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De.e.mination of De.te.on Dipole.Mome.t in Nucle.r Quark-Like.Mode.

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Communications in The.re.ical Physics 2013年第5期59卷 579-582页

作者： N. Ghahramany e. Yazdankish De.artme.t of Physics and Biruni ObservatoryCollege of ScienceShiraz University

Using the.quark-like.mode., we.have.improve. the.e.isting de.iation be.we.n the.re.ical and e.pe.ime.tal value. of magne.ic dipole.mome.t of de.te.on. Base. upon Pauli e.clusion Principle. the.constitue.t quarks form a ground state.for l = 0. The.e.pe.tation value.of the.de.te.on magne.ic dipole.mome.t ope.ator is de.e.mine. to be.e.ual to 0.861 597 8μ N in be.te. agre.me.t with the.me.sure. value.of 0.857 437 6μ N as compare. to the.she.l mode. calculations.

关键词： de.te.on magne.ic dipole.mome.t quark

A pre.iminary e.aluation of throughfall sampling te.hnique. in a mature.conife.ous fore.t

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Journal of Fore.try Re.e.rch 2014年第2期25卷 407-413页

作者： Darryl. e. Carlyle.Mose. Chad. e. Lishman Adam. J. McKe. De.artme.t of Ge.graphy & e.vironme.tal Studie. Thompson Rivers University Graduate.Program in e.vironme.tal Scie.ce Thompson Rivers University

Rainfall, throughfall and ste.flow we.e.me.sure. and canopy inte.ce.tion loss was de.ive. for 14 rainfall e.e.ts from June.22 to August 30, 2008 within a mature.de.lining hybrid white.spruce.（Pice. glauca （Moe.ch） Voss x p e.ge.mannii Parry e. e.ge.m.） - subalpine.fir （Abie. lasiocarpa （Hook.） Nutt.） - lodge.ole.pine.（Pinus contorta vat. latifolia Dougl. e. Loud.） stand in south-ce.tral British Columbia, Can- ada. Ste.flow was ne.ligible.during the.study pe.iod, while. re.pe.tive.y throughfall and canopy inte.ce.tion loss accounte. for approximate.y 59.4% and 40.6% of the.50.1 mm of cumulative.rainfall. Throughfall variability was asse.se. with thre. approache. involving roving and stationary we.ge.type.gauge., and stationary trough gauge.. Throughfall e.hibite. large.spatial variability with the.coe.ficie.t of variability of study pe.iod throughfall sample. using 16 stationary trough gauge. be.ng 30.3%, while.it was 38.0% and 28.7% for 32 stationary and 32 roving we.ge.gauge., re.pe.tive.y. Our analysis sugge.ts that a roving gauge.me.hod is be.te. than a stationary approach since.the.e.rors associate. with e.e.t me.n throughfalls are.summe. quadratically and a gre.te. portion of the.canopy are. is sample.. Trough gauge. we.e.more.e.ficie.t than we.ge.gauge.; howe.e., this e.ficie.cy was le.s than e.pe.te. give. the.r much large. sampling are.s, sugge.ting that spatial autocorre.ation le.gths of throughfall may be.longe. than the.trough syste.s. The.spatial distribution of throughfall showe. a high de.re. of te.poral pe.siste.ce.throughout the.study sugge.ting the.e.iste.ce.of stable.＂we.＂ and ＂dry＂ inputs to the.floors of the.e.conife.ous fore.ts.

关键词： throughfall canopy inte.ce.tion loss ste.flow spatial variability te.poral pe.siste.ce

Pre.ator-pre. distance.and late.cy to fle. from an immobile.pre.ator： functional re.ationship and importance

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Curre.t Zoology 2016年第2期62卷 117-122页

作者： William e. COOPe. JR Jose.MARTIN De.artme.t of Biology Indiana University Purdue University Fort Wayne Fort Wayne IN 46805 USA De.artame.to de.e.ologia e.olutiva Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales CSIC Madrid Spain

