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e.ficie.t se.me.tation Approach for Diffe.e.t Me.ical Image.Modalitie.

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Compute.s, Mate.ials & Continua 2022年第11期73卷 3119-3135页

作者： Walid e.-shafai Amira A.Mahmoud e.-saye. M.e.-Rabaie.Taha e.Taha Osama f.Zahran Ade. s.e.-fishawy naglaa f.s.liman Ame. A.Alhussan fathi e.abd e.-samie De.artme.t e.e.tronics and e.e.trical Communications Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenouf32952Egypt se.urity e.gine.ring Laboratory Department of Computer SciencePrince Sultan UniversityRiyadh11586Saudi Arabia De.artme.t of Information Te.hnology College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadh11671Saudi Arabia De.artme.t of Compute. scie.ce. College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadhSaudi Arabia

This pape. pre.e.ts a study of the.se.me.tation of me.ical *** pape. provide. a solid introduction to image.e.hance.e.t along with image.se.me.tation *** the.first ste.,the.morphological ope.ations are.e.ploye. to e.sure.image.de.ail prote.tion and *** obje.tive.of using morphological ope.ations is to re.ove.the.de.e.ts in the.te.ture.of the.***,the.fuzzy C-Me.ns(fCM)cluste.ing algorithm is use. to modify me.be.ship function base. only on the.spatial ne.ghbors inste.d of the.distance.be.we.n pixe.s within local spatial ne.ghbors and cluste. *** propose. te.hnique.is ve.y simple.to imple.e.t and significantly fast since.it is not ne.e.sary to compute.the.distance.be.we.n the.ne.ghboring pixe.s and the.cluste. *** is also e.ficie.t whe. de.ling with noisy image. be.ause.of its ability to e.ficie.tly improve.the.me.be.ship partition *** re.ults are.pe.forme. on diffe.e.t me.ical image.***(Us),X-ray(Mammogram),Compute. Tomography(CT),Positron e.ission Tomography(Pe.),and Magne.ic Re.onance.MR)image. are.the.main me.ical image.modalitie. use. in this *** obtaine. re.ults illustrate.that the.propose. te.hnique.can achie.e.good re.ults with a short time.and e.ficie.t image.*** re.ults on diffe.e.t image.modalitie. show that the.propose. te.hnique.can achie.e.se.me.tation accuracie. of 98.83%,99.71%,99.83%,99.85%,and 99.74%for Us,Mammogram,CT,Pe.,and MRI image.,re.pe.tive.y.

关键词： Image.se.me.tation ultrasonic mammogram CT Pe. MRI morphological ope.ations fCM active.contours

Annual variation of adult survival of a south-te.pe.ate.House.Wre. population in Arge.tina

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Avian Re.e.rch 2024年第2期15卷 229-237页

作者： Gustavo J.fe.nande. Mariana e.Carro Paulo e.Llambías Grupo de.Inve.tigacion e. e.ofisiología de.fauna silve.tre INIBIOMA-CONICETAsentamiento Universitario San Martín de los Andes(AUSMA)Universidad Nacional Del ComahuePasaje de la Paz 235(8370)San Martín de los AndesNeuquenArgentina Grupo de.Inve.tigacion de.Biología de.Ave. IADIZA CCT-MendozaUniversidad Nacional de CuyoAvenida RuizLeal s/n Parque General San Martin5500MendozaArgentina

Ide.tifying factors affe.ting the.survival of individuals is e.se.tial for unde.standing the.e.olution of life.history traits and population *** nume.ous studie. on this subje.t in north-te.pe.ate.e.vironme.ts,the.e.is a lack of e.uivale.t studie. at similar latitude. in the.***,we.use. a 14-ye.r datase. of capture.banding,and re.ighting to e.timate.the.annual variation in the.appare.t adult survival probability of a south-te.pe.ate.population of House.Wre.s(Troglodyte. ae.on bonariae..We.e.aluate. te.poral variation in sur-vival and the.e.fe.t of e.vironme.tal(climatic)and de.ographic variable.(adult abundance.total numbe. of fle.glings produce. during e.ch bre.ding se.son)on survival *** found that the.probability of adult survival de.re.se. as the.abundance.of bre.ding adults *** de.sity-de.e.de.t e.fe.t could be.re.ate. to the.re.ide.t life.tyle.of southe.n House.Wre.s,which could de.e.mine.an inte.se.compe.ition for te.ritorie. and re.ource. that ultimate.y would affe.t the.r survival.

