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北京皮革（中外鞋讯）（下） 2010年第6期 80-84页

作者： Raquel Barrena Estel.la Pagans Adriana Artola fel i citas v a zquez Antoni S a nchez 龚英（译）巴赛罗纳自治大学四川大学制革清洁技术国家工程实验室成都610065

由于采用保毛脱毛技术，制革工业产生的毛废弃物量是逐年增加的，这使得制革人员还要处理另一种固体废弃物。对于毛的利用已经提出了多种潜在的方案，其中，由于毛含氮量高，因此，将毛废弃物转变为农用肥料将是最有前景的应用方法之一... 详细信息

由于采用保毛脱毛技术，制革工业产生的毛废弃物量是逐年增加的，这使得制革人员还要处理另一种固体废弃物。对于毛的利用已经提出了多种潜在的方案，其中，由于毛含氮量高，因此，将毛废弃物转变为农用肥料将是最有前景的应用方法之一。可通过堆肥进一步提高毛的农用价值。本文研究了牛皮加工中脱毛工序产生毛废弃物的堆肥。研究结果表明：毛废弃物不能单独堆肥，也不可与脱墨污泥这种作为化学补充的共同基质进行堆肥。当毛废弃物与城市污水处理系统原污泥以1：1、1：2和1：4质量比在实验室和试难工厂进行共堆肥时，能得到好的结果。在这些情况中，堆肥工艺结束时，均能得到更稳定的产品。试验工厂堆肥可通过测定取样时工艺温度（SRiT）和37℃（SRi37）时的静志呼吸指数而有效监控。特别指出，SRiT值对生物活性的变化更敏感。相对而言，呼吸商数（RQ）值并不是与工艺过程的进行同步的。

关键词：生物活性指数 C/N比共堆肥脱墨污泥毛废弃物,城市污水处理系统原污泥脱毛残渣

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Effect of inoculation with Three Phytohormone Producers Phytobacteria with ACC Deaminase Activity on Root Length of Lens esculenta Seedlings

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American Journal of Plant Sciences 2013年第11期4卷 2199-2205页

作者： Natalia Elenes Zazueta Orlando Ortega Acosta Laura Martínez Herrera Raúl Alcalde vázquez Eugenia López López Angelica Guerrero Zúniga Angelica Rodríguez Dorantes Advanced Technological institute of Cajeme SonoraMéxico National School of Biological Sciences I.P.N.México CityMéxico Mexican Petroleum institute México CityMéxico

Plant-associated bacteria that inhabit the rhizosphere may influence the plant growth by their contribution to the endogenous pool of phytohormones and by the activity of ACC deaminase to decrease the ethylene concentration. The aim of this study was to analyse the root length growth by the promoting effect of indole acetic acid producers phytobacteria with ACC deaminase activity, on inoculated seeds of Lens esculenta as synergistic effect on root elongation. in this study, although the roots of L. esculenta seedlings do not show a significant promotion, these phytobacteria could be recommended to treat plants analyzing their added inoculum to increase plant biomass and retard the effect of ethylene on cultures supplied with Tryptophan and ACC.

关键词： Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria Lens esculenta Root Elongation Test indole Acetic Acid ACC Deaminase Activity

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Bfel电子束能量的调节

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高能物理与核物理 2006年第Z1期30卷 93-95页

作者：戴建枰 v.Mytrochenko 中国科学院高能物理研究所北京100049 NSC KiPT

自由电子激光(fel)相比于传统激光最大的优点之一便是能够较大范围、连续调节输出激光的波长．通常,较大范围调节fel波长的方法是调节电子束的能量．通过对Bfel进行大量的模拟计算, 重点讨论了其在保持电子束优良性能的前提下,大范围调... 详细信息

自由电子激光(fel)相比于传统激光最大的优点之一便是能够较大范围、连续调节输出激光的波长．通常,较大范围调节fel波长的方法是调节电子束的能量．通过对Bfel进行大量的模拟计算, 重点讨论了其在保持电子束优良性能的前提下,大范围调节电子束能量的方法,包括:改变加速管的加速梯度、调整电子束的加速相位以及改变电子束的流强等．

关键词： Bfel 电子束能量模拟计算

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Development of X-band accelerating structures for high gradients

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Chinese Physics C 2012年第7期36卷 639-647页

作者： S. Bini v. Chimenti A. Marcelli L. Palumbo B. Spataro v. A. Dolgashev S. Tantawi A. D. Yeremian Y. Higashi M. G. Grimaldi L. Romano F. Ruffino R. Parodi iNFN-LNF Via E. Fermi 40 00044 Frascati (RM) Italy University of Rome Sapienza Dipartimento di EnergeticaVia A. Scarpa 14 00185 Rome Italy SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory 2575 Sand Hill Road Menlo Park CA 94025 USA KEK 1-1 Oho Tsukuba Ibaraki 305 Japan University of Catania Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia & MATIS-IMM-CNRVia S. Sofia 64 95123 Catania Italy iNFN-Genova Via Dodecaneso 33 16146 Genova Italy

Short copper standing wave （SW） structures operating at an X-band frequency have been recently designed and manufactured at the Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati of the istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare （iNFN） using the vacuum brazing technique. High power tests of the structures have been performed at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. in this manuscript we report the results of these tests and the activity in progress to enhance the high gradient performance of the next generation of structures, particularly the technological characterization of high performance coatings obtained via molybdenum sputtering.