Whe. an immobile.pre. has de.e.te. an immobile.pre.ator ne.rby, pre.ation risk is gre.te. whe. the.pre.ator is close.. Conse.ue.tly, pre. fle. with shorte. late.cy as standing distance.（pre.ator-pre. distance.whe. both are.still） de.re.se.. Since.it was first re.orte. in 2009, this re.ationship has be.n confirme. in the.fe. spe.ie. studie.. Howe.e., little.is known about the.functional re.ationship be.we.n standing distance.and late.cy to fle. （LF）. We.hypothe.ize. that LF incre.se. as standing distance.incre.se. at short distance., but re.che. a plate.u at longe. distance. whe.e.pre. can e.cape.re.iably if attacke.. We.simulate. immobile.pre.ators by moving slowly into positions ne.r stripe. plate.u lizards Sce.oporus virgatus, stopping and the. re.aining immobile. and re.ording LF from the.stopping time. LF incre.se. from shorte. to longe. standing distance. in a de.e.e.ating manne.. The.re.ationship was concave.downward, and LF was indistinguishable.among the.longe. standing distance.groups. Late.cy to fle. appe.rs to re.ch a plate.u or approach an asymptotic value.as stand- ing distance.incre.se.. The.e.fe.t size.of standing distance.was large. indicating that S. virgatus se.si- tive.y adjusts LF to the.le.e. of risk associate. with standing distance. Re.ationships be.we.n risk asse.sme.t and the.re.ical zone. associate. with risk, its asse.sme.t by pre., and e.cape.de.isions are.discusse.. e.fe.t size. of standing distance.we.e.substantial to large.in all studie. to date. indicating that standing distance.is an important pre.ation risk factor whe. both pre.ator and pre. are.immobile.

关键词： antipre.atory be.avior e.cape.be.avior late.cy to fle. squamata standing distance.

Vulvar infl ammation as a manife.tation of Crohn＇s dise.se

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World Journal of e.e.ge.cy Me.icine 2017年第4期8卷 305-307页

作者： Michae. e. Abboud Sarah e. Frasure De.artme.t of e.e.ge.cy Me.icine Brigham and Women's Hospital Boston MA 02115 USA

Crohn＇s dise.se.is a chronic inflammatory bowe.dise.se.that is also associate. with e.tra-inte.tinal complications, such as arthritis, e.ythe.a nodosum,de.p ve.ous thrombosis, and uve.tis. Involve.e.t of the.ulva, howe.e., is a rare.fi nding in fe.ale.patie.ts withCrohn＇s dise.se. We.pre.e.t a case.of vulvar Crohn＇sdise.se.and discuss the.dise.se.proce.s and tre.tme.toptions for affe.te. patie.ts.

关键词： Crohn's dise.se chronic inflammatory complications

Analysis of ce.lulolytic and he.ice.lulolytic e.zyme.activity within the.Tipula abdominalis （Dipte.a： Tipulidae. larval gut and characte.ization of Croce.acte.ium ile.ola ge.. nov., sp. nov., isolate. from the.Tipula abdominalis larval hindgut

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Inse.t Scie.ce 2010年第3期17卷 291-302页

作者： The.e.a e. Roge.s Joy Doran-Pe.e.son Microbiology De.artme.t University of Georgia Athens Georgia USA

In fore.te. stre.m e.osyste.s of the.north and e.ste.n Unite. State., larvae.of the.aquatic crane.fly Tipula abdominalis are.important shre.de.s of le.f litte. de.ritus. T. abdominalis larvae.harbor a de.se.and dive.se.microbial community in the.r hindgut that may aide.in the.de.radation oflignoce.lulose. In this study, the.activitie. ofce.lulolytic and he.ice.lulolytic e.zyme. we.e.de.onstrate. from hindgut e.tracts and from bacte.ial isolate. using mode. sugar substrate.. One.of the.bacte.ial isolate. was furthe. characte.ize. as a me.be. of the.family Microbacte.iace.e. Taxonomic position of the.isolate.within this family was de.e.mine. by a polyphasic approach, as is commonly e.ploye. for the.se.aration of ge.e.a within the.family Microbacte.iace.e. The.bacte.ial isolate.is Gramtype.positive. motile. non-sporulating, and rod-shape.. The.G ＋ C conte.t of the.DNA is 64.9 mol%. The.ce.l wall contains B2y type.pe.tidoglycan, D- and L-diaminobutyric acid as the.diamino acid, and rhamnose.as the.pre.ominant sugar. The.pre.ominant fatty acids are.12-me.hylte.rade.anoic acid （ai-C15：0） and 14-me.hylhe.ade.anoic acid （ai-C17：0）. The.isolate.forms a distinct line.ge.within the.family Microbacte.iace.e. as de.e.mine. by 16S rRNA se.ue.ce.analysis. We.propose.the.name.Croce.acte.ium ile.ola ge.. nov., sp. nov., to accommodate.this bacte.ial isolate. The.type.spe.ie. is T202T （ATCC BAA-1359; Ge.Bank Acce.sion DQ826511）.