关键词： Annual variation CJs De.sity-de.e.de.ce survival Troglodyte. ae.on bonariae

spatial analysis of the.oste.arthritis microe.vironme.t: te.hnique., insights, and applications

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Bone.Re.e.rch 2024年第1期12卷 1-19页

作者： Xiwe. fan Antonia Rujia sun Re.be. s.e.Young Isaac O.Afara Bre.t R.Hamilton Louis Jun Ye.Ong Ross Crawford Indira Prasadam Ce.tre.for Biome.ical Te.hnologie. Queensland University of TechnologyBrisbaneQLDAustralia school of Me.hanical Medical&Process EngineeringQueensland University of TechnologyBrisbaneQLDAustralia Ce.tral Analytical Re.e.rch facility Queensland University of TechnologyBrisbaneQLDAustralia Mole.ular Horizons University of WollongongWollongongNSWAustralia De.artme.t of Te.hnical Physics University of Eastern FinlandKuopioFinland school of e.e.trical e.gine.ring and Compute. scie.ce Faculty of EngineeringArchitecture and Information TechnologyUniversity of QueenslandBrisbaneQLDAustralia Ce.tre.for Microscopy and Microanalysis University of QueenslandBrisbaneQLDAustralia The.Prince.Charle. Hospital BrisbaneQLDAustralia

Oste.arthritis(OA)is a de.ilitating de.e.e.ative.dise.se.affe.ting multiple.joint tissue.,including cartilage.bone.synovium,and adipose.*** pre.e.ts dive.se.clinical phe.otype. and distinct mole.ular e.dotype.,including inflammatory,me.abolic,me.hanical,ge.e.ic,and synovial ***,innovative.te.hnologie. are.ne.de. to support the.de.e.opme.t of e.fe.tive.diagnostic and pre.ision the.ape.tic *** analysis of bulk OA tissue.e.tracts has limitations due.to te.hnical constraints,causing challe.ge. in the.diffe.e.tiation be.we.n various physiological and pathological phe.otype. in joint *** issue.has le. to standardization difficultie. and hinde.e. the.succe.s of clinical *** insights into the.spatial variations of the.ce.lular and mole.ular structure. in OA tissue.,e.compassing DNA,RNA,me.abolite.,and prote.ns,as we.l as the.r che.ical prope.tie.,e.e.e.tal composition,and me.hanical attribute.,can contribute.to a more.compre.e.sive.unde.standing of the.dise.se.*** re.olve. biology e.able. biologists to inve.tigate.ce.ls within the.conte.t of the.r tissue.microe.vironme.t,providing a more.holistic vie. of ce.lular *** advance. in innovative.spatial biology te.hnique. now allow intact tissue.se.tions to be.e.amine. using various-omics le.se.,such as ge.omics,transcriptomics,prote.mics,and me.abolomics,with spatial *** fusion of approache. provide. re.e.rche.s with critical insights into the.mole.ular composition and functions of the.ce.ls and tissue. at pre.ise.spatial ***,advance. imaging te.hnique.,including high-re.olution microscopy,hype.spe.tral imaging,and mass spe.trome.ry imaging,e.able.the.visualization and analysis of the.spatial distribution of biomole.ule.,ce.ls,and *** the.e.mole.ular imaging outputs to conve.tional tissue.histology can facilitate.a more.compre.e.sive.characte.ization of dise.se.*** re.ie. summarize. the.re.

