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Helicoba.ter pylori infection in pregna.t women:Ga.trointestina. symptoms a.d pregna.cy-rela.ed disorders

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World Journa. of Clinica. Infectious Disea.es 2023年第5期13卷 49-57页

作者： Lua.a.Ka.a.y de SáSa.tos Jona.ha. Sa.tos a.olonio Bea.riz Rocha.Cuzzuol Bruna.Teixeira.da.Costa.Vinícius Lima.de Souza.Gonça.ves Rona.do Teixeira.da.silva Júnior Ma.cel silva Luz Fa.ia. Fellipe Bueno Lemos Sa.uel Luca.Rocha.Pinheiro Fa.rício Freire de Melo Instituto Multidisciplina. em Sa.de Universidade Federal da BahiaVitória da Conquista 45029-094BahiaBrazil Universida.e Esta.ua. do Sudoeste da.Ba.ia Campus Vitória da ConquistaVitória da Conquista 45083-900BahiaBrazil

Helicoba.ter pylori(***)is a.gra.-nega.ive,fla.ella.ed a.d spira.-sha.ed ba.teria. pa.hogen tha. impa.ts a.proxima.ely 46%a.ong pregna.t women globa.ly a.d ha. been a.socia.ed with va.ious ma.erna.-feta. *** deficiency a.emia.feta. growth restriction,ca.diova.cula. disea.es,a.d insufficient nutrient a.sorption ca. be observed in pregna.t women,a. well a. misca.ria.es a.d pregna.cy-specific hypertensive disea.e,such a. ***,the evidence supports the influence of *** infection on feta. impla.ta.ion/pla.enta.ion fa.lure,a.d positive stra.ns of the cytotoxin-a.socia.ed gene a.of *** were reported a. the most preva.ent in these ***,current knowledge indica.es a.rela.ionship between this infection a.d the occurrence of hyperemesis gra.ida.um,cha.a.terized by frequent na.sea.a.d *** the dia.nosis of this ba.teria. infection,non-inva.ive a.proa.hes such a. stool a.tigen test,urea.brea.h test,a.d serologica. tests a.e more a.cepted during pregna.cy,a. they a.e ea.y to ca.ry out a.d ***,the ba.teria.era.ica.ion thera.y should consider the risks a.d benefits for the pregna.t woma. a.d her child,with pha.ma.ologica. intervention depending on the clinica. presenta.ion.

关键词： Helicoba.ter pylori Pregna.cy Hyperemesis gra.ida.um Iron deficiency a.emia Pre-ecla.psia Feta. growth restriction Misca.ria.e

Study on Site Prepa.a.ion a.d Restora.ion Techniques for Forest Restora.ion in Mining Ta.lings of Ma.ia.a.Bra.il

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Resea.ch in Ecology 2020年第4期2卷 42-52页

作者： Seba.tião Venâncio Ma.tins Pedro Ma.uel Villa.Fa.io Ha.uki Na.eta.Leona.do Ferreira.da.silva Ga.riel Correa.Kruschewsky a.dreia.a.a.ecida.Dia. Forest Restora.ion La.ora.ory Department of Forest EngineeringUniversidade Federal de ViçosaViçosaMinas GeraisBrazil Funda.ão Renova Belo HorizonteMGBrazil

Ecologica. restora.ion in forest ecosystem is a.priority in Ma.ia.a.***,we eva.ua.ed the effects of pa.sive a.d a.tive restora.ion methods through different site prepa.a.ion techniques by ma.ipula.ing physica.-chemica. properties of substra.es on tree community covera.e in Ma.ia.a.Bra.il.a.tota. of 48 plots(12×12 m ea.h)were esta.lished in two a.ea. a.ong the flood pla.ns with a.cumula.ion of *** following trea.ments were esta.lished:(1)pla.ting of na.ive tree seedlings with fertiliza.ion(PSf)a.d(2)without fertiliza.ion(PS);(3)direct seeding of na.ive trees with fertiliza.ion(SDf)a.d(4)without fertiliza.ion(SD);(5)na.ura. regenera.ion with fertiliza.ion(NRf)a.d(6)without fertiliza.ion(NR).Differences in substra.e properties a.d tree community covera.e were eva.ua.ed between trea.ments,the substra.e properties a.d tree community covera.e rela.ionship,a.d ma.n effects of substra.e fertility a.d texture on tree community *** were ma.ked differences in substra.e a.d pla.t covera.e between *** a.era.e,the highest pla.t covera.e wa. found in trea.ment with fertiliza.ion,such a. NRf(59,5%)a.d SDf(48%).However,the trea.ment with seedling pla.ting(PSf a.d PS)a.d NR did not show differences(~37%),while the lowest va.ues were observed in SD(23%).There is a.strong rela.ionship between substra.e fertility a.d pla.t community covera.e,with significa.t positive *** observed tha. the pa.sive a.d a.tive restora.ion methods ca. be complementa.y in the soil a.d pla.t community covera.e recovery.

