检索结果-南通市图书馆

Heterogeneous catalysts with programmable topologies generated by reticulation of organocatalysts into metal-organic frameworks:The case of squaramide

引用

Nano Research 2021年第2期14卷 458-465页

作者： Anna Broto-Ribas Claudia Vignatti Alicia Jimenez-Almarza Javier Luis-Barrera Zahra Dolatkhah felipe gandara Inhar Imaz Ruben Mas-Balleste Jose Aleman Daniel Maspoch Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology(ICN2) CSIC and The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology08193 BarcelonaSpain Inorganic Chemistry Department Modulo 7Universidad Autonoma de Madrid28049 MadridSpain Organic Chemistry Department Modulo 1Universidad Autonoma de Madrid28049 MadridSpain Materials Science Factory Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid(ICMM)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas(CSIC)Calle Sor Juana Ines de la Cruz328049 MadridSpain Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences(IAdChem) Campus Universidad Autonoma de Madrid28049 MadridSpain Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avangats(ICREA) 08100 BarcelonaSpain

A well-established strategy to synthesize heterogeneous,metal-organic framework(MOF)catalysts that exhibit nanoconfinement effects,and specific pores with highly-localized catalytic sites,is to use organic linkers containing organocatalytic centers.Here,we report that by combining this linker approach with reticular chemistry,and exploiting three-dimensioanl(3D)MOF-structural data from the Cambridge Structural Database,we have designed four heterogeneous MOF-based catalysts for standard organic transformations.These programmable MOFs are isoreticular versions of pcu IRMOF-16,feu UiO-68 and pillared-pcu SNU-8X,the three most common topologies of MOFs built from the organic linker p.p'-terphenyldicarboxylic acid(tpdc).To synthesize the four squaramide-based MOFs,we designed and synthesized a linker,4,4’-((3,4-dioxocyclobut-1-ene-1,2-diyl)bis(azanedyil))dibenzoic acid(Sq_tpdc),which is identical in directionality and length to tpdc but which contains organocatalytic squaramide centers.Squaramides were chosen because their immobilization into a framework enhances its reactivity and stability while avoiding any self-quenching phenomena.Therefore,the four MOFs share the same organocatalytic squaramide moiety,but confine it within distinct pore environments.We then evaluated these MOFs as heterogeneous H-bonding catalysts in organic transformations:a Friedel-Crafts alkylation and an epoxide ring-opening.Some of them exhibited good performance in both reactions but all showed distinct catalytic profiles that reflect their structural differences.

关键词： reticular chemistry metal-organic frameworks H-bond catalysis squaramide Friedel-Cratts epoxide ring-opening

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Highly efficient multi-metal catalysts for carbon dioxide reduction prepared from atomically sequenced metal organic frameworks

引用

Nano Research 2021年第2期14卷 493-500页

作者： Celia Castillo-Blas Consuelo Alvarez-Galvan Ines Puente-Orench Alba Garcia-Sanchez Freddy E.Oropeza Enrique Gutirrez-Puebla Angeles Monge Victor A.de la Pena-O'hea felipe gandara Materials Science Institute of Madrid(CSIC) C/Sor Juana Ines de la Cruz 3Madrid 28049Spain Instituto de Catalisis y Petroleoquimica(CSIC) dM arie Curie 2Madrid 28049Spain Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Aragon Pedro Cerbuna 12Zaragoza 50009Spain Institut Laue Langevin 71 Avenue des Martyrs38042 GrenobleFrance Photoactivated Processes Unit IMDEA Energy Institute Mostoles Technology ParkAvenida Ramdn de la Sagra 3MostolesMadrid 28935Spain Department of Inorganic Chemistry University Autonomous of MadridC/Frandsco Tomdsy Valiente 7Madrid 28049Spain

The precise control on the combination of multiple metal atoms in the structure of metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)endowed by reticular chemistry,allows the obtaining of materials with compositions that are programmed for achieving enhanced reactivity.The present work illustrates how through the transformation of MOFs with desired arrangements of metal cations,multi-metal spinel oxides with precise compositions can be obtained,and used as catalyst precursor for the reverse water-gas shift reaction.The differences in the spinel initial composition and structure,determined by neutron powder diffraction,influence the overall catalytic activity with changes in the process of in s itu formation of active,metal-oxide supported metal nanoparticles,which have been monitored and characterized with in situ X-ray diffraction and photoelectron spectroscopy studies.