关键词： insight spatial e.able

Pyronaridine.combine. with diminaze.e.ace.urate.inhibits Babe.ia in vitro and in vivo

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biome.icine 2024年第3期14卷 93-99页

作者： shimaa abd e.-salam e.-saye. Mohame. Z.saye.-Ahme. shaimaa Ahme. Awad Ali Nourah Alsadaan Nawazish Alam Mahmoud s.Alkhoudary Ikuo Igarashi Mohame. abdo Rizk National Re.e.rch Ce.te. for Protozoan Dise.se. Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary MedicineInada-ChoObihiroHokkaido 080-8555Japan De.artme.t of Bioche.istry and Che.istry of Nutrition Faculty of Veterinary MedicineMansoura UniversityMansoura 35516Egypt De.artme.t of Clinical Pharmacy College of PharmacyJazan UniversityJazan 45142Saudi Arabia Me.ical-surgical De.artme.t College of NursingJouf UniversitySakaka 72388Saudi Arabia Critical Care.and e.e.ge.cy Nursing Faculty of NursingMansoura UniversityEgypt Colle.e.of Nursing Jouf UniversitySakaka 72388Saudi Arabia faculty of Pharmacy Mansoura UniversityMansoura 35516DakahliaEgypt De.artme.t of Inte.nal Me.icine.and Infe.tious Dise.se. Faculty of Veterinary MedicineMansoura UniversityMansoura 35516Egypt

Obje.tive.To e.aluate.the.combination the.apy of pyronaridine.te.raphosphate.and diminaze.e.ace.urate.against Babe.ia in vitro and in ***:Bioinformatic analysis was pe.forme. using atom pair *** in vitro combination te.t was pe.forme. against Babe.ia bovis and The.le.ia ***,the.in vivo che.othe.ape.tic e.ficacy of pyronaridine.te.raphosphate.in combination with diminaze.e.ace.urate.was inve.tigate. against the.growth of Babe.ia microti in mice.using a fluore.ce.ce.inhibitory ***:Pyronaridine.te.raphosphate.and diminaze.e.ace.urate.e.hibite. ne.rly similar mole.ular *** in vitro combination of pyronaridine.te.raphosphate.and diminaze.e.ace.urate.was syne.gistic on Babe.ia bovis and additive.on The.le.ia *** addition,5 mg/kg pyronaridine.te.raphosphate.combine. with 10 mg/kg diminaze.e.ace.urate.inhibite. Babe.ia microti growth significantly compare. with those.obse.ve. afte. tre.tme.t with 25 mg/kg diminaze.e.ace.urate.alone.from day 6 post tre.tme.t to day 12 post *** combination the.apy also normalize. the.he.atological parame.e.s of infe.te. ***:An oral dose.of pyronaridine.te.raphosphate.combine. with a subcutane.us dose.of diminaze.e.ace.urate.inhibits Babe.ia in vitro and in mice.sugge.ting it might be.a ne. paradigm for the.tre.tme.t of babe.iosis.

关键词： Babe.ia Pyronaridine.te.raphosphate Diminaze.e.ace.urate Babe.iosis The.le.ia

e.fe.t of biochar on the.me.abolome.of soybe.n se.dlings

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Oil Crop scie.ce 2024年第1期9卷 60-68页

作者： Nathalia e.silva Mariana G.Aguilar Osania e.fe.re.ra Gle.cia M.Paulino Jaque.ine.C.L.Carvalho Lúcia P.s.Pime.ta Alan R.T.Machado Programa de.Pos-graduaçao e. Cie.cias Ambie.tais Universidade do Estado de Minas GeraisFrutalMinas Gerais38202-436Brazil De.artame.to de.Química Universidade Federal de Minas GeraisMinas GeraisBelo Horizonte31270-901Brazil De.artame.to de.e.ge.haria Aplicada e.Te.nologias Ambie.tais Universidade do Estado de Minas GeraisJoao MonlevadeMinas Gerais35930-314Brazil De.artame.to de.Cie.cias e.atas Universidade do Estado de Minas GeraisJoao MonlevadeMinas Gerais35930-314Brazil

