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Effect of a bacterial inoculum and additive on dry matter in situ degradability of sugarcane silage

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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2015年第3期14卷 497-502页

作者： José A Reyes-Gutiérrez Oziel d Montaez-Valdez Ramón Rodríguez-Macias Mario Ruíz-López Eduardo Salcedo-Pérez Cándido E Guerra-Medina South University Center University of Guadalajara University Center for Biological and Agricultural Science University of Guadalajara South Coast University Center University of Guadalajara

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of adding a bacterial inoculum and a handmade additive to sugarcane silage（SCS） on the in situ digestibility of dry matter（dM）. The treatments were： T1） sugarcane silage（SCS） and T2） sugarcane silage with 1% inoculum and 1% additive（SCS＋）. The bacterial inoculum consisted of 10.0% molasses, 1.0% yogurt, 5.0% chicken manure, 0.5% urea, and 83.0% water, and the additive was formulated with 1.0% urea, 0.1% ammonium sulfate, and 0.25% phosphorus. In situ dry matter digestibility（dMd） was determined using the nylon bag technique with four cows equipped with ruminal fistulas. Cows were fed with ensiled sugarcane supplemented with 1 kg of commercial concentrate. 5 g of ground sample for each sugarcane treatment were weighted in nylon bags and incubated for 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, and 72 h in a completely randomized design with six replicates. The dMd（%） was higher（P〈0.05） for SCS＋ for all incubation times when compared with SCS. There were no differences in ruminal p H between the treatments for all the incubation times. The data suggested that the sugarcane silage with bacterial inoculum and additive could be an alternative for providing forage for ruminants during the season of low growth and quality grass.

关键词： sugarcane silage degradability bacterial cows

Reproductive performance of the Mesa silverside(Chirostoma jordani Woolman,1894)under natural and controlled photoperiods

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BIOCELL 2012年第3期36卷 105-111页

作者： JOSÉLUIS ARREdOndO-FIGUEROA LAURA GEORGInA nÚÑez-GARCÍA PALOMA AdRIAnA HEREdIA-GUZMÁn JESÚS T.POnCE-PALAFOX Posta Zootécnica Departamento de ZootecniaCentro de Ciencias AgropecuariasUniversidad Autónoma de AguascalientesJesús MaríaAguascalientesMéxico Planta Experimental de Producción Acuícola Departamento de HidrobiologíaCBSUniversidad Autónoma Metropolitana IztapalapaMéxicoD.F Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala Universidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoEstado de MéxicoMéxico Centro de Innovación y Transferencia Tecnológica CEnITT Posgrado CBAPEscuela Nacional de Ingeniería PesqueraUniversidad Autónoma de NayaritTepicNayaritMéxico

Chirostoma jordani is a native annual species inhabiting lacustrine waters of the Central Mexico *** is widely distributed and is currently facing high environmental *** experi-ments were performed to study the reproductive performance of this *** of the experiments were conducted in 270-L indoor recirculation *** males and one female at the first stage of reproduction were included in each test.A photoperiod of 14 light hours and 10 dark hours was *** a fifth experiment,10 females and 15 males were kept in an outdoor 3,000-L recirculation tank under natural *** number of spawns,fertilised eggs and 30-day-old juveniles were counted and the survival rate was *** results indicated significant differences(Pn *** spawn numbers and greater egg production were observed under controlled photoperiod,and higher numbers of juveniles and a higher survival rate were observed under natural *** trials exhibited different patterns of egg produc-tion during the *** egg production in the natural-photoperiod trials followed a polynomial curve *** contrast,the trials under the controlled photoperiod showed an irregular pattern of increases and decreases in egg production.

