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Wearable monitors criterion validity for energy expenditure in sedentary and light activities

Journal of Sport and Health Science 2017年第1期6卷 103-110页

作者： florez-pregonero alberto Meckes Nathanael Buman Mathew Barbara E.Ainsworth Departamento de Formación Facultad de EducaciónPontificia Universidad JaverianaBogotaDistrito Capital 11001000Colombia Department of Exercise and Sport Science School of Behavioral and Applied SciencesAzuza Pacific UniversityAzuzaCA 91702USA School of Nutrition and Health Promotion Arizona State UniversityPhoenixAZ 85004USA

Background: Wearable monitors(WMs) are used to estimate the time spent in sedentary behaviors(SBs) and light-intensity physical activities(LPAs) and their associated energy cost; however, the accuracy of WMs in measuring behaviors on the lower end of the intensity spectrum is unclear. The aim of this study was to assess the validity of 3 WMs(Acti Graph GT3X+; activ PAL, and Sense Wear 2) in estimating the intensity of SB and LPA in adults as compared with the criterion measure of oxygen uptake(VO_2) measured by indirect ***: Sixteen participants(age: 25.38 ± 8.58 years) wore the ActiG raph GT3X+, activP AL, and SenseW ear 2 devices during 7 sedentary-to-light activities. VO_2(mL/kg/min) was estimated by means of a portable gas analyzer, Oxycon Mobile(Carefusion, Yorba Linda, CA, USA). All data were transformed into metabolic equivalents and analyzed using mean percentage error, equivalence plots, Bland-Altman plots, kappa statistics, and sensitivity/***: Mean percentage error was lowest for the activ PAL for SB(14.9%) and LPA(9.3%) compared with other WMs, which were >21.2%.None of the WMs fell within the equivalency range of ±10% of the criterion mean value. Bland-Altman plots revealed narrower levels of agreement with all WMs for SB than for LPA. Kappa statistics were low for all WMs, and sensitivity and specificity varied by WM ***: None of the WMs tested in this study were equivalent with the criterion measure(VO_2) in estimating sedentary-to-light activities;however, the activ PAL had greater overall accuracy in measuring SB and LPA than did the Acti Graph and Sense Wear 2 monitors.

关键词： Accelerometers Accuracy Low intensity Metabolic estimations Objective measurement Sedentary behaviors

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