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Food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第1期13卷 287-298页

作者： Hui Liu Xuenan Li Ziyue Wang Lu Li Yucai Li Haiyang Yan yuan yuan College of Food Science and Engineering Jilin UniversityChangchun 130062China

Elaidic acid(EA)stimulation can lead to endoplasmic reticulum stress(ERS),accompanied by a large release of Ca^(2+),and ultimately the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome in Kupffer cells(KCs).Mitochondrial instability or dysfunction may be the key stimulating factors to activate NLRP3 inflammasome,and sustained Ca^(2+)transfer can result in mitochondrial *** focused on KCs to explore the damage to mitochondria by *** EA stimulation,cells produced an oxidative stress(OS)response with a significant increase in ROS *** experiments and the addition of inhibitors revealed that the increase in the level of intracellular Ca^(2+)led to Ca^(2+)accumulation in the mitochondrial matrix via mitochondria-associated membranes(MAMs).This was accompanied by a significant release of m ROS,loss of MMP and ATP,and a significant increase in mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening,ultimately leading to mitochondrial *** findings confirmed the mechanism that EA induced mitochondrial Ca^(2+)imbalance in KCs via MAM,ultimately leading to mitochondrial ***,EA induced OS and the decrease of MMP and ATP in rat liver,and significant lesions were found in liver *** of the inner mitochondrial cristae and mitochondrial vacuolization occurred,with a marked increase in lipid droplets.

关键词： Elaidic acid(EA) Mitochondria-associated membranes(MAMs) Calcium Endoplasmic reticulum Mitochondria dysfunction

Influence of calendering process on the structural mechanics and heat transfer characteristics of lithium-ion battery electrodes via DEM simulations

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Particuology 2024年第2期85卷 252-267页

作者： Junpeng Zhang Jingna Sun Huagui Huang Zhenge yuan National Engineering Research Center for Equipment and Technology of Cold Strip Rolling Yanshan UniversityQinhuangdao066004China Xingtai Naknor Technology Co. LtdXingtai054000China

Elucidating the intricate correlation between calendering,structure,and performance is crucial to comprehending the relationship between performance parameters and process steps of lithium-ion batteries(LIBs).Discrete element method(DEM)simulations were adopted in this work to calculate the interparticle force and stress tensor under incremental calendering process conditions,which revealed the effect of the anisotropy of complex contact force network on the anisotropy of heat transfer within porous *** thermal conductivity of electrode was predicted using porosity to characterize the process-structure-performance *** comprehensive influence of contact number and con-tact area between particles and current collector determines the magnitude of interfacial thermal resistance and interfacial heat transfer *** the first time,this work quantitatively analyzed the structural mechanics and heat transfer mechanism during calendering process of porous electrodes,and the results indicate a promising way to optimize and design battery electrode structures.

关键词： Li-ion battery electrode Structural mechanicsAnisotropy Thermal conductivity Discrete element method

Polypore funga and species diversity in tropical forest ecosystems of Africa,America and Asia,and a comparison with temperate and boreal regions of the Northern Hemisphere

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Forest Ecosystems 2024年第4期11卷 391-400页

作者： Heng Zhao Yingda Wu Zhirong Yang Honggao Liu Fang Wu Yucheng Dai yuan yuan State Key Laboratory of Efficient Production of Forest Resources School of Ecology and Nature ConservationBeijing Forestry UniversityBeijing 100083China Key Laboratory of Forest and Grassland Fire Risk Prevention Ministry of Emergency ManagementChina Fire and Rescue InstituteBeijing 102202China Yunnan Key Laboratory of Gastrodia and Fungi Symbiotic Biology Zhaotong UniversityZhaotong 657000China Yunnan Engineering Research Center of Green Planting and Processing of Gastrodia Zhaotong UniversityZhaotong 657000China