关键词： ce.lulolytic he.ice.lulolytic hindgut

e.olution of fore.t cove. in Portugal: A re.ie. of the.12th–20th ce.turie.

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Journal of Fore.try Re.e.rch 2014年第2期25卷 249-256页

作者： fernando Re.ore.o Joo Pais Unive.sidade.Nova de.Lisboa Faculdade de Ciências e TecnologiaCICEGeDepartmento de Ciências da Terra

Portugal＇s fore.ts in the.12th ce.tury we.e.dominate. by the.Fagace.e.re.re.e.te. by Que.cus and Castane., and se.e.al pine.spe.ie. From the.12th ce.tury onwards, fore.ts unde.we.t change. in the.r manage.e.t starting with prote.tion and ultimate.y le.ding to inte.se.e.ploitation. The.massive.naval construction during the.maritime.e.pansion （mainly in the.15th-16th ce.turie.） involve. fe.ling of approximate.y 5 million tre.s mainly Que.cus sube., Pinus pine. and othe. Que.cus spe.ie.. Cumulative.fue.-wood consumption of 959 Mm3 during 1300-1854 was attribute. to de.ographic e.pansion while.the.de.ore.tation rate.during 1636-1854 accounte. for a minimum of 72.6% and a maximum of 96% of total fore.t cove.. The.volume.of timbe. use. in railway sle.pe.s from 1856 onwards might have.re.che. 0.5 Mm3. The.last quarte. of the.20th ce.tury incre.se. the.fore.t cove. of Portugal through the.World Bank program of e.calyptus globulus re.ore.tation.

关键词： fore.t cove. change fore.t e.ploitation fore.t e.onomics Portugal.

Plant Ionomics： From e.e.e.tal Profiling to e.vironme.tal Adaptation

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Mole.ular Plant 2016年第6期9卷 787-797页

作者： Xin-Yuan Huang David e. Salt Institute.of Biological and e.vironme.tal Scie.ce. University of Aberdeen Cruickshank Building St Machar Drive Aberdeen AB24 3UU UK

Ionomics is a high-throughput e.e.e.tal profiling approach to study the.mole.ular me.hanistic basis unde.lying mine.al nutrie.t and trace.e.e.e.t composition （also known as the.ionome. of living organisms. Since.the.conce.t of ionomics was first introduce. more.than 10 ye.rs ago, significant progre.s has be.n made.in the.ide.tification of ge.e. and ge.e.ne.works that control the.ionome. In this update. we.summa- rize.the.progre.s made.in using the.ionomics approach ove. the.last de.ade. including the.ide.tification of ge.e. by forward ge.e.ics and the.study of natural ionomic variation. We.furthe. discuss the.pote.tial application of ionomics to the.inve.tigation of the.e.ological functions of ionomic alle.e. in adaptation to the.e.vironme.t.

关键词： nutrie.t home.stasis natural variation ionomics Arabidopsis thaliana Casparian strip adaptation

Ne.AB family of ne.ronal calcium-binding prote.ns in he.lth and dise.se

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Ne.ral Re.e.e.ation Re.e.rch 2025年第5期20卷 1236-1243页

作者： Dione. Bue.o Michae. K.e.Schafe. Sude.a Wang Michae. J.Schme.sse. Axe. Me.hne. Institute.for Mole.ular Me.icine University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-UniversityMainzGermany De.artme.t of Ane.the.iology University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-UniversityMainzGermany Institute.of Anatomy University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-UniversityMainzGermany

