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Artificial inte.lige.ce.me.ts body se.se. task-drive. ne.ral ne.works re.e.l computational principle. of the.proprioce.tive.pathway

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Signal Transduction and Targe.e. The.apy 2024年第8期9卷 3147-3149页

作者： Le.nard e.van Dyck frank Bre.me. Katharina Dobs De.artme.t of Psychology Justus Liebig University GiessenGiessenGermany Max Planck Institute.for Human Cognitive.and Brain Scie.ce. LeipzigGermany Ce.te. for Mind Brain and BehaviorUniversities of MarburgGiessenand DarmstadtMarburgGermany De.artme.t of Ne.rophysics Philipps-Universitat MarburgMarburgGermany

In a re.e.t study publishe. in Ce.l,Marin Vargas and Bisi e. al.1 pre.e.t an innovative.approach to unrave. the.computational principle. unde.lying proprioce.tive.proce.sing in non-human *** findings showcase.the.utility of task-drive. mode.ing in advancing ne.roscie.ce.and offe. translational pote.tial by providing se.inal insights into the.goals and me.hanisms by which the.brain e.code. body position and move.e.ts.

关键词： ne.works ne.ral principle.

Conve.ge.t plate.boundary e.vironme.ts for formation of≥3800 Ma mafic-ultramafic asse.blage.(Isua are.,Gre.nland):Implications for e.rly global ge.dynamics

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Ge.scie.ce.Frontie.s 2024年第3期15卷 119-136页

作者： Alle. P.Nutman Clark R.L.Frie.d Vickie.C.bennett School of e.rth Atmospheric and Life SciencesUniversity of WollongongWollongongNSW 2522Australia Gle.dale TiddingtonOxon OX92LQUK Re.e.rch School of e.rth Scie.ce. Australian National UniversityCanberraACT 2601Australia

In the.gne.ss te.rane.on the.south side.of the.e.arche.n Isua supracrustal be.t,ultramafic rocks with re.ict abyssal pe.idotite.mine.alogy(bennett e. al.,2002;Frie.d e. al.,2002;Nutman e. al.,2007;Rollinson,2007;van de.Löcht e. al.,2020),laye.e. gabbros with cumulate.ultramafic rocks,basalts and associate. silice.us se.ime.tary rocks we.e.te.tonically-imbricate.,prior to and during intrusion of ca.3800 Ma *** with3800 Ma basalts in the.Oute. Arc Group of the.ne.rby Isua supracrustal be.t,the.composition of all the.e.mafic rocks(e.g.,Th-Hf-Nb syste.atics,high Th/Yb,Ba/Nb,Ba/Yb ratios and ne.ative.Nb and Ti anomalie.)shows affinity with mode.n suprasubduction rocks whose.ge.e.is involve. fluid fluxing of the.uppe. ***,the.majority of the.e.sample. have.Ba/Nb and Ba/Yb value. le.s than in mode.n island arc magmas,but similar to many backarc basin magmas(e.g.,Pe.rce.and Ste.n,2006).It is unknown whe.he. the.e.ca.3800 Ma mafic rocks are.(i)arc rocks whe.e.the.Ba/Nb and Ba/Yb signature. re.le.t lowe. surficial Ba in e.arche.n oce.nic se.tings,or(ii)in dire.t comparison with Phane.ozoic suite.,the.e.signature. re.le.t a back-arc se.ting with inte.play be.we.n fluid fluxing and de.ompre.sional *** te.tonic inte.calation of uppe. mantle.with lowe. and uppe. crustal rocks,combine. with the.fluid-fluxing influe.ce. se.n in che.istry of all the.mafic rocks is be.t accommodate. in a compre.sional e.arche.n conve.ge.t plate.boundary se.ting within a mobile.lid *** stagnant lid sce.arios of crust formation,if ope.ative.must have.co-e.iste. or alte.nate. with mobile.lid re.ime. by 3800 Ma.

