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Frequency Domain Fatigue Evaluation on SCR Girth-Weld Based on Structural Stress

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China Ocean Engineering 2024年第2期38卷 255-270页

作者： ZHANG Long ZHAO Tian-feng College of Safety and Ocean Engineering China University of Petroleum(Beijing)Beijing 102249China

The Steel Catenary Riser(SCR)is a vital component for transporting oil and gas from the seabed to the floating *** harsh environmental conditions and complex platform motion make the SCR’s girth-weld prone to fatigue *** structural stress fatigue theory and Master S-N curve method provide accurate predictions for the fatigue damage on the welded joints,which demonstrate significant potential and compatibility in multi-axial and random fatigue ***,we propose a new frequency fatigue model subjected to welded joints of SCR under multiaxial stress,which fully integrates the mesh-insensitive structural stress and frequency domain random process and transforms the conventional welding fatigue technique of SCR into a spectrum analysis technique utilizing structural ***,a full-scale FE model of SCR with welds is established to obtain the modal structural stress of the girth weld and the frequency response function(FRF)of modal coordinate,and a biaxial fatigue evaluation about the girth weld of the SCR can be achieved by taking the effects of multi-load correlation and pipe-soil interaction into *** research results indicate that the frequency-domain fatigue results are aligned with the time-domain results,meeting the fatigue evaluation requirements of the SCR.

关键词： SCR girth weld random vibration self(cross)power spectrum structural stress method biaxial fatigue damage

Ag-doped CNT/HAP nanohybrids in a PLLA bone scaffold show significant antibacterial activity

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Bio-Design and Manufacturing 2024年第2期7卷 105-120页

作者： Cijun Shuai Xiaoxin Shi Kai Wang Yulong Gu feng Yang Pei feng State Key Laboratory of Precision Manufacturing for Extreme Service Performance College of Mechanical and Electrical EngineeringCentral South UniversityChangsha 410083China Institute of Additive Manufacturing Jiangxi University of Science and TechnologyNanchang 330013China College of Mechanical Engineering Xinjiang UniversityUrumqi 830017China

Bacterial infection is a major problem following bone implant ***,poly-l-lactic acid/carbon nanotube/hydroxyapatite(PLLA/CNT/HAP)bone scaffolds possess enhanced mechanical properties and show good ***,wesynthesizedsilver(Ag)-dopedCNT/HAP(CNT/Ag-HAP)nanohybrids via the partial replacing of calcium ions(Ca2.)in the HAP lattice with silver ions(Ag+)using an ion doping technique under hydrothermal ***ﬁcally,the doping process was induced using the special lattice structure of HAP and the abundant surface oxygenic functional groups of CNT,and involved the partial replacement of Ca2.in the HAP lattice by doped Ag+as well as the in situ synthesis of Ag-HAP nanoparticles on CNT in a hydrothermal *** result-ing CNT/Ag-HAP nanohybrids were then introduced into a PLLA matrix via laser-based powder bed fusion(PBF-LB)to fabricate PLLA/CNT/Ag-HAP scaffolds that showed sustained antibacterial *** then found that Ag+,which pos-sesses broad-spectrum antibacterial activity,endowed PLLA/CNT/Ag-HAP scaffolds with this activity,with an antibacterial effectiveness of 92.65%.This antibacterial effect is due to the powerful effect of Ag+against bacterial structure and genetic material,as well as the physical destruction of bacterial structures due to the sharp edge structure of *** addition,the scaffold possessed enhanced mechanical properties,showing tensile and compressive strengths of 8.49 MPa and 19.72.MPa,***,the scaffold also exhibited good bioactivity and cytocompatibility,including the ability to form apatite layers and to promote the adhesion and proliferation of human osteoblast-like cells(MG63 cells).

关键词： Ag-doped Carbon nanotube/hydroxyapatite(CNT/HAP) Antibacterial properties Bone scaffold

Plasma-etching on monolithic MOFs-based MIM filter boosted chemical sensing

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Nano Research 2024年第4期17卷 2800-2807页

作者： Jianxi Liu Li feng Zhihuan Li Yang Wu feng Zhou Yadong Xu Research&Development Institute Northwestern Polytechnical University in ShenzhenShenzhen 518057China State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing Center of Advanced Lubrication and Seal MaterialsSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China Yantai Zhongke Research Institute of Advanced Materials and Green Chemical Engineering Shandong Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Green Manufacturing at YantaiYantai 264006China State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication Lanzhou Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000China

