检索结果-南通市图书馆

Interfacial stress engineering toward enhancement of ferroelectricity in al doped HfO_(2)thin films

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics B 2024年第9期33卷 637-643页

作者： S X Chen m m Chen Y Liu D W Cao G J Chen Department of microelectronics Jiangsu UniversityZhenjiang 212013China Department of Physics Jiangsu UniversityZhenjiang 212013China Guangdong–Hong Kong–macao Joint Laboratory for Intelligent micro-Nano Optoelectronic Technology Foshan UniversityFoshan 528225China

Ferroelectric HfO_(2)has attracted much attention owing to its superior ferroelectricity at an ultra-thin thickness and good compatibility with Si-based complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor(CmOS)***,the crystallization of polar orthorhombic phase(o-phase)HfO_(2)is less competitive,which greatly limits the ferroelectricity of the as-obtained ferroelectric HfO_(2)thin ***,the crystallization of o-phase HfO_(2)can be thermodynamically modulated via interfacial stress *** this paper,the growth of improved ferroelectric al doped HfO_(2)(HfO_(2):al)thin films on(111)-oriented Si substrate has been *** analysis has suggested that nonpolar monoclinic HfO_(2):al grown on(111)-oriented Si substrate suffered from a strong compressive strain,which promoted the crystallization of(111)-oriented o-phase HfO_(2)in the as-grown HfO_(2):al thin *** addition,the in-plane lattice of(111)-oriented Si substrate matches well with that of(111)-oriented o-phase HfO_(2),which further thermally stabilizes the o-phase HfO_(2).Accordingly,an improved ferroelectricity with a remnant polarization(2P_(r))of 26.7C/cm^(2) has been *** results shown in this work provide a simple way toward the preparation of improved ferroelectric HfO_(2)thin films.

关键词： improved ferroelectricity interfacial stress engineering compressive strain HfO_(2)

Cell-type resolved transcriptomic approaches for dissecting selective vulnerability in neurodgeneration

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第7期19卷 1411-1413页

作者： Caleb A.Wood Nicholas m.Tran Department of Neuroscience Baylor College of MedicineHoustonTXUSA Department of molecular and Human Genetics Baylor College of MedicineHoustonTXUSA

A common feature among neurodegenerative conditions is that ce rtain neuronal populations are selectively vulnerable to loss(Fu et al.,2018).By corollary,other neurons are selectively resilient,suggesting they may possess unique features that support their survival.U nderstanding the basis of neuronal resilience or vulnerability would provide a logical strategy to identify factors that could be targeted therapeutically.

关键词： selective targeted

Unveiling the potential of electrocautery-enhanced lumen-apposing metal stents in endoscopic ultrasound-guided biliary drainage

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第7期16卷 1956-1959页

作者： meer m Chisthi Department of General Surgery Government Medical College PathanamthittaKonni 689691KeralaIndia

This editorial delves into Peng et al's article,published in the World Journal of Gastrointestinal *** et al's meta-analysis investigates the effectiveness of electrocautery-enhanced lumen-apposing metal stents(ECE-LAmS)in ultrasound-guided biliary drainage for alleviating malignant biliary *** 14 studies encompassing 620 participants,the research underscores a robust technical success rate of 96.7%,highlighting the efficacy of ECE-LAmS,particularly in challenging cases which have failed endoscopic retrograde cholangio pancreatography.A clinical success rate of 91.0% underscores its impact on symptom alleviation,while a reasonably tolerable adverse event rate of 17.5% is ***,the 7.3% re-intervention rate stresses the need for post-procedural *** analyses validate consistent outcomes,bolstering the applicability of *** findings advocate for the adoption of ECELAmS as an appropriate approach for biliary palliation,urging further exploration in real-world clinical *** offer valuable insights for optimizing interventions targeting malignant biliary obstruction management.