关键词： Seeding Fundão da. Na.ura. regenera.ion Seeding Seedlings Resilient mitiga.ion Site effects

Hyporeninemic hypoa.dosteronism a.d dia.etes mellitus:Pa.hophysiology a.sumptions,clinica. a.pects a.d implica.ions for ma.a.ement

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World Journa. of Dia.etes 2016年第5期7卷 101-111页

作者： a.dre Gusta.o P Sousa.Joa. Victor de Sousa.Ca.ra. Willia. Ba.a. El-Fegha.y Luísa.silva de Sousa.a.ria.a.Bezerra.Nunes Depa.tment of Clinica. Medicine Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte Onofre Lopes University Hospita. Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte

Pa.ients with dia.etes mellitus(DM) frequently develop electrolyte disorders,including *** most importa.t ca.sa. fa.tor of chronic hyperka.emia.in pa.ients with dia.etes is the syndrome of hyporeninemic hypoa.dosteronism(HH),but other conditions ma. a.so ***,a. hyperka.emia.is rela.ed to the blocka.e of the renin-a.giotensin-a.dosterone system(Ra.S) a.d HH is most common a.ong pa.ients with mild to modera.e rena. insufficiency due to dia.etic nephropa.hy(DN),the proper eva.ua.ion a.d ma.a.ement of these pa.ients is quite *** its obvious rela.ionship with dia.etic nephropa.hy,HH is a.so rela.ed to other microva.cula. complica.ions,such a. DN,pa.ticula.ly the a.tonomic *** confirm the dia.nosis,pla.ma.a.dosterone concentra.ion a.d the levels of renin a.d cortisol a.e mea.ured when the Ra.S is *** a.dition,synthetic minera.ocorticoid a.d/or diuretics a.e used for the trea.ment of this ***,few studies on the implica.ions of HH in the trea.ment of pa.ients with DM ha.e been conducted in recent yea.s,a.d therefore little,if a.y,progress ha. been *** comprehensive review highlights the findings rega.ding the epidemiology,dia.nosis,a.d ma.a.ement recommenda.ions for HH in pa.ients with DM to cla.ify the dia.nosis of this clinica. condition,which is often neglected,a.d to a.sist in the improvement of pa.ient ca.e.

关键词： Hyporeninemic Dia.etes Hyperka.emia Rena. tubula. a.idosis Hypoa.dosteronism

UV Sensing Properties of Single 2D ZnO Na.ostructure

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材料科学与工程（中英文a.） 2014年第7期4卷 197-201页

作者： Moha.ma. R. a.enezi Ta.a. H. a.za.ki a.dulla. S. a.sha.ma.i Simon John Henley S. Ra.i P. silva Colla.e of Technologica. Studies PAAET Shuwaikh P.O. Box 42325 Kuwait Depa.tment of Physics College of Science University of Hail P.O. Box 2440 Hail KSA Na.oelectronics Center Advanced Technology Institute University of Surrey Guildford GU2 7XH UK

The performa.ce of na.ostructured devices depend significa.tly on the morphology a.d structure of the used na.ostructures. We report the hydrotherma. synthesis of high qua.ity 2D ZnO na.ostructures a.d the fa.rica.ion of ultra.iolet (UV) sensors ba.ed on single 2D ZnO na.ostructures. The grown na.ostructures a.e cha.a.terized using SEM, STEM, Sa.D, a.d XRD. The single 2D ZnO na.ostructure UV sensor demonstra.es high photosensitivity of 980 a.d speed of response a.d recovery of 19 a.d 25 s, respectively. The high performa.ce is a.tributed to the high qua.ity of the ZnO2D crysta.s a.d its high surfa.e to volume ra.io.

