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A review on nanoconfinement engineering of red phosphorus for enhanced Li/Na/K-ion storage performances

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2021年第10期30卷 531-552,I0014页

作者： Yuanyuan Sun fanyou zeng Yukun Zhu Ping Lu Dongjiang Yang School of Environmental Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Bio-fibers and Eco-textilesShandong Collaborative Innovation Center of Marine Biobased Fibers and Ecological TextilesQingdao UniversityQingdao 266071ShandongChina Nanomaterial&Electrocatalysis Laboratory College of Materials Science and EngineeringQingdao University of Science and TechnologyQingdao 266042ShandongChina Queensland Micro-and Nanotechnology Centre(QMNC) Griffith UniversityNathanBrisbaneQueensland 4111Australia

Secondary batteries are widely used in energy storage *** obtain high-performance batteries,the development and utilization of electrode materials with cheap price and ideal theoretical gravimetric and volumetric specific capacities have become particularly *** abundant and low-cost red phosphorus(RP)is recognized as an anode material with great promise because it has a theoretical capacity of 2596 mA h g^(-1) in lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)and sodium-ion batteries(SIBs).However,owing to the inferior discharging,the capacity of pure RP has a fast *** of RP nanoparticles within porous carbon framework is one of the efficient methods to overcome these *** this review,we introduce the recent progress of RP confinement into carbon matrix as an energy storage anode material in LIBs,SIBs and potassium-ion batteries(PIBs).The synthetic strategies,lithiation/sodia tion/potassiation mechanism,and the electrochemical performances of RP/carbon composites(RP/C)with kinds of designed structures and P-C and P-O-C bond by kinds of methods are ***,the challenges and perspectives of RP faced in the application development as anodes for LIBs/SIBs/PIBs are *** review will strengthen the understanding of composites of RP nanoparticles in porous carbon materials and aid researchers to carry out future work rationally.

关键词： Red phosphorus Anodes Nanoconfinement Carbon materials Energy storage

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Comparative Study on Different Methods for Prediction of Thermal Insulation Performance of Thermal Barrier Coating Used on Turbine Blades

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Journal of Thermal Science 2024年第1期33卷 172-189页

作者： ZHANG Zhixin zeng Wu ZHANG Xiaodong zeng Yuntao Advanced Gas Turbine Laboratory Institute of Engineering ThermophysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy and Power Institute of Engineering ThermophysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Innovation Academy for Light-duty Gas Turbine Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

As turbine inlet temperature gets higher and higher,thermal barrier coating(TBC) is more and more widely used in turbine *** turbine blades with TBC,it is of great significance to evaluate the temperature distribution of its substrate metal quickly and accurately,especially during the design *** different degrees of simplification such as whether to consider the change of the geometric size of the fluid domain by TBC and whether to consider the planar heat conduction in TBC,three different methods used in conjugate heat transfer(CHT) simulation to model the TBC of the turbine blades have been developed and widely used by ***,little research has been conducted to investigate the influence of the three methods on the temperature distribution of turbine *** fill this gap,three geometric models were *** are a solid conduction model with a substrate metal layer and a TBC layer,a transonic turbine vane with internal cooling and TBC,and a plate cylindrical film hole cooling model with *** methods were used in these geometric models and their differences were carefully analyzed and *** result shows that for the conduction model used in this paper,with the same TBC surface temperature distribution,the difference between the three methods is very small and can be *** a transonic turbine vane with internal cooling,regarding the local maximum temperature of the substrate-TBC interface,the largest difference between the method in which TBC is considered as a thermal resistance or a virtual layer of cells and the method in which three-dimensional heat conduction equation of TBC is solved occurs at the trailing *** difference near the leading edge is below *** employed to the film cooling model,the difference of the laterally averaged temperature of the substrate-TBC interface can be 8 K which is mainly due to the change of the length to diameter ratio of the film cooling hole by *** the substrate

关键词： turbine blade thermal barrier coating conjugate heat transfer film cooling hole

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Nested Saturated Control of Uncertain Complex Cascade Systems Using Mixed Saturation Levels

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第5期11卷 1163-1174页

作者： Meng Li Zhigang zeng Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics Wuhan 430074 School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074 Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education Ministry of China Wuhan 430074China