关键词： e.arche.n Fluid-fluxing Plate.te.tonics Suprasubduction Crustal e.olution

Graphe.e.calcium carbonate.coating to improve.the.de.radation re.istance.and me.hanical inte.rity of a biode.radable.implant

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Journal of Magne.ium and Alloys 2024年第1期12卷 394-404页

作者： Loke.h Choudhary Parama Chakraborty Bane.je. R.K.Singh Raman De.re. e.Lobo Christophe. D.e.ston Mainak Majumde. frank Witte.Jörg F.Löffle. De.artme.t of Me.hanical and Ae.ospace.e.gine.ring Monash UniversityClayton CampusMelbourneVIC 3800Australia De.artme.t of Che.ical and Biological e.gine.ring Monash UniversityClayton CampusMelbourneVIC 3800Australia Nanoscale.Scie.ce.and e.gine.ring Laboratory(NSe.) Bldg 37Monash UniversityClayton CampusMelbourneVIC 3800Australia CSIRO Mate.ials Scie.ce.and e.gine.ring Bayview AvenueClaytonVIC 3168Australia Julius Wolff Institute.and Be.lin Brande.burg Ce.te. for Re.e.e.ative.The.apie. Charité–Universitätsmedizin BerlinAugustenburger Platz 113353 BerlinGermany Laboratory of Me.al Physics and Te.hnology Department of MaterialsETH Zurich8093 ZurichSwitzerland

Biode.radable.implants are.critical for re.e.e.ative.orthopae.ic proce.ure.,but the. may suffe. from too fast corrosion in human-body *** ne.e.sitate. the.synthe.is of a suitable.coating that may improve.the.corrosion re.istance.of the.e.implants without compromising the.r me.hanical *** this study,an AZ91 magne.ium alloy,as a re.re.e.tative.for a biode.radable.Mg implant mate.ial,was modifie. with a thin re.uce. graphe.e.oxide.RGO)-calcium carbonate.CaCO_(3))composite.*** analytical and in-vitro e.e.troche.ical characte.ization re.e.ls that this coating significantly improve. the.corrosion re.istance.and me.hanical inte.rity,and thus has the.pote.tial to gre.tly e.te.d the.re.ate. application fie.d.

关键词： Graphe.e.coating Biode.radable.implant Hydroxyapatite Corrosion Magne.ium alloy

A ne. approach to pe.e.tal diffe.e.tiation for soil loss e.timation-a case.study from a burnt are. in north-ce.tral Portugal

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Journal of Fore.try Re.e.rch 2024年第3期35卷 45-54页

作者： frank G.A.Ve.he.je. Martinho A.S.Martins Se.gio A.Prats Jan J.Ke.ze. Ce.tre.for e.vironme.tal and Marine.Studie.(Ce.AM) Department Environment and PlanningUniversity of Aveiro3810-193 AveiroPortugal Me.ite.rane.n Institute.for Agriculture Environment and Development(MED-CHANGE)Institute for Advanced Studies and ResearchUniversity of EvoraPolo da MitraAp.947006-554 EvoraPortugal Ge.Biocie.cias Geotecnologias E Geoengenharias(GEOBIOTEC)Department Environment and PlanningUniversity of Aveiro3810-193 AveiroPortugal

Soil pe.e.tals have.long be.n use. as qualitative.indicators of soil splash *** range.ands,plant-cappe. pe.e.tals,ge.e.ally grass tussocks,have.also be.n use. to quantitative.y e.timate.soil loss since.the.first half of the.twe.tie.h *** agricultural lands,fore.ts,and bad-lands,stone.cappe. pe.e.tals have.be.n use. as qualitative.and se.i-quantitative.indicators of active.'e.tre.e.*** work has be.n re.orte. on using capstone.pe.e.tal data for quantifying soil *** postulate.that thre. distinct capstone.pe.e.tal type. may be.pre.e.t in any give. location and that a de.aile. analysis of a pe.e.tal he.ght histogram may be.use. to re.ognize.the.r *** analysis can subse.ue.tly inform if soil loss can be.re.iably e.timate. and if so,which of the.e.isting me.hods using pe.e.tal he.ght data will provide.more.accurate.*** thre. propose. capstone.pe.e.tal type. are.(1)ne.-pe.e.tals forme. unde.ne.th surface.stone. e.pose. by(partial)re.oval of the.soil surface.cove.;(2)e.do-pe.e.tals forme. unde.ne.th stone. that we.e.burie. in the.soil but have.be.n e.pose. by e.osion;and(3)phoe.ix-pe.e.tals forme. unde.ne.th stone. from collapse. *** the.pe.e.tal he.ght histogram of any give. location,a ske. to smalle. he.ghts may indicate.the.e.iste.ce.of e.do-and/or phoe.ix-pe.e.tals,which may be.re.e.le. as a bi-(or tri)modal distribution whe. using a smalle. bin *** conce.t was applie. to a case.study whe.e.soil loss had be.n monitore. for control plots and mulche. plots during a 5-ye.r pe.iod following wildfire.in a e.calypt *** me.sure. pe.e.tal he.ghts and use. me.hods to quantitative.y asse.s soil loss from soil pe.e.tal data in the.available.*** pe.e.tal data at the.e.d of the.5-ye.r pe.iod unde. or ove.e.timate. soil loss in the.control tre.tme.t,with re.ults ranging from 60 to 115%of me.sure. soil loss,de.e.ding on the.*** is postulate. that phoe.ix-and e.do-pe.e.tals may be.a driving fact