关键词：纳米结构氧化锌传感特性 UV 二维 ZnO 水热合成 STEM

Bone minera. density in cone bea. computed tomogra.hy:Only a.few sha.es of gra.

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World Journa. of Ra.iology 2014年第8期6卷 607-612页

作者： Ma.cio José da.silva Ca.pos Tha.na.a.Sa.gueiro de Souza.Sergio Luiz Mota.Júnior Ma.celo Reis Fra.a.Robert Willer Fa.ina.zo Vitra. Depa.tment of Orthodontics Juiz de Fora Federal University 36036-900 Minas Gerais Brasil

Cone bea. computed tomogra.hy(CBCT) ha. often been used to determine the qua.ity of cra.iofa.ia. bone structures through the determina.ion of minera. density, which is ba.ed on gra. sca.es of the ima.es obta.ned. However, there is no consensus rega.ding the a.cura.y of the determina.ion of the gra. sca.es in these exa.s. This study a.ms to provide a.litera.ure review concerning the relia.ility of CBCT to determine bone minera. density. The gra. va.ues obta.ned with CBCT show a.linea. rela.ionship with the a.tenua.ion coefficients of the ma.eria.s, Hounsfield Units va.ues obta.ned with medica. computed tomogra.hy, a.d density va.ues from dua. energy X-ra. a.sorciometry. However, errors a.e expected when CBCT ima.es a.e used to define the qua.ity of the sca.ned structures be-ca.se these ima.es show inconsistencies a.d a.bitra.i-ness in the gra. va.ues, pa.ticula.ly when rela.ed to a.rupt cha.ge in the density of the object, X-ra. bea. ha.dening effect, sca.tered ra.ia.ion, projection da.a.discontinuity-rela.ed effect, differences between CBCTdevices, cha.ges in the volume of the field of view(FOV), a.d cha.ges in the rela.ionships of size a.d position between the FOV a.d the object eva.ua.ed. a.few methods of ma.hema.ica. correction of the gra. sca.es in CBCT ha.e been proposed; however, they do not genera.e consistent va.ues tha. a.e independent of the devices a.d their configura.ions or of the sca.ned objects. Thus, CBCT should not be considered the ex-a.ina.ion of choice for the determina.ion of bone a.d soft tissue minera. density a. the current sta.e, pa.-ticula.ly when va.ues obta.ned a.e to be compa.ed to predetermined sta.da.d va.ues. Compa.isons between symmetrica.ly positioned structures inside the FOV a.d in rela.ion to the exoma.s of the object, a. it occurs with the right a.d left sides of the skull, seem to be via.le beca.se the effects on the gra. sca.e in the re-gions of interest a.e the sa.e.

关键词： Tomogra.hy Cone-Bea. computed tomogra.hy Bone minera. density Reproducibility of results

Device Design for Sa. 1020 Steel Tool Stora.e a.plied to a.tomotive Industry

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Ma.a.ement Studies 2019年第6期7卷 588-600页

作者： Ma.cílio a.tunes Leite Filho Rosinei Ba.ista.Ribeiro a.ria.o JoséSorbile de Souza.JoséWilson de Jesus silva Wellington de Oliveira University Center Teresa.D’ávila.UNIFa.EA LorenaBrazil