Polypores play a cru cial role in energy recycling and forest regeneration in forest *** majority of them are wood degraders;some are forest pathogens and others are ectomycorrhizal *** basidiocarps provide food and shelter for many organisms,mostly invertebrates,but also some vertebrates,as well as food and medicine for *** extensive research on the species diversity and phylogenetic relationships of polypores in recent years,there remains a lack of comprehensive understanding of their distribution patterns and species composition at the large *** of polypores from the tropical zone,including tropical Africa,tropical America,and tropical Asia,were analyzed for species diversity,distribution patterns,major taxa,and nutritional modes.A total of 1,902 polypore species was found in the three regions,representing 8 orders,46families,and 250 genera of *** orders Polyporales(especially the family Polyporaceae)and Hymenochaetales(especially the family Hymenochaetaceae)had the most prolific taxa,with their species accounting for 93.4%of the total polypores *** of 1,565(or 82.3%)of the total 1,902 species were found in only one of the three regions studied,and we treat them temporarily as"regional endemic species".Only 141species were shared among all three regions,accounting for a mere 7.4%.Tropical Africa and tropical America had the greatest number of shared species and the highest S?rensen similarity index(SC)*** forests had a higher species richness compared with temperate to boreal forests of the Northern Hemisphere,and in addition,also a higher proportion of white rot polypores compared to brown rot and ectomycorrhizal *** study outlines the distribution patterns and species diversity of polypores in the world,shedding light on their ecological significance in diverse ecosystems.

关键词： Agaricomycetes Macrofungi Species composition Wood-decay fungi

Numerical simulations for radon migration and exhalation behavior during measuring radon exhalation rate with closed-loop method

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第1期35卷 81-95页

作者： Ming Xia Yong-Jun Ye Shu-yuan Liu School of Resources Environment and Safety Engineering University of South ChinaHengyang 421001China Key Discipline Laboratory for National Defense for Biotechnology in Uranium Mining and Hydrometallurgy University of South ChinaHengyang 421001China

Accurate measurements of the radon exhalation rate help identify and evaluate radon risk regions in the *** these measurement methods,the closed-loop method is frequently ***,traditional experiments are insufficient or cannot analyze the radon migration and exhalation patterns at the gas–solid interface in the accumulation *** CFD-based technique was applied to predict the radon concentration distribution in a limited space,allowing radon accumulation and exhalation inside the chamber intuitively and *** this study,three radon exhalation rates were defined,and two structural ventilation tubes were designed for the *** consistency of the simulated results with the variation in the radon exhalation rate in a previous experiment or analytical solution was *** effects of the vent tube structure and flow rate on the radon uniformity in the chamber;permeability,insertion depth,and flow rate on the radon exhalation rate and the effective diffusion coefficient on back-diffusion were *** on the results,increasing the inser-tion depth from 1 to 5 cm decreased the effective decay constant by 19.55%,whereas the curve-fitted radon exhalation rate decreased(lower than the initial value)as the deviation from the initial value increased by approximately 7%.Increasing the effective diffusion coefficient from 2.77×10^(-7) to 7.77×10^(-6) m^(2) s^(-1) made the deviation expand from 2.14 to 15.96%.The conclusion is that an increased insertion depth helps reduce leakage in the chamber,subject to notable back-diffusion,and that the closed-loop method is reasonably used for porous media with a low effective diffusion coefficient in view of the back-diffusion *** CFD-based simulation is expected to provide guidance for the optimization of the radon exhalation rate measurement method and,thus,the accurate measurement of the radon exhalation rate.

关键词： Radon exhalation Numerical simulation Accumulation chamber

Analysis and Modeling of Calendar Aging and Cycle Aging of LiCoO_(2)/Graphite Cells

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Journal of Thermal Science 2024年第3期33卷 1109-1118页

作者： WANG Wei yuan Baoqiang SUN Qie WENNERSTEN Ronald Institute of Thermal Science and Technology Shandong UniversityJi’nan250061China School of Energy and Power Engineering Shandong UniversityJi’nan250061China Institute for Advanced Science and Technology Shandong UniversityJi’nan250061China

Lithium-ion batteries are used in a wide range of ***,their cycle life suffers from the problem of capacity fade,which includes calendar and cycle *** effects of storage time,temperature and partial charge-discharge cycling on the capacity fade of Li-ion batteries are investigated in this *** calendar aging and cycle aging are presented based on the storage and cycling experiment on LiCoO_(2)/graphite cells under different storage temperature and different ranges of state of charge(SOC).Based on the measurement data,a one-component and a double-component aging model are presented to respectively describe the capacity fade caused by calendar and cycle *** calendar aging of LiCoO_(2)/graphite batteries is mainly affected by temperature and SOC during the *** SOC and change in SOC(ΔSOC)are the main factors affecting battery degradation during cycling operation.