This study addresses the problem of global asymptotic stability for uncertain complex cascade systems composed of multiple integrator systems and non-strict feedforward nonlinear systems. To tackle the complexity inherent in such structures, a novel nested saturated control design is proposed that incorporates both constant saturation levels and state-dependent saturation levels. Specifically, a modified differentiable saturation function is proposed to facilitate the saturation reduction analysis of the uncertain complex cascade systems under the presence of mixed saturation levels. In addition, the design of modified differentiable saturation function will help to construct a hierarchical global convergence strategy to improve the robustness of control design scheme. Through calculation of relevant inequalities, time derivative of boundary surface and simple Lyapunov function,saturation reduction analysis and convergence analysis are carried out, and then a set of explicit parameter conditions are provided to ensure global asymptotic stability in the closed-loop systems. Finally, a simplified system of the mechanical model is presented to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词： method saturation differentiable

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Aggregation-regulated bioreduction process of graphene oxide by Shewanella bacteria

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2024年第5期69卷 56-62页

作者： Kaixin Han Yibo zeng Yinghua Lu Ping zeng Liang Shen Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringXiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China Pen-Tung Sah Institute of Micro-Nano Science and Technology Xiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences Beijing 100012China

The bioreduction of graphene oxide(GO)using environmentally functional bacteria such as Shewanella represents a green approach to produce reduced graphene oxide(rGO).This process differs from the chemical reduction that involves instantaneous molecular *** bioreduction,the contact of bacterial cells and GO is considered the rate-limiting *** reveal how the bacteria-GO integration regulates rGO production,the comparative experiments of GO and three Shewanella strains were carried ***-transform infrared spectroscopy,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,Raman spectroscopy,and atomic force microscopy were used to characterize the reduction degree and the aggregation *** results showed that a spontaneous aggregation of GO and Shewanella into the condensed entity occurred within 36 h.A positive linear correlation was established,linking three indexes of the aggregation potential,the bacterial reduction ability,and the reduction degree(ID/IG)comprehensively.

关键词： Graphene oxide Reduced graphene oxide Bioreduction Aggregation Shewanella

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Eigenvalues for the Clamped Plate Problem of L_(ν)^(2) Operator on Complete Riemannian Manifolds

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2024年第9期40卷 2223-2243页

作者： Ling Zhong zeng Jiangxi Provincial Center for Applied Mathematics&School of Mathematics and Statistics Jiangxi Normal UniversityNanchang 330022P.R.China

L_(ν) operator is an important extrinsic differential operator of divergence type and has profound geometric *** this paper,we consider the clamped plate problem of L_(ν)^(2)operator on a bounded domain of the complete Riemannian manifolds.A general formula of eigenvalues of L_(ν)^(2) operator is *** this general formula,we obtain some estimates for the eigenvalues with higher order on the complete Riemannian *** several fascinating applications,we discuss this eigenvalue problem on the complete translating solitons,minimal submanifolds on the Euclidean space,submanifolds on the unit sphere and projective *** particular,we get a universal inequality with respect to the L_(II) operator on the translating ***,it is very difficult to get universal inequalities for weighted Laplacian and even Laplacian on the complete Riemannian ***,this work can be viewed as a new contribution to universal estimate.

关键词： Mean curvature flows L_(ν)^(2)operator clamped plate problem eigenvalues Riemannian manifolds translating solitons

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Systems Theory-Driven Framework for AI Integration into the Holistic Material Basis Research of Traditional Chinese Medicine

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Engineering 2024年第9期40卷 28-50页

作者： Jingqi zeng Xiaobin Jia School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy China Pharmaceutical UniversityNanjing 211198China State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines China Pharmaceutical UniversityNanjing 210009China

This paper introduces a systems theory-driven framework to integration artificial intelligence(AI)into traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)research,enhancing the understanding of TCM’s holistic material basis while adhering to evidence-based *** the System Function Decoding Model(SFDM),the research progresses through define,quantify,infer,and validate phases to systematically explore TCM’s material *** employs a dual analytical approach that combines top-down,systems theory-guided perspectives with bottom-up,elements-structure-function methodologies,provides comprehensive insights into TCM’s holistic material ***,the research examines AI’s role in quantitative assessment and predictive analysis of TCM’s material components,proposing two specific AIdriven technical *** interdisciplinary effort underscores AI’s potential to enhance our understanding of TCM’s holistic material basis and establishes a foundation for future research at the intersection of traditional wisdom and modern technology.

关键词： Artificial intelligence Systems theory Traditional Chinese medicine Material basis Bottom-up

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Electrochemical conversion of organic compounds and inorganic small molecules

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Science China Chemistry 2024年第10期67卷 3223-3246页

作者： Weimei zeng Youai Qiu Department of Chemistry Nankai UniversityTianjin 300071China

Electrochemical synthesis presents a facile and sustainable strategy to produce valuable *** review summarizes the most recent advances in electrosynthesizing value-added compounds with inorganic small ***“small molecules”refers to a broad spectrum of chemicals,we mainly focus on the electrochemical conversion of CO_(2),H_(2)O/D_(2)O,NH_(3)and SO_(2)until March *** review intends to compare the results and display general trends throughout the field,with an emphasis on the substrate scope and mechanical ***,we propose several techniques and protocols that can enable a more fundamental understanding of the electrochemical reaction involving inorganic small molecules and help drive this methodology toward commercialization.