Wood pa.lets a.e the most commonly used resources in tool stora.e in the press industry,where components a.e modeled for a.tomotive *** a.m of this work wa. to develop a.SI 1020 ca.bon steel meta. ra.k for storing the set of cutting,drilling,a.d folding *** colla.ora.ing compa.y is a.ma.ufa.turer of a.tomotive components for buses,trucks,a.d pickup *** is loca.ed in the municipa.ity of Cruzeiro,S?o Pa.lo a.d Metropolita. Sub-region of Va.e do Pa.a.ba.a.d Litora. Norte *** used in the execution of this project wa. the microstructura. cha.a.teriza.ion of a.SI 1020 by techniques of meta.logra.hy,ha.dness,modeling a.d mecha.ica. simula.ion,development of meta. ra.k design by technica. deta.ls in 2D via.a.toCa.?for prototype,or in 3D by mea.s of virtua. modeling Cliever La.(Pro)?to crea.e a.*** production a.d opera.ions ma.a.ement the a.era.e time of ha.dling of forklifts wa. a.a.yzed using the timer in the current logistic process in the forklift,cra.e,tool,a.d pa.let *** result obta.ned so fa. by mea.s of development of meta. ra.k wa. the reduction of environmenta. lia.ilities,grea.er stora.e sa.ety a.d reduction in time of tool movement.

关键词： ra.k design design a.d ma.eria. selection product design 3D prototyping

Eosinophilic Gra.uloma.osis with Polya.giitis a.d Bowel Perfora.ion: Ca.e Report

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Journa. of Pha.ma.y a.d Pha.ma.ology 2022年第11期10卷 283-287页

作者： Pa.loÁtila.da.silva Via.a.Leona.do de Oliveira.Ca.a.ca.te Liz Mira.da.Ma.eus La.a.Fa.ia. Lustosa.da.Costa.Debora. Giova.na.Sa.ta.a.Ra.elo Medica. Residency in Rheuma.ology General Hospital Dr.Cesar CalsCeará60.015-050Brazil Service Coordina.or Medica. Residency in Rheuma.ology General Hospital Dr.Cesar CalsCeará60.015-050Brazil Medica.-a.a.emic Lea.ue of Rheuma.ology of Forta.eza Christu University CenterFortaleza 60.160-230Brazil Medica.-a.a.emic Lea.ue of Rheuma.ology of Forta.eza Cearástate UniversityFortaleza 60.714-903Brazil

The sma.l a.d medium sized vessels va.culitis included in the group of va.culitis a.socia.ed with a.ti-neutrophil cytopla.mic a.tibodies,is a.ra.e disea.e cha.a.terized by the presence of va.culitis in a.socia.ion with a.thma.a.d *** objective of this report is to describe a.ca.e with a.typica. initia. presenta.ion of eosinophilic gra.uloma.osis with polya.giitis-EGPa.tha. evolved with a.ypica. clinica. ma.ifesta.ions a.d findings in complementa.y *** the clinica. evolution a.d comprehending the thera.eutic response of the pa.ient in question,with scientific emba.ement on published medica. litera.ure.

关键词： Gra.uloma.osis with polya.giitis Va.culitis a.thma Eosinophilia a.ute a.domen

Fa.R Principles:Interpreta.ions a.d Implementa.ion Considera.ions

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Da.a.Intelligence 2020年第1期2卷 10-29,293-302,322页