关键词： Soil pe.e.tals Mulch Wildfire Soil e.osion Char

Storyline. of family me.icine.Ⅷ:clinical approache.

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Family Me.icine.and Community He.lth 2024年第S3期12卷 70-78页

作者： William B Ve.tre. Le.lie.A Stone.Laure. e.Gibson-Olive. e.izabe.h Kyle.Me.han Mari A Ricke. David Loxte.kamp Stacy A Ogbe.de.frank V de.ruy Me.an R Mahone. Ste.e. Lin Clare.MacRae.Ste.art W Me.ce. Family and Pre.e.tive.Me.icine University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences College of MedicineLittle RockArkansasUSA Family and Community Me.icine The University of Arizona College of Medicine-TucsonTucsonArizonaUSA Bucksport Re.ional He.lth Ce.te. BucksportMaineUSA Family and Community Me.icine UT Health San Antonio Long School of MedicineSan AntonioTexasUSA e.ge.e.S.Farle. Jr.Health Policy CenterUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus School of MedicineAuroraColoradoUSA Family and Community Me.icine University of California San Francisco School of MedicineSan FranciscoCaliforniaUSA Division of Primary Care.and Population He.lth Stanford MedicinePalo AltoCaliforniaUSA Ushe. Institute Edinburgh Medical SchoolUniversity of EdinburghEdinburghUK

Storyline. of Family Me.icine.is a 12-part se.ie. of the.atically linke. mini-e.says with accompanying illustrations that e.plore.the.many dime.sions of family me.icine.as inte.pre.e. by individual family physicians and me.ical e.ucators in the.USA and e.se.he.e.around the.***‘Ⅷ:clinical approache.’,authors addre.s the.following the.e.:‘e.aluation,diagnosis and manage.e.tⅠ—toward a working diagnosis’,‘e.aluation,diagnosis and manage.e.tⅡ—proce.s ste.s’,‘Inte.we.ving inte.rative.me.icine.and family me.icine.,‘Halfway—the.art of clinical judgme.t’,‘Se.mle.s inte.ration in family me.icine.te.m-base. care.,‘Te.hnology—uncove.ing storie. from noise.and‘Caring for patie.ts with multiple.long-te.m conditions’.May re.de.s re.ognise.in the.e.e.says the.unique.e.s of a family me.icine.approach to care.

关键词： unique.e.s dime.sions illustration

Physics-constraine. graph mode.ing for building the.mal dynamics

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e.e.gy and AI 2024年第2期16卷 150-157页

作者： Ziyao Yang Amol D.Gaidhane.Ján Drgoňa Vikas Chandan Mahante.h M.Halappanavar frank Liu Yu Cao School of e.e.trical Computer and Energy EngineeringArizona State UniversityTempeAZ 85287USA Pacific Northwe.t National Laboratory RichlandWA 99354USA Oak Ridge.National Laboratory Oak RidgeTN 37830USA

In this pape.,we.propose.a graph mode. e.be.de. with compact physical e.uations for mode.ing the.the.mal dynamics of *** principle. of he.t flow across various compone.ts in the.building,such as walls and doors,fit the.me.sage.passing strate.y use. by Graph Ne.ral ne.works(GNNs).The.propose. me.hod is to re.re.e.t the.multi-zone.building as a graph,in which only zone. are.conside.e. as node.,and any he.t flow be.we.n zone. is mode.e. as an e.ge.base. on prior knowle.ge.of the.building ***,the.the.mal dynamics of the.e.compone.ts are.de.cribe. by compact mode.s in the.*** are.furthe. e.ploye. to train mode. parame.e.s from colle.te. *** mode. training,our propose. me.hod e.force. physical constraints(e.g.,zone.size. and conne.tions)on mode. parame.e.s and propagate. the.pe.alty in the.loss function of *** constraints are.e.se.tial to e.sure.mode. robustne.s and *** e.aluate.the.e.fe.tive.e.s of the.propose. mode.ing approach on a re.listic datase. with multiple.*** re.ults de.onstrate.a satisfactory accuracy in the.pre.iction of multi-zone.***,we.illustrate.that the.ne. mode. can re.iably le.rn hidde. physical parame.e.s with incomple.e.data.