关键词： breeding Atherinopsidae eggs juveniles survival rate

Structural and mass transport properties of liquid ytterbium in the temperature range 1123 K–1473 K

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Chinese Physics B 2023年第6期32卷 481-488页

作者： d d Satikunvar n K Bhatt B Y Thakore department of Physics Sardar Patel UniversityVallabh VidyanagarGujarat 388120India department of Physics Maharaja Krishnakumarsinhji Bhavnagar UniversityBhavnagarGujarat 364001India

We have studied the structural and atomic transport properties of liquid f-shell Yb in the temperature range 1123 K–1473 K. Pair interactions between atoms are derived using a local pseudopotential. The potential parameters are fitted to the phonon dispersion curve at room temperature. The local pseudopotential used in the present study is computationally more efficient with only three parameters, and it is found to be transferable to the liquid phase without changing the *** the various computed properties agree with reported theoretical and experimental findings, the adopted fitting scheme is justified. As a significant outcome of the study, we find that(i) the melting in Yb is governed by the Lindemann's law,(ii)the mass transport mechanism obeys the Arrhenius law,(iii) the role of the three-particle correlation function in deriving the velocity autocorrelation function is small,(iv) the mean-square atomic displacement is more sensitive to the choice of interaction potential than the other bulk properties, and(v) liquid Yb does not show liquid–liquid phase transition within the studied temperature range. Further, due to the good description of the structural and mass transport properties, we propose that Yb remains divalent at reduced density.

关键词： transport properties pseudopotential single-particle dynamics ytterbium

Research on Low Pass Filter based on Memristor and Memcapacitor

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Research on Low Pass Filter based on Memristor and Memcapaci...

Insulin resistance is associated with subclinical vascular disease in humans

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作者： Yifan Li Chenyu Yang Yongbin Yu Francisco fern.n.ez díez School of Information and Software Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

The paper highlights a way to introduce memristive components into the filter *** light of memristor and memcapacitor,a novel low pass filter circuit（LPF） is ***,inspired by the typical RC-LPF and the Memristor-C-LPF,a novel Memristor-Memcapacitor-LPF is *** transfer function of the LPF is obtained,and the amplitude-frequency response,phase-frequency response are ***,Simulation results demonstrates our analysis,and the memristive elements can be extended to the other filter circuits.

关键词： memristor memcapacitor low-pass filter

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World Journal of diabetes 2019年第2期10卷 63-77页

作者： María M Adeva-Andany Eva Ameneiros-Rodríguez Carlos fern.n.ez-fern.n.ez Alberto domínguez-Montero Raquel Funcasta-Calderón Internal Medicine department Hospital General Juan Cardona

Insulin resistance is associated with subclinical vascular disease that is not justified by conventional cardiovascular risk factors,such as smoking or *** injury associated to insulin resistance involves functional and structural damage to the arterial wall that includes impaired vasodilation in response to chemical mediators,reduced distensibility of the arterial wall(arterial stiffness),vascular calcification,and increased thickness of the arterial *** dysfunction associated to insulin resistance is present in asymptomatic subjects and predisposes to cardiovascular diseases,such as heart failure,ischemic heart disease,stroke,and peripheral vascular *** and functional vascular disease associated to insulin resistance is highly predictive of cardiovascular morbidity and *** pathogenic mechanisms remain *** studies have demonstrated that animal protein consumption increases the risk of developing cardiovascular disease and predisposes to type 2 diabetes(T2d)whereas vegetable protein intake has the opposite *** disease linked to insulin resistance begins to occur early in *** and adolescents with insulin resistance show an injured arterial system compared with youth free of insulin resistance,suggesting that insulin resistance plays a crucial role in the development of initial vascular *** of the vascular dysfunction related to insulin resistance should begin early in *** the clinical onset of T2d,asymptomatic subjects endure a long period of time characterized by insulin *** vascular dysfunction begins to develop during this phase,so that patients with T2d are at increased cardiovascular risk long before the diagnosis of the disease.

关键词： diabetes Cardiovascular risk Arterial stiffness Arterial elasticity Intimamedia thickness Vascular calcification Insulin resistance Animal protein Vegetable protein

Segmental Pigmentation disorder with Congenital Heterochromia Iridis

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Open Journal of Pediatrics 2015年第3期5卷 213-217页

作者： Carmen Madrigal díez Sara Rodríguez Prado José Héctor fern.n.ez Llaca Primary Paediatric Health Care Centro de Salud Bezana Servicio Cántabro de Salud Spain department of Opthalmology Hospital de Sierrallana Torrelavega Cantabria Spain department of dermatology Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla Santander Cantabria Spain

We report the case of a 10-year-old girl with congenital complete heterochromia iridis and segmental pigmentation disorder in its hyperpigmented form. We have found no publication that mentions the combination of thes... 详细信息