关键词： Lithium-ion battery LiCoO_(2)(LCO)/graphite calendar aging cycle aging lifetime model

Modeling Long- and Short-Term Service Recommendations with a Deep Multi-Interest Network for Edge Computing

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Tsinghua Science and Technology 2024年第1期29卷 86-98页

作者： Rui yuan Shunmei Meng Ruihan Dou Xinna Wang Department of Computer Science and Engineering Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing 210056China Faculty of Mathematics University of WaterlooWaterloo N2L 3G1Canada

Edge computing platforms enable application developers and content providers to provide context-aware services(such as service recommendations)using real-time wireless access network *** to recommend the most suitable candidate from these numerous available services is an urgent ***-through rate(CTR)prediction is a core task of traditional service ***,many existing service recommender systems do not exploit user mobility for prediction,particularly in an edge computing *** this paper,we propose a model named long and short-term user preferences modeling with a multi-interest network based on user *** uses a logarithmic network to capture multiple interests in different fields,enriching the representations of user short-term *** terms of long-term preferences,users'comprehensive preferences are extracted in different periods and are fused using a nonlocal *** experiments on three datasets demonstrate that our model relying on user mobility can substantially improve the accuracy of service recommendation in edge computing compared with the state-of-the-art models.

关键词： recommender system logarithmic network nonlocal network

Decoupled deep hough voting for point cloud registration

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Frontiers of Computer Science 2024年第2期18卷 147-155页

作者： Mingzhi yuan Kexue FU Zhihao LI Manning WANG Digital Medical Research Center School of Basic Medical SciencesFudan UniversityShanghai 200032China Shanghai Key Laboratory of Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention Shanghai 200032China

Estimating rigid transformation using noisy correspondences is critical to feature-based point cloud ***,a series of studies have attempted to combine traditional robust model fitting with deep *** them,DHVR proposed a hough voting-based method,achieving new state-of-the-art ***,we find voting on rotation and translation simultaneously hinders achieving better ***,we proposed a new hough voting-based method,which decouples rotation and translation ***,we first utilize hough voting and a neural network to estimate *** based on good initialization on rotation,we can easily obtain accurate rigid *** experiments on 3DMatch and 3DLoMatch datasets show that our method achieves comparable performances over the state-of-the-art *** further demonstrate the generalization of our method by experimenting on KITTI dataset.

关键词： point cloud registration robust model fitting deep learning hough voting

Global trends in diabetic eye disease research from 2012 to 2021

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第10期19卷 2310-2320页

作者： yuan yuan Shangli Ji Yali Song Zhaodi Che Lu Xiao Shibo Tang Jia Xiao Aier School of Ophthalmology Central South UniversityChangshaHunan ProvinceChina Changsha Aier Eye Hospital ChangshaHunan ProvinceChina Aier Eye Institute ChangshaHunan ProvinceChina Department of Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina

Diabetic eye disease refers to a group of eye complications that occur in diabetic patients and include diabetic retinopathy, diabetic macular edema, diabetic cataracts, and diabetic glaucoma. However, the global epidemiology of these conditions has not been well characterized. In this study, we collected information on diabetic eye disease-related research grants from seven representative countries––the United States, China, Japan, the United Kingdom, Spain, Germany, and France––by searching for all global diabetic eye disease journal articles in the Web of Science and Pub Med databases, all global registered clinical trials in the Clinical Trials database, and new drugs approved by the United States, China, Japan, and EU agencies from 2012 to 2021. During this time period, diabetic retinopathy accounted for the vast majority(89.53%) of the 2288 government research grants that were funded to investigate diabetic eye disease, followed by diabetic macular edema(9.27%). The United States granted the most research funding for diabetic eye disease out of the seven countries assessed. The research objectives of grants focusing on diabetic retinopathy and diabetic macular edema differed by country. Additionally, the United States was dominant in terms of research output, publishing 17.53% of global papers about diabetic eye disease and receiving 22.58% of total citations. The United States and the United Kingdom led international collaborations in research into diabetic eye disease. Of the 415 clinical trials that we identified, diabetic macular edema was the major disease that was targeted for drug development(58.19%). Approximately half of the trials(49.13%) pertained to angiogenesis. However, few drugs were approved for ophthalmic(40 out of 1830;2.19%) and diabetic eye disease(3 out of 1830;0.02%) applications. Our findings show that basic and translational research related to diabetic eye disease in the past decade has not been highly active, and has yielded few new t