关键词： high-gradients soft X-ray fel RF cavities for particle accelerators RF sputtering

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Environmental adaptations and constraints on latest Cretaceous Arctic dinosaurs

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Global Geology 2016年第4期19卷 241-254页

作者： Robert A.Spicer Alexei B.Herman Romain Amiot Teresa E.v.Spicer School of Environment Earth and Ecosystem SciencesOpen UniversityMilton KeynesMK7 6AAUK Geological institute Russian Academy of Sciences119017 MoscowRussia Claude Bernard University of Lyon 1 and High Normal School of Lyon Dubois69622 Villeurbanne CedexFrance State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100093China

The Arct ic hosts an extraordinary wealth of terrestrial fossil biotas of Late Cretaceous age representing a diverse and highly productive near-polar ecosystem that has no modern analogue. Compared to the rest of the Late Cretaceous Maastrichtian plant diversity was at its lowest and the temperature regime the coolest, yet the semi-open forests supported a rich dinosaur fauna made up of a wide range of body sizes and feeding strategies. The combination of mild winter temperatures and continuous darkness lasting several months imposed severe constraints on primary productivity. Plant survival strategies involved almost universal winter loss of foliage, which in turn limited food supply for non-migratory overwintering herbivorous animals. A combination of leaf form and tree ring studies has been used to quantify year round variations in temperature and determine the tim-ing of spring bud-break and autumnal leaf fall. While Maastrichtian winter temperatures were cold enough （down to - 10°C for brief intervals） for frequent frosts and snowfall, summer temperatures were cool but highly variable and at -830N along the north Alaskan coast frequently fel l below ＋ 10°C . Theropod egg shell frag-ments at - 76° N in the Maastrichtian of Northeastern Russia may indicate that dinosaur reproduction took place in the Arctic ecosystem, as distinct from taking place at lower latitude breeding grounds reached by migration. This raises the question of nest management and specifically the maintenance of incubation temperatures, and the duration of incubation. Of critical importance to year-round residency is the timing of hatching and juvenile care before winter darkness set in, temperatures fell to near freezing and food resources became limited.

关键词： Maastrichtian arctic ecosystems climate dinosaur reproduction

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ion emission from warm dense matter produced by irradiation with a soft x-ray free-electron laser

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Matter and Radiation at Extremes 2024年第1期9卷 71-84页

作者： Josef Krása Tomás Burian vera Hájková Jaromír Chalupský Šimon Jelínek Katerina Frantálová Michal Krupka Zuzana Kuglerová Sushil Kumar Singh vojtech vozda Ludek vysín MichalŠmíd Pablo Perez-Martin Marion Kühlman Juan Pintor Jakub Cikhardt Matthias Dreimann Dennis Eckermann felix Rosenthal Sam M.vinko Alessandro Forte Thomas Gawne Thomas Campbell Shenyuan Ren YuanFeng Shi Trevor Hutchinson Oliver Humphries Thomas Preston Mikako Makita Motoaki Nakatsutsumi Xiayun Pan Alexander Köhler Marion Harmand Sven Toleikis Katerina Falk Libor Juha Department of Radiation and Chemical Physics Institute of PhysicsCzech Academy of SciencesNa Slovance 218221 Prague 8Czech Republic Laser Plasma Department Institute of Plasma PhysicsCzech Academy of SciencesZa Slovankou 318200 Prague 8Czech Republic Department of Surface and Plasma Science Faculty of Mathematics and PhysicsCharles University in PragueV Holesovi ckách 218000 Prague 8Czech Republic Department of Physical Electronics Faculty of Nuclear Science and Engineering PhysicsCzech Technical University in PragueV Holesovi ckách 218000 Prague 8Czech Republic Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf Bautzner Landstraße 40001328 DresdenGermany DESY Photon Science Notkestraße 85D-22607 HamburgGermany institut de Minéralogie de Physique des Matériaux et de CosmochimieUMR 7590–UPMC/CNRS/IRD/MNHNSorbonne Université4 place Jussieu75005 ParisFrance Department of Physics Faculty of Electrical EngineeringCzech Technical University in PragueTechnická216627 Prague 6Czech Republic Center for Soft Nanoscience University of MünsterBusso-Peus-Straße 10D-48149 MünsterGermany Department of Physics Clarendon LaboratoryUniversity of OxfordParks RoadOxford OX13PUUnited Kingdom Central Laser Facility STFC Rutherford Appleton LaboratoryDidcot OX110QXUnited Kingdom Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory 7000 East AvenueLivermoreCalifornia 94550USA European Xfel GmbH Holzkoppel 4D-22869 SchenefeldGermany Technische Universität Dresden 01062 DresdenGermany

We report on an experiment performed at the FLASH2 free-electron laser(fel)aimed at producing warm dense matter via soft x-ray isochoric *** the experiment,we focus on study of the ions emitted during the soft x-ray ablation process using time-of-flight electron multipliers and a shifted Maxwell–Boltzmann velocity distribution *** find that most emitted ions are thermal,but that some impurities chemisorbed on the target surface,such as protons,are accelerated by the electrostatic field created in the plasma by escaped *** morphology of the complex crater structure indicates the presence of several ion groups with varying *** find that the ion sound velocity is controlled by the ion temperature and show how the ion yield depends on the fel radiation attenuation length in different materials.

关键词： electrostatic emitted chemi

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