Metal-insulator-metal(MIM)cavity as a lithography-free structure to control light transmission and reflection has great potential in the field of optical ***,the dense top metal layer of the MIM prohibits any external medium from entering the dielectric insulation layer,which limits the application of the cavity in the sensing ***,we demonstrate a series of monolithic metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)based MIM cavities,which are treated by plasma etching to provide channels for chemical diffusion and to advance *** modulate the bandwidth of the MIM filters by controlling the MOF thickness as insulator *** plasma-etching is applied to build channels on the top metal layer without altering their saturation and brightness for chemical sensing *** etching time regulates the number and size of channels on the top metal *** behavior is demonstrated on the plasma-etched MOFs-based MIM cavity when external chemicals diffuse in the *** addition,we generate patterned structure of the MOFs-based MIM cavity via plasma-mask method,which can transfer to different substrates and produce a controllable structure color change for chemical *** MIM cavity may promote the advancement and applications of structural color in security imaging,color display,information anticounterfeiting,and color printing.

关键词： metal-organic frameworks(MOFs) spin-coating metal-insulator-metal filter patterns sensing

Contributors to tidal duration asymmetry with varied coastline configurations on western shelf of Yellow Sea

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Water Science and Engineering 2024年第1期17卷 1-12页

作者： Xi feng Zheng Li Hui feng Jia-yan Yang Shou-peng Xie Wei-bing feng College of Harbor.Coastal and Offshore Engineering Hohai UniversityNanjing 210098China China Harbour Engineering Co. LtdBeijing 100027China Key Laboratory of Port Waterway and Sedimentation Engineering of the Ministry of CommunicationsNanjing 210029China China South-to-North Water Diversion Corporation Limited Beijing 100036China

Coastal management in China is confronted with an urgent choice between natural restoration and maintenance of existing seawalls and reclaimed land for economic development.A key criterion for making this decision is the resilience to coastal flooding,which depends on the ability to predict tidal *** duration asymmetry(TDA)is a key parameter in determination of the arrival and duration of flood *** study selected the western inner shelf of the Yellow Sea(WYS)as the study area and investigated the responses of TDA to different shoreline configurations and relative sea level *** responses of TDA to shoreline reconstruction yielded spatial variability locally and *** the nearshore area,the responses of TDA to the complex ocean environment mainly originated from the combined functions of reflection,bottom friction,and advection,which controlled the energy transfer from M2.or S2.constituents to their overtides or compound *** sensitivity of TDA to coastline typologies was not limited to coastal waters but could stretch over the entire inner *** vulnerability of tidal responses was due to the displacement of the M2.amphidrome of the Kelvin wave on the WYS,which in turn changed tidal energy fluxes over the *** relative sea level rise could intensify the feedback of TDA to seawalls and land reclamation.

关键词： Tidal duration asymmetry Western inner shelf of Yellow Sea Natural restoration Relative sea level rise Tidal amphidrome

New lump solutions and several interaction solutions and their dynamics of a generalized(3+1)-dimensional nonlinear differential equation

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2024年第2期76卷 1-13页

作者： Yexuan feng Zhonglong Zhao School of Mathematics North University of ChinaTaiyuanShanxi 030051China

In this paper,we mainly focus on proving the existence of lump solutions to a generalized(3+1)-dimensional nonlinear differential ***’s bilinear method and a quadratic function method are employed to derive the lump solutions localized in the whole plane for a(3+1)-dimensional nonlinear differential *** examples of such a nonlinear equation are presented to investigate the exact expressions of the lump ***,the 3d plots and corresponding density plots of the solutions are given to show the space structures of the lump *** addition,the breath-wave solutions and several interaction solutions of the(3+1)-dimensional nonlinear differential equation are obtained and their dynamics are analyzed.

关键词： lump solutions generalized(3+1)-dimensional nonlinear differential equation Hirota's bilinear method quadratic function method interaction solutions

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微生物在处理海洋石油污染的应用

山东化工 2017年第1期46卷 131-132页

作者：孙佳照冯宜恒李伦涛燕京理工学院河北三河065201 贵州大学贵州贵阳550004

随着城市化的飞速发展,汽车、轮船、飞机等机械的运转都需要由化石燃料来提供能源,其中石油产品占多数。但是,石油在开采和运输过程中会由于失误导致泄漏,造成了对环境的破坏。本文将对微生物针对海洋石油泄漏导致的污染的修复进行研究... 详细信息

随着城市化的飞速发展,汽车、轮船、飞机等机械的运转都需要由化石燃料来提供能源,其中石油产品占多数。但是,石油在开采和运输过程中会由于失误导致泄漏,造成了对环境的破坏。本文将对微生物针对海洋石油泄漏导致的污染的修复进行研究,为探明微生物对油类污染的修复因素和影响、改善海洋水体水质提出理论依据和建议。