The.use.of biochar can have.se.e.al e.fe.ts on plant ge.mination,de.e.ding on raw mate.ial,pre.aration me.hod and application ***,the.mole.ular me.hanisms that le.d to those.re.ults have.ye. to be.*** aim of this re.e.rch was to improve.the.unde.standing of the.e.me.hanisms by characte.izing the.me.abolic e.fe.ts of sugarcane.bagasse.biochar on soybe.n *** type. of biochars we.e.pre.are. by pyrolysis at 300℃(sCB300),400℃(sCB400)and 600℃(sCB600).The.,e.ch one.was mixe. into sand at 1%,3%,5%(w/w)dose.*** e.pe.ime.t was pe.forme. in 8 days of incubation,whe. the.numbe. of ge.minate. se.ds and the.ave.age.radicle.le.gth we.e.*** e.aluate.the.me.abolome.the.dry biomass(DB)was subje.te. to e.traction with a mixture.of me.hanol-d4 and D2O(1:1 v/v).The.e.tracts we.e.submitte. to me.abolomics analysis by Proton Nucle.r Magne.ic *** Re.ative.Ge.mination,Re.ative.Ave.age.Radicle.Growth and Ge.mination Inde. incre.se. in all tre.tme.ts compare. to *** the.othe. hand,the.DB incre.se. in all tre.tme.ts,e.ce.t for sCB300,at dose. of 1%and 3%w/*** me.abolite.(alanine.asparagine.ace.ic acid,citric acid,glyce.ol,fatty acids and sucrose.we.e.ide.tifie. and quantifie. in DB e.tracts as the.most influe.tial finding for the.se.aration of *** toge.he.,the.e.re.ults strongly sugge.te. that biochars acce.e.ate. the.catabolism of triacylglyce.ols to sucrose.and induce. a slight osmotic stre.s.

关键词： Ge.mination Me.abolomics 1H NMR Pyrolysis sugarcane.bagasse

A rat mode. of multicompartme.tal traumatic injury and he.orrhagic shock induce. bone.marrow dysfunction and profound ane.ia

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Animal Mode.s and e.pe.ime.tal Me.icine 2024年第3期7卷 367-376页

作者： Laure. s.Ke.ly Je.nife. A.Munle. e.ick e.Pons Kole.kode.B.Kannan e.izabe.h M.Whitle. Le.itia e.Bible.Philip A.e.ron Alicia M.Mohr De.artme.t of surge.y and se.sis and Critical Illne.s Re.e.rch Ce.te. University of Florida College of MedicineGainesvilleFloridaUSA Pathoge.e.is LLCGainesvilleFloridaUSA

Background:se.e.e.trauma is associate. with syste.ic inflammation and organ *** rode.t trauma mode.s are.the.mainstay of postinjury re.e.rch but have.be.n criticize. for not fully re.licating se.e.e.human *** aim of this study was to cre.te.a rat mode. of multicompartme.tal injury which re.re.te. profound traumatic ***:Male.sprague.Dawle. rats we.e.subje.te. to unilate.al lung contusion and he.orrhagic shock(LCHs),multicompartme.tal polytrauma(PT)(unilate.al lung contusion,he.orrhagic shock,ce.e.tomy,bife.oral pse.dofracture.,or na?ve.***,plasma toll-l ike.re.e.tor 4(TLR4),he.oglobin,sple.n to body we.ght ratio,bone.marrow(BM)e.ythroid proge.itor(CfU-Ge.M,BfU-e.and CfU-e.growth,plasma granulocyte.colony-stimulating factor(G-Csf)and right lung histologic injury we.e.asse.se. on day 7,with significance.de.ine. as p value.e.ults:Polytrauma re.ulte. in marke.ly more.profound inhibition of we.ght gain compare. to LCHs(p=0.0002)along with e.e.ate. plasma TLR4(pe. he.oglobin(pe.large. sple.n to body we.ght ratios(p=0.004).Both LCHs and PT de.onstrate. suppre.sion of CfU-e.and BfU-e.growth compare. to naive.psma G-Csf was e.e.ate. in PT compare. to both na?ve.and LCHs(ps and PT de.onstrate. significant histologic right lung injury with poor alve.lar wall inte.rity and inte.stitial ***:Multicompartme.tal injury as de.cribe. he.e.e.tablishe. a re.roducible.mode. of multicompartme.tal injury with worse.e. ane.ia,sple.ic tissue.e.large.e.t,we.ght loss,and incre.se. inflammatory activity compare. to a le.s se.e.e.*** may se.ve.as a more.e.fe.tive.mode. to re.re.te.profound traumatic injury to re.licate.the.human inflammatory re.ponse.postinjury.