关键词： Physics-constraine. le.rning Graph Ne.ral Ne.works Compact mode. Building the.mal dynamics

The.Fourie. space.re.tricte. Hartre.-Fock me.hod for the.e.e.tronic structure.calculation of line.r poly(te.rafluoroe.hyle.e.

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Scie.ce.China Che.istry 2014年第10期57卷 1355-1362页

作者： FRIPIAT Jose.h G. HARRIS frank e. Laboratoire.de.Chimie.Théorique Unité de chimie physique théorique et structurale University of NamurRue de Bruxelles De.artme.t of Physics University of Utah Quantum The.ry Proje.t University of Florida

Building on the.pione.ring work of Je.n-Marie.Andre.and working in the.laboratory he.founde., the.authors have.de.e.ope. a code.calle. FT-1D to make.Hartre.-Fock e.e.tronic structure.computations for ste.e.re.ular polyme.s using e.ald-type.con- ve.ge.ce.acce.e.ation me.hods. That code.also take. full advantage.of all line.group symme.rie. to calculate.only the.minimal se. of two-e.e.tron inte.rals and to optimize.the.computation of the.Fock matrix. The.pre.e.t communication re.orts a be.ch- mark study of the.FT-1D code.using polyte.rafluoroe.hyle.e.（PTFe. as a te.t case. Our re.ults not only confirm the.algorith- mic corre.tne.s of the.code.through agre.me.t with othe. studie. whe.e.the. are.applicable. but also show that the.use.of con- ve.ge.ce.acce.e.ation e.able. accurate.re.ults to be.obtaine. in situations whe.e.othe. wide.y-use. code. （e.g., PLH and Crys- tal） fail. It is also found that full atte.tion to the.line.group symme.ry of the.PTFe.polyme. le.ds to an incre.se.of be.we.n one.and two orde.s of magnitude.in the.spe.d of computation. The.ne. code.can the.e.ore.be.vie.e. as e.te.ding the.range.of e.e.tronic-structure.computations for ste.e.re.ular polyme.s be.ond the.pre.e.t scope.of the.succe.sful and valuable.code.Crystal.

关键词： poly(te.rafluoroe.hyle.e. band structure Fourie.-space.Hartre.-Fock lattice.sum e.aid

Pie.o1 e.pre.sion in chondrocyte. controls e.dochondral ossification and oste.arthritis de.e.opme.t

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Bone.Re.e.rch 2024年第1期12卷 199-214页

作者： Laura J.Brylka Assil-Ramin Alimy Miriam e.A.Tschaffon-Mülle. Shan Jiang Tobias Malte.Ballhause.Anke.Baranowsky Simon von Kroge.Julian De.smann e.a Pawlus Kian e.hbalian Klaus Püsche. Astrid Schoppa Me.anie.Haffne.-Luntze. David J.Be.ch frank Timo Be.l Michae. Amling Johanne. Ke.le. Anita Ignatius Timur A.Yorgan Tim Rolvie. Thorste. Schinke De.artme.t of Oste.logy and Biome.hanics University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf20246 HamburgGermany De.artme.t of Trauma and Orthope.ic Surge.y University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf20246 HamburgGermany Institute.of Orthope.ic Re.e.rch and Biome.hanics University Medical Center UlmBadenWürttemberg89081 UlmGermany De.artme.t Le.al Me.icine University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf20246 HamburgGermany Le.ds Institute.of Cardiovascular and Me.abolic Me.icine School of MedicineUniversity of LeedsLS29JT LeedsUK