关键词： Biliary drainage Electrocautery-enhanced lumen-apposing metal stent Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography Endoscopic ultrasound malignant biliary obstruction

Eval.ation of the seismic behavior of reinforced concrete structures with flat slab-column gravity frame and shear walls through nonlinear analysis methods

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 2024年第3期23卷 713-726页

作者： m.A.Najafgholipour S.Heidarian Radbakhsh E.Erfani Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Shiraz University of TechnologyShiraz ***Iran Department of Building Civiland Environmental EngineeringConcordia UniversityMontréal H3G 1M8Canada

This paper presents an investigation of the seismic behavior of reinforced concrete(RC)structures in which shear walls are the main lateral load-resisting elements and the participation of flat slab floor systems is not considered in the seismic design *** this regard,the behavior of six prototype structures(with different heights and plan layouts)is investigated through nonlinear static and time history analyses,implemented in the OpenSees *** results of the analyses are presented in terms of the behavior of the slab-column connections and their mode of failure at different loading ***,the global response of the buildings is discussed in terms of some parameters,such as lateral overstrength due to the gravity flat slab-column *** to the nonlinear static analyses,in structures in which the slab-column connections were designed only for gravity loads,the slab-column connections exhibited a punching mode of failure even in the early stages of ***,the punching failure was eliminated in structures in which a minimum transverse reinforcement recommended in ACI 318(2019)was provided in the slabs at joint ***,despite neglecting the contribution of gravity flat slab-column frames in the lateral load resistance of the structures,a relatively significant overstrength was imposed on the structures by the gravity frames.

关键词： RC flat slab-column frames seismic behavior nonlinear analysis time history analysis

Finding my way: The role of dirigent proteins in lignin assembly

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

molecular Plant 2024年第2期17卷 230-232页

作者： Dyoni m.Oliveira Igor Cesarino Department of Plant Biotechnology and Bioinformatics Ghent University9052 GhentBelgium VIB Center for Plant Systems Biology 9052 GhentBelgium Departamento de Botanica Instituto de BiocienciasUniversidade de Sao PauloRua do Matao277Sao Paulo 05508-090Brazil Synthetic and Systems Biology Center InovaUSPAvenida Professor Lucio Martins Rodrigues370SaoPaulo 05508-020Brazil

Lignin emerged around 450 million years ago in early tracheophytes and played a pivotal role in the colonization of terrestrial ecosystems by *** aromatic biopolymer provides mechanical strength to supportive tissues and hydrophobicity to water-transporting vasculature and acts as a physical barrier against herbivores and pathogens(Renault et al.,2019).The deposition of lignin in cell walls for proper cellular functionalization involves several molecular steps,including the tight regulation of tissue-or cell-type-specific expression of lignin biosynthetic genes,the biosynthesis of distinct lignin monomers and their transportation to the apoplast,and the polymerization of monomer radicals to produce tissue-or cell-type-dependent polymers with distinct physico-chemical properties.

关键词： properties. lignin walls

Assessment of water resources in Yarmouk River Basin using geospatial technique during the period 1980–2020

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Arid Land 2022年第2期14卷 154-166页

作者： Noor m al-KHARABSHEH Department of Water Resources and Environmental management Al-Balqa Applied UniversityAl-Salt 19117Jordan

It is common knowledge that Yarmouk River Basin(YRB)is shared between Jordan and *** of YRB trans-boundary water resources is attracting increasing interest because it is a strategic water resource for the riparian ***,lack of sharing information regarding hydrological flows and basin’s water management between partners’countries makes it difficult to distinguish between natural and man-made factors affecting the water ***,this study seeks to address and assess the main on-site changes that exert on *** technique and arithmetic equations were combined to carry out an assessment of the changes on water resources in ***,information and field measurements of the basin were aggregated,compiled and presented to determine the extent of changes during the period *** findings showed that precipitation amount in the basin significantly declined during the period 1980-2020 in particularly after the year *** rate of groundwater was 550 x 103 m3/a,exceeding the basin’s safe *** down of static groundwater level over time approached the value of-3.2 m/a due to the over abstraction in the aquifer ***,the evaporation rate reached more than 99%in some regions in the ***,the number of private wells has increased from 98 wells in 1980 to 126 wells in 2020,showing the excessive extraction of *** findings indicate that the study area is subjected to a considerable groundwater depletion in the near future due to extensive abstraction,continuous drilling of illegal wells and decreased annual precipitation under the shadow of the rapid population growth and continuous influx of ***,decision makers-informed scenarios are suggested in the development of water resource portfolios,which involves the combination of management and infrastructural actions that enhance the water productivity of the *** studies are recommended to evaluate the on-sit