作者： a.nika.Ja.obsen Rica.do de Mira.da.a.evedo Nick Juty Dominique Ba.ista.Simon Coles Rona.d Cornet Mela.ie Courtot Merce Crosa. Michel Dumontier Chris T.Evelo Ca.ole Goble Gia.ca.lo Guizza.di Ka.sten Kryger Ha.sen a.i Ha.na.n Kristina.Hettne Ja.p Heringa.Rob W.W.Hooft Mela.ie Imming Keith G.Jeffery Ra.a.a. Ka.iya.eruma. Ma.tijn GKersloot Christine R.Kirkpa.rick Tobia. Kuhn Igna.i La.a.tida.Ba.ba.a.Ma.a.na.PeterMcQuilton Na.a.ie Meyers a.na.isa.Montesa.ti Mirja. va. Reisen Philippe Rocca.Serra.Robert Pergl Susa.na.a.sunta.Sa.sone Luiz Ola.o Bonino da.silva Sa.tos Julia.e Schneider George Stra.n Ma.k Thompson a.dra.Wa.gmeester Tobia. Weigel Ma.k D.Wilkinson Egon L.Willigha.en Peter Wittenburg Ma.co Roos Ba.end Mons Erik Schultes Leiden University Medica. Center Leiden2333 ZAThe Netherlands Institute of Da.a.Science Maastricht UniversityUniversiteitssingel 60Maastricht 6229 ERThe Netherlands Depa.tment of Computer Science The University of ManchesterOxford RoadManchester M139PLUK Oxford e-Resea.ch Centre Department of Engineering SciencesUniversity of OxfordOxford OX13PJUK School of Chemistry Faculty of Engineering and Physical SciencesUniversity of SouthamptonSO171BJUK a.sterda. UMC University of AmsterdamAmsterdam 1000 GGThe Netherlands Europea. Bioinforma.ics Institute(EMBL-EBI) HinxtonCambridgeCB101SDUK Ha.va.d University CambridgeMassachusetts 02138USA Depa.tment of Bioinforma.ics–BiGCa. NUTRIMMaastricht UniversityMaastricht 6229 ERThe Netherlands Conceptua. a.d Cognitive Modeling Resea.ch Group(CORE) Free University of Bozen-BolzanoBolzano 39100Italy a.lborg University Aalborg DK-9220Denmark Insight Centre for Da.a.a.a.ytics National University of Ireland GalwayH91 TK33Ireland Centre for Digita. Schola.ship Leiden University LibrariesLeiden2333 ZAThe Netherlands Depa.tment of Computer Science Vrije Universiteit AmsterdamDe Boelelaan 11051081 HV AmsterdamThe Netherlands Dutch Techcentre for Life Sciences(DTL) UtrechtThe Netherlands SURF Utrecht 3511 EPThe Netherlands Keith G Jeffery Consulta.ts FaringdonUK Ca.tor EDC Paasheuvelweg 25Wing 5D1105 BPAmsterdamThe Netherlands Sa. Diego Supercomputer Center University of California San DiegoLa JollaCalifornia 92093USA Lea.ning a.d Resea.ch Resources Centre(CRa.) Universitat de Barcelona08007 BarcelonaSpain Environment a.ency a.stria A-1090 ViennaAustria University of Notre Da.e 75004 ParisFrance Hea.th Resea.ch Boa.d(HRB) Dublin 2DO2 H638Ireland Lia.s Institute of a.va.ced Computer Science Leiden University2311 GJ LeidenThe Netherlands Czech Technica. University in Pra.ue Faculty of Information Technology(FIT CTU)16000 Prague 6Czech Republic GO Fa.R Interna.iona. Support&Coordina.ion Office(GFISCO) LeidenThe Netherlands Ha.va.d Ca.a.ys

The Fa.R principles ha.e been widely cited,endorsed a.d a.opted by a.broa. ra.ge of sta.eholders since their publica.ion in *** intention,the 15 Fa.R guiding principles do not dicta.e specific technologica. implementa.ions,but provide guida.ce for improving Finda.ility,a.cessibility,Interopera.ility a.d Reusa.ility of digita. *** ha. likely contributed to the broa. a.option of the Fa.R principles,beca.se individua. sta.eholder communities ca. implement their own Fa.R ***,it ha. a.so resulted in inconsistent interpreta.ions tha. ca.ry the risk of lea.ing to incompa.ible ***,while the Fa.R principles a.e formula.ed on a.high level a.d ma. be interpreted a.d implemented in different wa.s,for true interopera.ility we need to support convergence in implementa.ion choices tha. a.e widely a.cessible a.d(re)-*** introduce the concept of Fa.R implementa.ion considera.ions to a.sist a.celera.ed globa. pa.ticipa.ion a.d convergence towa.ds a.cessible,robust,widesprea. a.d consistent Fa.R *** self-identified sta.eholder community ma. either choose to reuse solutions from existing implementa.ions,or when they spot a.ga.,a.cept the cha.lenge to crea.e the needed solution,which,idea.ly,ca. be used a.a.n by other communities in the ***,we provide interpreta.ions a.d implementa.ion considera.ions(choices a.d cha.lenges)for ea.h Fa.R principle.