关键词： reticular chemistry multi-metal metal-organic frameworks(MOFs) carbon dioxide reduction heterogeneous catalysis reverse water-gas shift in-situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS)

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Anti-diabetic potential of apigenin,luteolin,and baicalein via partially activating PI3K/Akt/GLUT-4 signaling pathways in insulin-resistant HepG2 cells

引用

Food Science and Human Wellness 2023年第6期12卷 1991-2000页

作者： Lingchao Miao Haolin Zhang Meng Sam Cheong Ruting Zhong Paula Garcia-Oliveira Miguel A.Prieto Ka-Wing Cheng Mingfu Wang Hui Cao Shaoping Nie Jesus Simal-gandara Wai San Cheang Jianbo Xiao Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences University of MacaoMacao 999078China Department of Analytical Chemistry and Food Science Faculty of Food Science and TechnologyUniversity of Vigo-Ourense CampusOurense E-32004Spain Institute for Advanced Study Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 508060China School of Biological Sciences The University of Hong KongHong Kong 999077China College of Food Science and Technology Guangdong Ocean UniversityGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing and SafetyGuangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological ProductsGuangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of SeafoodKey Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Product of Guangdong Higher Education InstitutionZhanjiang 524088China State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology China-Canada Joint Lab of Food Science and Technology(Nanchang)Nanchang UniversityNanchang 330047China International Research Center for Food Nutrition and Safety Jiangsu UniversityZhenjiang 212013China

Dietary flavonoids are abundant in natural plants and possess multiple pharmacological and nutritional activities.In this study,apigenin,luteolin,and baicalein were chosen to evaluate their anti-diabetic effect in high-glucose and dexamethasone induced insulin-resistant(IR)HepG2 cells.All flavonoids improves the glucose consumption and glycogen synthesis abilities in IR-HepG2 cells via activating glucose transporter protein 4(GLUT4)and phosphor-glycogen synthase kinase(GSK-3β).These fl avonoids signifi cantly inhibited the production of reactive oxygen species(ROS)and advanced glycation end-products(AGEs),which were closely related to the suppression of the phosphorylation form of NF-κB and P65.The expression levels of insulin receptor substrate-1(IRS-1),insulin receptor substrate-2(IRS-2)and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase(PI3K)/protein kinase B(Akt)pathway in IR-HepG2 cells were all partially activated by the fl avonoids,with variable effects.Furthermore,the intracellular metabolic conditions of the fl avonoids were also evaluated.

关键词： Apigenin Luteolin Baicalein Insulin-resistant HepG2 cells Signaling pathway Reactive oxygen species(ROS) Advanced glycation end-products(AGEs) Glycogen synthase kinase(GSK-3β) Glucose transporter protein 4(GLUT4)

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

采后果实表皮蜡质结构、功能及其调控——综述与展望

引用

Engineering 2023年第4期23卷 118-129,M0006页

作者：吴伟杰姜博刘瑞玲韩延超房祥军穆宏磊 Mohamed A.Farag Jesus Simal-gandara Miguel APrieto 陈杭君萧建波郜海燕 State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products&Key Laboratory of Postharvest Handing of Fruits Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs&Key Laboratory of Fruits and Vegetables Postharvest and Processing Technology Research of Zhejiang Province&Key Laboratory of Postharvest Preservation and Processing of Fruits and VegetablesChina National Light IndustryFood Science InstituteZhejiang Academy of Agricultural SciencesHangzhou 310021China College of Food Science and Technology Nanjing Agricultural UniversityNanjing 210095China Pharmacognosy Department College of PharmacyCairo UniversityCairo 11562Egypt Universidade de Vigo Nutrition and Bromatology GroupDepartment of Analytical and Food ChemistryFaculty of SciencesOurense 32004Spain Universidade de Vigo Department of Analytical and Food ChemistryFaculty of Sciences32004 OurenseSpain