关键词： assessment geospatial technique on-site changes water resources Yarmouk River Basin

Sparse-Grid Implementation of Fixed-Point Fast Sweeping WENO Schemes for Eikonal Equations

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Communications on Applied mathematics and Computation 2024年第1期6卷 3-29页

作者： Zachary m.miksis Yong-Tao Zhang Department of Applied and Computational mathematics and Statistics University of Notre DameNotre DameIN46556USA

Fixed-point fast sweeping methods are a class of explicit iterative methods developed in the literature to efficiently solve steady-state solutions of hyperbolic partial differential equations(PDEs).As other types of fast sweeping schemes,fixed-point fast sweeping methods use the Gauss-Seidel iterations and alternating sweeping strategy to cover characteristics of hyperbolic PDEs in a certain direction simultaneously in each sweeping *** resulting iterative schemes have a fast convergence rate to steady-state ***,an advantage of fixed-point fast sweeping methods over other types of fast sweeping methods is that they are explicit and do not involve the inverse operation of any nonlinear local ***,they are robust and flexible,and have been combined with high-order accurate weighted essentially non-oscillatory(WENO)schemes to solve various hyperbolic PDEs in the *** multidimensional nonlinear problems,high-order fixed-point fast sweeping WENO methods still require quite a large amount of computational *** this technical note,we apply sparse-grid techniques,an effective approximation tool for multidimensional problems,to fixed-point fast sweeping WENO methods for reducing their computational ***,we focus on fixed-point fast sweeping WENO schemes with third-order accuracy(Zhang et al.2006[41]),for solving Eikonal equations,an important class of static hamilton-Jacobi(H-J)*** experiments on solving multidimensional Eikonal equations and a more general static H-J equation are performed to show that the sparse-grid computations of the fixed-point fast sweeping WENO schemes achieve large savings of CPU times on refined meshes,and at the same time maintain comparable accuracy and resolution with those on corresponding regular single grids.

关键词： Fixed-point fast sweeping methods Weighted essentially non-oscillatory(WENO)schemes Sparse grids Static hamilton-Jacobi(H-J)equations Eikonal equations

A seed and soil model of loneliness in alzheimer's disease

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第12期19卷 2575-2576页

作者： Hannah L.Apostolou Ian m.mcDonough Department of Psychology The University of AlabamaTuscaloosaALUSA Department of Psychology Binghamton UniversityBinghamtonNYUSA

Loneliness is classically defined as a result of perceiving a discrepancy between the desired quantity and quality of one's social life and actual social relationships(Perlman and Peplau,1984).Lifespan research has indicated older adults are among the highest risk for experiencing loneliness because their social network size decreases more frequently than that of younger adults.

关键词： alzheimer younger soil

Highly toxic Aβ begets more Aβ

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第9期19卷 1871-1872页

作者： merc m.Kemeh Noel D.Lazo Gustaf H.Carlson School of Chemistry and Biochemistry Clark UniversityWorcesterMAUSA

alzheimer’s disease(AD)is the most common form of dementia-the 7th leading cause of death *** the tissue level,AD is characterized by the presence of extracellular amyloid plaques that are comprised primarily of the amyloid-βpeptide(Aβ),and by intraneuronal neurofibrillary tangles composed of *** genetics of early-onset AD and longitudinal brain-imaging studies of late-onset AD indicate that extracellular Aβdeposition,in general,precedes neurofibrillary tangle formation in neurons(hampel et al.,2021;Young-Pearse et al.,2023).

关键词： Aβ tau alzheimer death