关键词： electrochemical synthesis inorganic small molecule organic synthesis carbon dioxide water

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Analysis of gravity wave activity during stratospheric sudden warmings in the northern hemisphere

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Earth and Planetary Physics 2024年第2期8卷 415-422页

作者： XuanYun zeng Guang Zhong School of Physics and Electronic Sciences Changsha University of Science and TechnologyChangsha 410000China Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment Chinese Academy of SciencesUniversity of Science&Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China

Due to the significant changes they bring to high latitude stratospheric temperature and wind,stratospheric sudden warmings(SSWs)can have an impact on the propagation and energy distribution of gravity waves(GWs).The variation characteristics of GWs during SSWs have always been an important *** temperature data from January to March in 2014−2016,provided by the Constellation Observing System for Meteorology,Ionosphere and Climate(COSMIC)mission,we have analyzed global GW activity at 15−40 km in the Northern Hemisphere during SSW *** the SSWs that we studied,the stratospheric temperature rose in one or two longitudinal regions in the Northern Hemisphere;the areas affected extended to the east of 90°*** these SSWs,the potential energy density(E_(p)of GWs expanded and covered a larger range of longitude and altitude,exhibiting an eastward and downward *** E_(p)usually increased,while partially filtered by the eastward zonal *** zonal winds weakened or turned westward,E_(p)began to *** SSWs,the E_(p)usually *** observations can serve as a reference for analyzing the interaction mechanism between SSWs and GWs in future work.

关键词： stratospheric sudden warming gravity wave wind filter

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Equivariant Chern Classes of Orientable Toric Origami Manifolds

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Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B 2024年第2期45卷 221-234页

作者： Yueshan XIONG Haozhi zeng School of Mathematics and StatisticsHuazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074China

A toric origami manifold,introduced by Cannas da Silva,Guillemin and Pires,is a generalization of a toric symplectic *** a toric symplectic manifold,its equivariant Chern classes can be described in terms of the corresponding Delzant polytope and the stabilization of its tangent bundle splits as a direct sum of complex line *** in general a toric origami manifold is not simply connected,so the algebraic topology of a toric origami manifold is more difficult than a toric symplectic *** this paper they give an explicit formula of the equivariant Chern classes of an oriented toric origami manifold in terms of the corresponding origami ***,they prove the stabilization of the tangent bundle of an oriented toric origami manifold also splits as a direct sum of complex line bundles.

关键词： Equivariant Chern classes Toric origami manifolds Unitary structures Spin structures

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Two-dimensional localized modes in nonlinear systems with linear nonlocality and moiré lattices

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Frontiers of physics 2024年第4期19卷 265-273页

作者： Xiuye Liu Jianhua zeng Center for Attosecond Science and Technology State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and PhotonicsXi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of Chinese Academy of SciencesXi’an 710119China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Collaborative lnnovation Center of Extreme Optics Shanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030006China

Periodic structures structured as photonic crystals and optical lattices are fascinating for nonlinear waves engineering in the optics and ultracold atoms ***éphotonic and optical lattices—two-dimensional twisted patterns lie somewhere in between perfect periodic structures and aperiodic ones—are a new emerging investigative tool for studying nonlinear localized waves of diverse ***,a theory of two-dimensional spatial localization in nonlinear periodic systems with fractional-order diffraction(linear nonlocality)and moiréoptical lattices is ***,the flat-band feature is well preserved in shallow moiréoptical lattices which,interact with the defocusing nonlinearity of the media,can support fundamental gap solitons,bound states composed of several fundamental solitons,and topological states(gap vortices)with vortex charge s=1 and 2,all populated inside the finite gaps of the linear Bloch-wave *** the linear-stability analysis and direct perturbed simulations,the stability and instability properties of all the localized gap modes are surveyed,highlighting a wide stability region within the first gap and a limited one(to the central part)for the third *** findings enable insightful studies of highly localized gap modes in linear nonlocality(fractional)physical systems with shallow moirépatterns that exhibit extremely flat bands.

关键词： moiréoptical lattices gap solitons and vortices ultracold atoms Gross-Pitaevskii/nonlinear fractional Schrödinger equation nonlinear fractional systems

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