关键词： Fa.R guiding principles Fa.R implementa.ion Fa.R convergence Fa.R communities choices a.d cha.lenges

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医院小丑在儿科症状管理中的效果

英国医学杂志中文版 2021年第10期24卷 606-608页

作者： Lufs Ca.los Lopes-Junior Emilia.a.Bomfim Ka.in Olson Elia.e Ta.sch Neves Denise Sa.uri Ca.heiros Silveira.Michelle Da.ezzo Rodrigues Nunes Lucila.Ca.ta.heira.Na.cimento Ga.riela.Pereira.da.silva Regina.a.a.ccida.Ga.cia.Lima.蔡思雨(译) 彭晓霞(校) Federa. University of Espirito Sa.to Avenida Marechai CampusES.Brazil University of Sa.ka.chewa. College of Medicine.SaskatoonSKCanada University of a.berta EdmontonABCanada Federa. University of Sa.ta.Ma.ia Santa Maria.RSBrazil Federa. Institute of Espirito Sa.to LinharesESBrazil Rio de Ja.eiro Sta.e University Rio de Janeiro.RJ.Brazil University of Sa. Pa.lo a. Ribeira. Prelo College of Nursing SPBrazil 国家儿童医学中心首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院临床流行病学与循证医学中心

目的基于随机对照试验和非随机对照试验产生的证据,在因急慢性疾病住院的儿童和青少年中,评价医院小丑对一系列症状群的干预效果。研究设计基于随机和非随机对照试验的系统综述。数据来源美国国立医学图书馆(MEDLINE).美国科学情报研究... 详细信息

目的基于随机对照试验和非随机对照试验产生的证据,在因急慢性疾病住院的儿童和青少年中,评价医院小丑对一系列症状群的干预效果。研究设计基于随机和非随机对照试验的系统综述。数据来源美国国立医学图书馆(MEDLINE).美国科学情报研究所数据库(ISI of Knowledge).考科蓝对照试验注册中心(Cochra.e Centa. Registerof Controled Tria.s)、Science Diret全文数据库、Sopus数据库、美国心理协会数据库(a.erica. Psycha.ogica. a.socia.ion PeyeINFO)、护理和健康文献累积指数数据库(Curmula.ive Index to Nursing a.d a.ied Hea.th Litera.ure),以及拉丁美洲和加勒比健康科学文献数据库(La.n a.eriea. a.d Ca.ibbea. Hea.th Sciences Litera.ure)。研究筛选经間行评议后筛选随机和非随机对照试脸,纳人标准如下:因急性或慢性疾病人院的儿童和青少年,比较医院小丑与标准护理的研究,此外研究将医院小丑对住院儿童和青少年症状管理的影响作为主要结局指标。数据提取与整合由两名研究者独立完成研究筛选,数据摘录,以及偏倚风险评价。方法学评价也由两名研究者独立进行,评价工具有:Ja.nd量表、随机对照试验的偏倚风险评估工具(RoB 2)和非随机对照试验的偏倚风险评估工具(ROBINS-I)。结果24项研究(n=1612)符合纳入标准,对其进行数据摘录和分析。大多数研究是随机对照试验(n=13)。最常分析的症状是焦虑(n=13),其次是疼痛(n=9)、心理和情绪反应以及幸福感(n=4)、压力(n=4)、癌症相关疲劳(n-3)和哭泣(n=2)。5项研究使用生物标志物(主要为皮质醇)来评估医院小丑对压力或疲劳的影响。方法学评价显示,大多数随机对照试验(n=11;85%)存在潜在偏倚风险,2项试验具有高度偏倚风险。ROBINS-I评价结果显示,大多数非随机对照试验(n=6;55%)存在中度偏倚风险。研究表明,无论父母是否在场,医院小丑出现时,儿童和青少年在一系列医疗程序中的焦虑显著降低,心理调节也得到改善(P<0.05)。3项针对慢性病患者的研究显示,医院小丑的干预有明显获益,显著减少了患儿的压力、疲劳、疼痛和痛营(PC0.05)。结论这些研究表明,在医疗程序术前诱导麻醉,以及慢性病常规护理中进行医院小丑干预,可能是症状管理的有效策略。此外,与接受标准护理的患儿相比,医院小丑干预可能有助于改善患有急慢性疾病的儿童和青少年的心理健康状态。

关键词：急慢性疾病方法学评价慢性病患者心理健康状态诱导麻醉症状群情报研究所文献数据库