关键词： Congenital Heterochromia Iridis Segmental Pigmentation disorder Café-au-Lait Macules

The nucleolus as a genomic safe harbor for strong gene expression in nannochloropsis oceanica

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Molecular Plant 2022年第2期15卷 340-353页

作者： Christian Südfeld Ana Pozo-Rodríguez Sara A.Manjavacas díez RenéH.Wijffels Maria J.Barbosa Sarah d'Adamo Wageningen University Bioprocess EngineeringPO Box 166700 AA WageningenNetherlands Faculty of Biosciences and Aquaculture Nord University8049 BodøNorway

Microalgae are used in food and feed,and they are considered a potential feedstock for sustainably pro-duced chemicals and ***,production of microalgal-derived chemicals is not yet economically *** engineering could bridge the gap to industrial application and facilitate the production of novel products from ***,we report the discovery of a novel gene expression system in the oleaginous microalga nannochloropsis that exploits the highly efficient transcriptional activity of RnA po-lymerase I and an internal ribosome entry site for *** identified the nucleolus as a genomic safe harbor for Pol I transcription and used it to construct transformant strains with consistently strong trans-gene *** new expression system provides an outstanding tool for genetic and metabolic en-gineering of microalgae and thus will probably make substantial contributions to microalgal research.

关键词： nannochloropsis gene expression nucleolus RnA polymerase I IRES aIRES

Effects of Periodically Inhomogeneous Birefringence on dark-Bright Vector Soliton Propagation and Interaction

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Chinese Physics Letters 2007年第2期24卷 462-464页

作者：李宏 d.n. Wang Hubei Key Laboratory of Bioanalytical Technique Hubei Normal University Huangshi 435002 School of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering Huangshi Institute of Technology Huangshi 435002 department of Electrical Engineering The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hong Kong

The effects of periodically inhomogeneous birefringence on dark-bright vector soliton propagation and interaction are investigated by the numerical method. The birefringence leads to the submergence of the dark soliton and the disintegration of the bright soliton, and enhances the interaction between the neighbouring solitons. The system performance is determined by the bright soliton because the dark soliton has robust features. Finally, the avoidance and the effective control are introduced, and the controlling mechanism is demonstrated.

关键词： RAndOMLY VARYInG BIREFRInGEnCE OPTICAL SOLITOnS PERTURBATIOnS PARAMETERS FIBERS

Software Project Management Approaches for Global Software development： A Systematic Mapping Study

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Tsinghua Science and Technology 2018年第6期23卷 690-714页

作者： Manal El Bajta Ali Idri Joaquín nicolás Ros José Luis fern.n.ez-Alemán Juan Manuel Carrillo de Gea Félix García Ambrosio Toval Software Project Management Research Team Ecole Nationale SuperieuredInformatique et d'Analyse des Systemes (ENSIAS)Mohammed V University Rabat 713 Morocco department of Informaticay Sistemas University of Murcia Murcia 30100 Spain ALARCOS Research Groupdepartment of Information Systems and Technologies University of Castilla-La Mancha (UCLM) Ciudad Real13071 Spain

Global Software development （GSd） is a well established field of software engineering with the benefits of a global environment. Software Project Management （SPM） plays a key role in the success of GSd. As a result, the need has arisen to study and evaluate the downsides of SPM for GSd, to thereby pave the way for the development of new methods, techniques, and tools with which to tackle them. This paper aims to identify and classify research on SPM approaches for GSd that are available in the literature, to identify their current weaknesses and strengths, and to analyze their applications in industry. We performed a Systematic Mapping Study （SMS） based on six classification criteria. Eighty-four papers were selected and analyzed. The results indicate that interest in SPM for GSd has been increasing since 2006. As a class of approaches, the most frequently reported methods （40%） are those used for coordination, planning, and monitoring, along with estimation techniques that can be used to better match a distributed project. SPM for GSd requires further investigation by researchers and practitioners, particularly with respect to cost and time estimations. These findings will help overcome the challenges that must to be considered in future SPM research for GSd, especially regarding collaboration and time-zone differences.

关键词： Software Project Management (SPM) Global Software development (GSd) SPM approaches Systematic Mapping Study (SMS)