关键词： clinical trials diabetic cataracts diabetic eye disease diabetic glaucoma diabetic macular edema diabetic retinopathy drug development global research publication research grant

Research on Credit Regulation Mechanism of E-commerce Platform Based on Evolutionary Game Theory

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Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering 2024年第3期33卷 330-359页

作者： Zeguo Qiu Yuchen Yin Yao yuan Yunhao Chen School of Computer and Information Engineering Harbin University of CommerceHarbin150028China School of Management Harbin University of CommerceHarbin150028China

In the growing e-commerce industry,the problem of malicious business operations has become increasingly prominent,exposing many problems such as weak supervision of e-commerce platforms and no way for consumers to *** order to solve the problems of counterfeit and shoddy products on e-commerce platforms and promote the sustainable development of the e-commerce industry in China,this paper constructs a three-party evolutionary game model of e-commerce platforms,merchants,and consumers,investigates the influence of each influencing factor on each party’s strategy choice,and provides targeted suggestions to e-commerce platforms based on relevant ***,the impact of several important parameters on the equilibrium solution is discussed through sensitivity *** results show that:1)the smaller the cost difference between active and negative regulation,the more the e-commerce platform tends to active regulation strategy,but increasing fines for dishonest merchants and consumer complaints have little impact on the e-commerce platform;2)increasing consumer compensation,creating an honest business environment,and reducing the cost of honest business all help companies tend to operate in good faith;3)the only factor that affects the tendency of consumer complaint strategies is the cost of *** loss suffered by silence and the compensation given to consumers have little effect on consumers’tendency to complain *** results can provide theoretical guidance for participants to make useful strategic decisions in the e-commerce market.

关键词： Evolutionary game e-commerce data simulation

Experimental investigation on the gravity driven discharge of cohesive particles from a silo with two outlets

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Particuology 2024年第6期89卷 11-21页

作者： Li Dai Zhulin yuan Fengxian Fan Conghui Gu School of Energy and Power Engineering University of Shanghai for Science and TechnologyShanghai 200093China Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control of Ministry of Education School of Energy and EnvironmentSoutheast UniversityNanjing 210096China Shanghai Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow and Heat Transfer in Power Engineering University of Shanghai for Science and TechnologyShanghai 200093China School of Energy and Power Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang 212100China

An experimental study on the gravity driven discharge of cohesive particles from a silo with two outlets was *** discharge behaviors under the conditions that a single outlet was open and two outlets were open were investigated by varying the moisture content of the particles and the filling height of the particles in the *** results show that the discharge rate of the cohesive particles increases gradually at the beginning,then almost keeps constant,and finally drops *** discharge rate in case of two openings is around 1.1–1.6 times that in case of a single *** filling height leads to lower discharge rate in case of a single opening but results in higher discharge rate in case of two ***,the avalanche dynamics in case of a single opening was examined,and the mixing behavior of the cohesive particles was *** is observed that the discharge flow is promoted by the avalanche phenomenon in the silo,generating a general trend that the normalized mass of discharge increases with the filling height at higher moisture *** case of a single opening,the transition from mass flow to funnel flow favors the particle mixing,resulting in an increasing mixing index as the moisture content *** general,a better performance of mixing can be achieved in case of a single opening compared with in case of two *** study provides vital information for fundamental understanding of the gravity driven discharge of cohesive particles from the silo with multiple outlets.

关键词： Cohesive particles Moisture content Discharge rate Avalanche Mixing