关键词： ane.ia i nflammation polytrauma pse.dofracture shock

Hybrid se.me.tation Approach for Diffe.e.t Me.ical Image.Modalitie.

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Compute.s, Mate.ials & Continua 2022年第11期73卷 3454-3471页

作者： Walid e.-shafai Amira A.Mahmoud e.-saye. M.e.-Rabaie.Taha e.Taha Osama f.Zahran Ade. s.e.-fishawy naglaa f.s.liman Ame. A.Alhussan fathi e.abd e.-samie De.artme.t e.e.tronics and e.e.trical Communications Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenouf32952Egypt se.urity e.gine.ring Laboratory Department of Computer SciencePrince Sultan UniversityRiyadh11586Saudi Arabia De.artme.t of Information Te.hnology College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadh11671Saudi Arabia De.artme.t of Compute. scie.ce. College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadhSaudi Arabia

The.se.me.tation proce.s re.uire. se.arating the.image.re.ion into sub-re.ions of similar *** sub-re.ion has a group of pixe.s having the.same.characte.istics,such as te.ture.or *** pape. sugge.ts an e.ficie.t hybrid se.me.tation approach for diffe.e.t me.ical image.modalitie. base. on particle.swarm optimization(PsO)and improve. fast fuzzy C-me.ns cluste.ing(IffCM)*** e.te.sive.comparative.study on diffe.e.t me.ical image. is pre.e.te. be.we.n the.propose. approach and othe. diffe.e.t pre.ious se.me.tation *** e.isting me.ical image.se.me.tation te.hnique. incorporate.cluste.ing,thre.holding,graph-base.,e.ge.base.,active.contour,re.ion-base.,and wate.she. *** pape. e.te.sive.y analyze. and summarize. the.comparative.inve.tigation of the.e.***,a pre.iction of the.improve.e.t involve. the.combination of the.e.te.hnique. is *** obtaine. re.ults de.onstrate.that the.propose. hybrid me.ical image.se.me.tation approach provide. supe.ior outcome. in te.ms of the.e.amine. e.aluation me.rics compare. to the.pre.e.ing se.me.tation te.hnique..

关键词： Image.se.me.tation ultrasonic image. X-ray image. CT image. Pe. image. MR image. fuzzy c-me.n morphological ope.ations active.contour

Be.ond p-y me.hod:A re.ie. of artificial inte.lige.ce.approache. for pre.icting late.al capacity of drille. shafts in claye. soils

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Journal of Rock Me.hanics and Ge.te.hnical e.gine.ring 2024年第9期16卷 3812-3840页

作者： M.e.Al-Atroush A.e.Aboe.e.a e.z e.-Din He.dan Civil and e.vironme.tal e.gine.ring Program Engineering Management DepartmentCollege of EngineeringPrince Sultan UniversityRiyadhSaudi Arabia De.artme.t of structural e.gine.ring Faculty of EngineeringAin Shams UniversityCairoEgypt structure.and Mate.ials Re.e.rch Lab Prince Sultan UniversityRiyadhSaudi Arabia Compute. scie.ce.and e.gine.ring De.artme.t Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenoufiaEgypt

In 2023,pivotal advance.e.ts in artificial inte.lige.ce.AI)have.significantly *** that in mind,traditional me.hodologie.,notably the.p-y approach,have.struggle. to accurate.y mode. the.comple.,nonline.r soil-structure.inte.actions of late.ally loade. large.diame.e. drille. *** study unde.take. a rigorous e.aluation of machine.le.rning(ML)and de.p le.rning(DL)te.hnique.,offe.ing a compre.e.sive.re.ie. of the.r application in addre.sing this ge.te.hnical challe.ge.A thorough re.ie. and comparative.analysis have.be.n carrie. out to inve.tigate.various AI mode.s such as artificial ne.ral ne.works(ANNs),re.e.ance.ve.tor machine.(RVMs),and le.st square. support ve.tor machine.(LssVMs).It was found that de.pite.ML approache. outpe.forming classic me.hods in pre.icting the.late.al be.avior of pile.,the.r‘black box'nature.and re.iance.only on a data-drive. approach made.the.r re.ults showcase.statistical robustne.s rathe. than cle.r ge.te.hnical insights,a fact unde.score. by the.mathe.atical e.uations de.ive. from the.e.***,the.re.e.rch ide.tifie. a gap in the.availability of drille. shaft datase.s,limiting the.e.te.dibility of curre.t findings to large.diame.e. *** e.te.sive.datase.,compile. from a se.ie. of late.al loading te.ts on fre.-he.d drille. shaft with varying prope.tie. and ge.me.rie.,was introduce. to bridge.this *** pape. conclude. with a dire.tion for future.re.e.rch,propose. the.inte.ration of physics-informe. ne.ral ne.works(PINNs),combining data-drive. mode.s with fundame.tal ge.te.hnical principle. to improve.both the.inte.pre.ability and pre.ictive.accuracy of AI applications in ge.te.hnical e.gine.ring,marking a nove. contribution to the.fie.d.

关键词： Late.ally loade. drille. shaft load transfe. and failure.me.hanisms Physics-informe. ne.ral ne.works(PINNs) P-y curve. Artificial inte.lige.ce.AI) Datase.

A hybrid machine.le.rning mode. for solar irradiance.fore.asting

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Cle.n e.e.gy 2024年第1期8卷 100-110页

作者： Ame.ra M.Almarzooqi Mahe. Maalouf Tare. H.M.e.-fouly Vasile.os e.Katzourakis Mohame. s.e. Moursi Constantinos V.Chrysikopoulos De.artme.t of Industrial and syste.s e.gine.ring Khalifa UniversityAbu DhabiPO Box 127788UAE e.e.trical e.gine.ring and Compute. scie.ce.De.artme.t Khalifa University Abu DhabiUAE De.artme.t of Civil Infrastructure.and e.vironme.tal e.gine.ring Khalifa UniversityAbu DhabiPO Box 127788UAE school of Che.ical and e.vironme.tal e.gine.ring Technical University of CreteChaniaGreece

Nowcasting and fore.asting solar irradiance.are.vital for the.optimal pre.iction of grid-conne.te. solar photovoltaic(PV)powe. *** plants face.ope.ational challe.ge. and sche.uling dispatch difficultie. due.to the.fluctuating nature.of the.r powe. *** the.ge.e.ation capacity within the.e.e.tric grid incre.se.,accurate.y pre.icting this output be.ome. incre.singly e.se.tial,e.pe.ially give. the.random and non-line.r characte.istics of solar irradiance.unde. variable.we.the. *** study pre.e.ts a nove. pre.iction me.hod for solar irradiance.which is dire.tly in corre.ation with PV powe. output,targe.ing both short-te.m and me.ium-te.m fore.ast *** propose. hybrid frame.ork e.ploys a fast trainable.statistical le.rning te.hnique.base. on the.truncate.-re.ularize. ke.ne. ridge.re.re.sion *** propose. me.hod e.ce.s in fore.asting solar irradiance.e.pe.ially during highly inte.mitte.t we.the. pe.iods.A ke. stre.gth of our mode. is the.incorporation of multiple.historical we.the. parame.e.s as inputs to ge.e.ate.accurate.pre.ictions of future.solar irradiance.value. in its scalable.*** e.aluate. the.pe.formance.of our mode. using data se.s from both cloudy and sunny days in se.ttle.and Me.ford,UsA and compare. it against thre. fore.asting mode.s:pe.siste.ce.modifie. 24-hour pe.siste.ce.and le.st *** on thre. wide.y acce.te. statistical pe.formance.me.rics(root me.n square. e.ror,me.n absolute.e.ror and coe.ficie.t of de.e.mination),our hybrid mode. de.onstrate. supe.ior pre.ictive.accuracy in varying we.the. conditions and fore.ast horizons.

关键词： solar powe. ge.e.ation ke.ne. ridge.re.re.sion hybrid mode. fore.asting