The.N-te.minal e.-hand calcium-binding prote.ns 1–3(Ne.AB1–3) constitute.a family of pre.ominantly ne.ronal prote.ns characte.ize. by the.pre.e.ce.of at le.st one.e.-hand calcium-binding domain and a functionally le.s we.l characte.ize. C-te.minal antibiotic biosynthe.is monooxyge.ase.domain. All thre. family me.be.s we.e.initially discove.e. due.to the.r inte.actions with othe. prote.ns. Ne.AB1 associate. with synaptotagmin-1, a critical ne.ronal prote.n involve. in me.brane.trafficking and synaptic ve.icle.e.ocytosis. Ne.AB2 inte.acts with pre.ominantly striatal G-prote.n-couple. re.e.tors, while.Ne.AB3 partne.s with amyloid-β A4 pre.ursor prote.n-binding family A me.be.s 2 and 3, ke. re.ulators of amyloid-β production. This de.onstrate. the.capacity of the.family for inte.actions with various classe. of prote.ns. Ne.AB prote.ns e.hibit distinct subce.lular localizations: Ne.AB1 is found in the.nucle.s and cytosol, Ne.AB2 re.ide. in e.dosome. and the.plasma me.brane. and Ne.AB3 is pre.e.t in the.e.doplasmic re.iculum and Golgi apparatus. The.antibiotic biosynthe.is monooxyge.ase.domain, an e.olutionarily ancie.t compone.t, is akin to atypical he.e.oxyge.ase. in prokaryote. but is not we.lcharacte.ize. in ve.te.rate.. Prokaryotic antibiotic biosynthe.is monooxyge.ase.domains typically form dime.s, sugge.ting that calcium-me.iate. conformational change. in Ne.AB prote.ns may induce.antibiotic biosynthe.is monooxyge.ase.domain dime.ization, pote.tially activating some.e.zymatic prope.tie.. Howe.e., the.substrate.for this e.zymatic activity re.ains unce.tain. Alte.native.y, calcium-me.iate. conformational change. might influe.ce.prote.n inte.actions or the.subce.lular localization of Ne.AB prote.ns by controlling the.availability of prote.n–prote.n inte.action domains situate. be.we.n the.e. hands and the.antibiotic biosynthe.is monooxyge.ase.domain. This re.ie. summarize. what is known about ge.omic organization, tissue.e.pre.sion, intrace.lular localization, inte.ac

关键词： calcium e. hand mitochondria ne.vous syste. signal transduction

The.Be.aviour of LNG Carrie. Moore. to a Je.ty e.pose. to Wave.,Swe.l,Unste.dy Wind and Curre.t

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China Oce.n e.gine.ring 1999年第1期14卷 81-92页

作者： J. e. W. WICHe.S Maritime.Re.e.rch Institute.Ne.he.lands

Most te.minals for tanke.s are.pie.s and se. islands, while.othe. type. include.single.point moorings and multiple.buoy moorings. The.LNG and LPG carrie. moore. to the.je.ty is a ve.y common te.minal for transfe. of gas in ope. se.s. It is important to e.timate.the.motions and line.te.sions of the.LNG carrie. whe. it moors to a je.ty in me.oce.n e.vironme.t. Normally, the.motions of the.LNG carrie. would be.re.tricte. by the.loading arm, which is conne.te. to LNG carrie.'s manifold. An e.ample.of 125,000 m(3) LNG carrie. moore. to a je.ty e.pose. to a se. of e.vironme.t conditions is give.. A mathe.atical mode. which is base. on the.e.uations of motion in the.time.domain is use. to the.analysis of LNG moore. to an offshore.je.ty e.pose. to wave., swe.l, wind and curre.t. By me.ns of a time.domain compute. program Te.MSIM computations are.carrie. out to de.e.mine.and optimize.the.lay-out and / or orie.tation of the.je.ty and mooring ge.r in te.ms of force. in mooring line. and fe.de.s and the.e.ve.ope.of motions of the.loading arms. The.purpose.of this study is to de.e.mine.the.se.sitivity of the.mooring syste. and carrie. motions to the.combinations of wind wave. with and without swe.l, ste.dy wind and wind spe.tra. The.re.ults can be.consulte. by the.de.igne. in the.de.ign of je.tie..

关键词： mooring syste. dynamic re.ponse time.domain analysis je.ty