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Chronic traumatic ankle and foot osteomyelitis: a nationwide case-control study

Military Medical Research 2018年第4期5卷 314-323页

作者： Maryam Hosseini Mostafa Allami Mohammadreza Soroush fateme babaha Javad Minooeefar Davood Rahimpoor Janbazan Medical and Engineering Research Center (JMERC) TehranIran Department of Immunology Faculty of Medical Sciences Tarbiat Modares University Tehran Iran.

Background: Osteomyelitis(OM) is an atypical consequence of ankle-foot trauma which is associated with long-term mental and physical morbidity and persistent pain. This study aimed to assess the health status of OM patients with war-related ankle-foot ***: A total of 1129 veterans with ankle-foot injuries participated in a case-control study(2014–2016). Thirty patients with chronic OM of the ankle-foot were compared with 90 non-OM participants as the control group. Quality of life(QOL), life satisfaction and the ability to perform basic and instrumental activities of daily living were measured using the following questionnaires: short-form health survey(SF-36), satisfaction with life scale(SWLS), activity of daily living(ADL) and instrumental activity of daily living(IADL), respectively. OM patients were categorized according to their risk factors as A, B and C hosts using a modified version of the Cierny and Mader classification system. The one sample t-test, 2-independent sample t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple linear regression analyses were applied to analyze the ***: Ankle-foot pain leading to surgery(P 0.05). Mobility was significantly lower in the OM patients than in the control group(P=0.023). Life satisfaction(P=0.001) and the ability to perform daily activities were the determinants for poor physical(P=0.018) and mental health-related quality of life(P=0.012). According to the Cierny and Mader classification system, they were all included

关键词： Ankle Foot Iran Osteomyelitis Quality of life Veterans

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