关键词：生物技术石油污染海洋污染防治

The evolving views of hematopoiesis:from embryo to adulthood and from in vivo to in vitro

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Journal of Genetics and Genomics 2024年第1期51卷 3-15页

作者： Yifan Zhang feng Liu Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Cell and Developmental Biology School of Life SciencesShandong UniversityQingdaoShandong 266237China State Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology Institute of ZoologyInstitute for Stem Cell and RegenerationUniversity of Chinese Academy of SciencesChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China

The hematopoietic system composed of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells(HSPCs)and their differentiated lineages serves as an ideal model to uncover generic principles of cell fate *** gastrulation onwards,there successively emerge primitive hematopoiesis(that produces specialized he-matopoietic cells),pro-definitive hematopoiesis(that produces lineage-restricted progenitor cells),and definitive hematopoiesis(that produces multipotent HSPCs).These nascent lineages develop in several transient hematopoietic sites and finally colonize into lifelong hematopoietic *** development and maintenance of hematopoietic lineages are orchestrated by cell-intrinsic gene regulatory networks and cell-extrinsic microenvironmental *** to the progressive methodology(e.g.,high-throughput lineage tracing and single-cell functional and omics analyses),our understanding of the developmental origin of hematopoietic lineages and functional properties of certain hematopoietic organs has been updated;meanwhile,new paradigms to characterize rare cell types,cell heterogeneity and its causes,and comprehensive regulatory landscapes have been ***,we review the evolving views of HSPC biology during developmental and postnatal ***,we discuss recent advances in the in vitro induction and expansion of HSPCs,with a focus on the implications for clinical applications.

关键词： Hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell Developmental hematopoiesis Postnatal hematopoiesis In vitro hematopoiesis

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锂硫电池用碳化钛涂层隔膜性能探究

电化学 2017年第1期23卷 86-90页

作者：方建华曹勇杨茂萍郑明森董全峰合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司合肥230001 厦门大学化学化工学院厦门361005

为提高锂硫电池的比容量和循环性能,本文使用纳米碳化钛(TiC)作为涂层制备得到TiC/Celgard涂层隔膜,并探究其对锂硫电池性能的影响.电化学性能测试结果表明,涂层隔膜能有效提高电池在不同倍率下的比容量以及电池的循环性能,在2.倍率下... 详细信息

为提高锂硫电池的比容量和循环性能,本文使用纳米碳化钛(TiC)作为涂层制备得到TiC/Celgard涂层隔膜,并探究其对锂硫电池性能的影响.电化学性能测试结果表明,涂层隔膜能有效提高电池在不同倍率下的比容量以及电池的循环性能,在2.倍率下仍表现出650 mAh·g^(-1)的比容量,0.5C循环100周容量仍能保持在843.1m Ah·g^(-1).

关键词：锂硫电池碳化钛涂层隔膜

Quantum phase transition of the Jaynes-Cummings model

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第1期67卷 1-9页

作者： Cheng Liu Jin-feng Huang Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Structures and Quantum Control of Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Matter Microstructure and Function of Hunan ProvinceDepartment of Physics and Synergetic Innovation Center for Quantum Effects and ApplicationsInstitute of Interdisciplinary StudiesHunan Normal UniversityChangsha 410081China

Herein,we propose an experimentally feasible scheme to show the quantum phase transition of the Jaynes-Cummings(JC)model by modulating the transition frequency of a two-level system in a quantum Rabi model with strong *** tuning the modulation frequency and amplitude,the ratio of the effective coupling strength of the rotating terms to the effective cavity(atomic transition)frequency can enter the deep-strong coupling regime,while the counter-rotating terms can be ***,a deep-strong JC model is *** ratio of the coupling strength to resonance frequencies in the deep-strong JC model is two orders of magnitude larger than the corresponding ratio in the original quantum Rabi *** scheme can be employed in atom-cavity resonance and off-resonance cases,and it is valid over a broad *** nonzero average cavity photons of the ground state indicate the emergence of a quantum phase ***,we demonstrate the dependence of the phase diagram on the atom-cavity detuning and modulation *** the parameters used in our scheme are within the reach of current experimental *** scheme provides a new mechanism for investigating the critical phenomena of finite-sized systems without requiring classical field limits,thereby opening a door for studying fundamental quantum phenomena occurring in the ultrastrong and even deep-strong coupling regimes.

关键词： Jaynes-Cummings model quantum phase transition frequency modulation