表皮蜡质在植物果实生长和贮藏中发挥着重要作用。蜡质是覆盖在果实表皮细胞最外层不溶于水的物质,主要包括超长链脂肪酸(VLCFA)及其衍生物(酯、初级醇、次级醇、醛、酮等)和三萜。这种复杂的脂类化合物在大多数植物表皮细胞中合成并转... 详细信息

表皮蜡质在植物果实生长和贮藏中发挥着重要作用。蜡质是覆盖在果实表皮细胞最外层不溶于水的物质,主要包括超长链脂肪酸(VLCFA)及其衍生物(酯、初级醇、次级醇、醛、酮等)和三萜。这种复杂的脂类化合物在大多数植物表皮细胞中合成并转运至细胞表面。蜡质不仅有利于果实免受微生物侵染,还能减少果实的机械损伤,从而保持果实的商品价值。迄今为止,关于果实蜡质的研究多集中于采前果实蜡质的变化、功能和调控,而忽略了果实采后贮藏过程中蜡质变化及生物学功能。本文对果实表皮蜡质组成、结构及其代谢调控进行综述。重点阐述影响蜡质组成的采后因素,如贮藏温度、相对湿度(RH)、气体环境、外源激素等,以及蜡质对果实采后品质的影响,包括水分散失、果实软化、生理失调、抗病性等。这些总结可能有助于更好地了解采后果实表皮蜡质变化及其在果实品质保持中的作用。

关键词： Cuticular wax Structure and function Postharvest Fruit quality

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Constructing a Model of Digestion in a Primary School Using a Theatrical Performance

引用

Journal of Life Sciences 2012年第1期6卷 91-98页

作者： Maria J. Gil-Quilez Begona Martinez-Pena Milagros De la gandara Marta Ambite Marian Laborda Beagle （Research Group in Science Education） Dept. of Science Education University of Zaragoza Zaragoza 50009 Spain Primary School Fernandez Vizarra Monzalbarba 50120 Spain

The aim of this study is to analyze the difficulties of reading and writing experienced by primary school pupils when writing a script for a theatrical performance called "digestion". Our main research questions are: how does a theatrical performance help to reconsider the scripts and to build a model of the digestive system The pupils were encouraged to stage a theatrical performance for the whole school, explaining the digestion of a sandwich, a glass of water, an apple and a piece of chewing gum. The play helped to develop not only knowledge but also language. Having to produce a text for two different audiences, teachers and other learners led the students to debate between using "academic" vocabulary or more everyday vocabulary. Overall we found that they were more concerned with writing "academic" scripts, influenced by the texts that they consulted, than with writing a play accessible to all audiences.

关键词：消化系统文艺演出小学生模型三明治口香糖戏剧脚本

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

晚期非小细胞肺癌治疗策略的演变：从2009放眼2012

引用

中国肺癌杂志 2010年第3期13卷 238-241页

作者： David R. gandara Philip C. MACK Tianhong LI Primo N. LARA JR Roy S. HERBST 杨永波(翻译) 周清华(校对) Division of Hematology and Oncology University of California Davis Cancer Center Sacramento CA Department of Oncology Montefiore-Einstein Cancer Center Bronx NY Department of Thoracic Head and Neck Medical Oncology University of TexasM. D. Anderson Cancer Center Houston TX 天津医科大学总医院天津市肺癌研究所天津市肺癌转移与肿瘤微环境重点实验室

新近的临床试验资料,包括2009年美国临床肿瘤协会（ASCO）年会上报道的资料,有力地推动了对晚期非小细胞肺癌（NSCLC）患者的现代治疗策略的改革。此改革蕴含的主题包括：（1）基于组织学类型的治疗,

关键词：晚期非小细胞肺癌现代治疗演变 2009年组织学类型试验资料肿瘤协会临床

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：