,提出以无限可微的核函数为激励函数的多层前向神经网络(MLFN)的最小学习机***/MLFN的最小学习机能够保持ELM的上述优势。

关键词：前向神经网络核化的PCA算法极端学习机最小学习机

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基于力的类同传播聚类方法

江南大学学报（自然科学版） 2009年第4期8卷 379-385页

作者：王士同陈晓峰曹苏群钟富礼江南大学信息工程学院江苏无锡214122 淮阴工学院机械系江苏淮安223001 香港理工大学计算机系

提出一种基于力的类同传播聚类方法AFAPC。依据万有引力定律,根据数据间的相互引力,并在数据组成的网络中交替传递类同信息,计算出数据的聚类和对应的聚类中心。实验结果表明,AFAPC能在更短的时间内,取得与类同传播聚类算法APC相媲美的... 详细信息

提出一种基于力的类同传播聚类方法AFAPC。依据万有引力定律,根据数据间的相互引力,并在数据组成的网络中交替传递类同信息,计算出数据的聚类和对应的聚类中心。实验结果表明,AFAPC能在更短的时间内,取得与类同传播聚类算法APC相媲美的聚类效果。

关键词：聚类类同传播万有引力

Crystallization Modulation and Holistic Passivation Enables Efficient Two‑Terminal Perovskite/CuIn(Ga)Se_(2)Tandem Solar Cells

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第1期17卷 205-215页

作者： Cong Geng Kuanxiang Zhang Changhua Wang chung Hsien Wu Jiwen Jiang Fei Long Liyuan Han Qifeng Han Yi‑Bing Cheng Yong Peng State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070People’s Republic of China Triumph Photovoltaic Materials Co. Ltd.No.1001 Yannan AvenueHigh‑Tech Development DistrictBengbuAnhui 233000People’s Republic of China College of Materials Science and Engineering Guilin University of TechnologyGuilin 541004People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240People’s Republic of China

Two-terminal(2-T)perovskite(PVK)/CuIn(Ga)Se_(2)(CIGS)tandem solar cells(TSCs)have been considered as an ideal tandem cell because of their best bandgap matching regarding to Shockley–Queisser(S–Q)***,the nature of the irregular rough morphology of commercial CIGS prevents people from improving tandem device *** this paper,D-homoserine lactone hydrochloride is proven to improve coverage of PVK materials on irregular rough CIGS surfaces and also passivate bulk defects by modulating the growth of PVK *** addition,the minority carriers near the PVK/C60 interface and the incompletely passivated trap states caused interface recombination.A surface reconstruction with 2-thiopheneethylammonium iodide and N,N-dimethylformamide assisted passivates the defect sites located at the surface and grain ***,LiF is used to create this field effect,repelling hole carriers away from the PVK and C60 interface and thus reducing *** a result,a 2-T PVK/CIGS tandem yielded a power conversion efficiency of 24.6%(0.16 cm^(2)),one of the highest results for 2-T PVK/CIGS TSCs to our *** validation underscores the potential of our methodology in achieving superior performance in PVK/CIGS tandem solar cells.

关键词： PVK/CIGS TSCs Irregular rough surfaces Modulating the growth PVK/C60 interface recombination

Dual‑Donor‑Induced Crystallinity Modulation Enables 19.23% Efficiency Organic Solar Cells

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第3期17卷 376-388页

作者： Anhai Liang Yuqing Sun Sein chung Jiyeong Shin Kangbo Sun Chaofeng Zhu Jingjing Zhao Zhenmin Zhao Yufei Zhong Guangye Zhang Kilwon Cho Zhipeng Kan Center On Nanoenergy Research Institute of Science and Technology for Carbon Peak&NeutralitySchool of Physical Science&TechnologyGuangxi UniversityNanning 530004People’s Republic of China Department of Chemical Engineering Pohang University of Science and TechnologyPohang 37673South Korea College of New Materials and New Energies Shenzhen Technology UniversityShenzhen 518118People’s Republic of China Zhejiang Engineering Research Center for Fabrication and Application of Advanced Photovoltaic Materials School of Materials Science and EngineeringNingboTech UniversityNingbo 315100People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Featured Metal Materials and Life-Cycle Safety for Composite Structures Nanning 530004People’s Republic of China

Trap-assisted charge recombination is one of the primary limitationsof restricting the performance of organic solar cells. However, effectivelyreducing the presence of traps in the photoactive layer remains ***, wide bandgap polymer donor PTzBI-dF is demonstrated as an effectivemodulator for enhancing the crystallinity of the bulk heterojunction active layerscomposed of D18 derivatives blended with Y6, leading to dense and orderedmolecular packings, and thus, improves photoluminescence quenching *** a result, the photovoltaic devices exhibit reduced trap-assisted charge recombinationlosses, achieving an optimized power conversion efficiency of over 19%.Besides the efficiency enhancement, the devices comprised of PTzBI-dF as athird component simultaneously attain decreased current leakage, improved chargecarrier mobilities, and suppressed bimolecular charge recombination, leading toreduced energy losses. The advanced crystalline structures induced by PTzBI-dFand its characteristics, such as well-aligned energy level, and complementaryabsorption spectra, are ascribed to the promising performance *** findings suggest that donor phase engineering is a feasible approach to tuning the molecular packings in the active layer, providingguidelines for designing effective morphology modulators for high-performance organic solar cells.

关键词： Trap-assisted charge recombination Photoluminescence Miscibility Current leakage Power conversion efficiency