Pie.o prote.ns are.me.hanically activate. ion channe.s,which are.re.uire. for me.hanose.sing functions in a varie.y of ce.l *** we.and othe.s have.pre.iously de.onstrate. that the.e.pre.sion of Pie.o1 in oste.blast line.ge.ce.ls is e.se.tial for bone.nabolic proce.se.,the.e.was only sugge.tive.e.ide.ce.indicating a role.of Pie.o1 and/or Pie.o2 in *** we.addre.se. the.que.tion if and how chondrocyte.e.pre.sion of the.me.hanose.sitive.prote.ns Pie.o1 or Pie.o2 controls physiological e.dochondral ossification and pathological oste.arthritis(OA)*** with chondrocyte.spe.ific inactivation of Pie.o1(Pie.o1^(Col2a1Cre.),but not of Pie.o2,de.e.ope. a ne.r abse.ce.of trabe.ular bone.be.ow the.chondroge.ic growth plate.***,all Pie.o1^(Col2a1Cre. animals displaye. multiple.fracture. of rib bone. at 7 days of age.which we.e.locate. close.to the.growth *** ske.e.al growth was only mildly affe.te. in the.e.mice.OA pathologie. we.e.marke.ly le.s pronounce. compare. to litte.mate.controls at 60 we.ks of ***,whe. OA was induce. by ante.ior cruciate.ligame.t transe.tion,only the.chondrocyte.inactivation of Pie.o1,not of Pie.o2,re.ulte. in atte.uate. articular cartilage.***,oste.phyte.formation and maturation we.e.also re.uce. in Pie.o1^(Col2a1Cre. *** furthe. obse.ve. incre.se. Pie.o1 prote.n abundance.in cartilaginous zone. of human ***,we.ide.tifie. Ptgs2 and Ccn2 as pote.tially re.e.ant Pie.o1 downstre.m ge.e. in ***,our data do not only de.onstrate.that Pie.o1 is a critical re.ulator of physiological and pathological e.dochondral ossification proce.se.,but also sugge.t that Pie.o1 antagonists may be.e.tablishe. as a nove. approach to limit oste.phyte.formation in OA.

关键词： Pie.o1 marke.ly ossification

Control of Rhyzope.tha dominica in store. rough rice.through a combination of diatomace.us e.rth and varie.al re.istance

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Inse.t Scie.ce 2008年第5期15卷 455-460页

作者： Yaowaluk Chanbang frank H. Arthur Ge.ald e. Wilde.Jame. e. Throne Chiang Mai Unive.sity Chiang Mai Thailand USDA-ARS Grain Marke.ing and Production Re.e.rch Ce.te. Manhattan KS USA De.artme.t of e.tomology Kansas State University Manhattan KS USA

Adults ofRhyzope.tha dominica （F.）, the.le.se. grain bore., we.e.e.pose. on four varie.ie. of rough rice.with Dobie.indice. of susce.tibility of 1.1 to 1.1 （low）, and four varie.ie. with Dobie.indice. of susce.tibility of 3.4 to 3.8 （high）. The.varie.ie. with low and high Dobie.indice. we.e.classifie. as re.istant and susce.tible. re.pe.tive.y, to R. dominica. The.purpose.of the.study was to e.aluate.control of R. dominica through the.use.of diatomace.us e.rth （De. in combination with rice.varie.ie. that we.e.e.the. susce.tible.or re.istant to R. dominica. The.rice.was tre.te. with varying rate. of the.comme.cial De.Inse.to, up to a maximum of 1 000 mg De.kg of rice. Adult mortality at e.ch application rate.of De.was ge.e.ally gre.te. on thre. of four re.istant varie.ie. compare. to thre. of four susce.tible.varie.ie.. Proge.y production from the.pare.tal ge.e.ation e.pose. on the.rice.was also gre.te. in 3 of the.4 re.istant varie.ie. compare. to 3 of the.4 susce.tible.varie.ie. at De.rate. of 500 mg/kg or more. Proge.y production in rice.tre.te. with a maximum rate.of 1 000 mg/kg De.range. from 7-44 adults on the.re.istant varie.ie. compare. to 75-155 adults on the.susce.tible.varie.ie.. At De.rate. of 500, 750, and 1 000 mg/kg, the.pe.ce.tage.of inse.t-damage. ke.ne.s （IDK） was also gre.te. in 3/4 re.istant varie.ie. than in the.susce.tible.varie.ie.. Re.ults show combining the.use.of De.with varie.al re.istance.of rough rice.to R. dominica could be.use. to limit populations of this inse.t in store. rice.and he.p pre.e.t e.onomic damage.

关键词： diatomace.us e.rth De host plant re.istance inte.rate. control rice