检索结果-南通市图书馆

Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition) 2024年第4期98卷 1021-1034页

作者： Caner KAYAÖzER Muazez Esra ORHAN uğur TEMİz Yozgat Bozok university DivanlıRoadYozgat 66900Turkey

This study investigated the calcareous nannofossil assemblages in detail from the early Miocene aged Lice Formation outcropping in the Kahramanmara? basin. The biostratigraphy of calcareous nannofossils was outlined and paleoenvironmental features determined. In 81 samples taken from three measured sections in the region, 17 calcareous nannofossil genus and 48 nannofossil species were identified. These calcareous nannofossil genus and species identified the Lice Formation as being in the CNM4 nannofossil biozone. The abundance and diversity of early Miocene calcareous nannofossil species varied in the measured sections, with the samples generally moderate-poor, apart from a few samples. The relative abundance of individuals of Cyclicargolithus floridanus, Coccolithus pelagicus, Reticulofenestra hagii and Sphenolithus moriformis species, with paleoecological importance identified in the study region, indicate that in early Miocene times, the basin in which the Lice Formation deposited was meso-eutrophic with excess nutrient input, temperate and generally stable shallow marine conditions.

关键词： paleoecology nannofossil Burdigalian East Mediterranean

Inhibition of Ehrlich ascites carcinoma growth by melatonin:Studies with micro-CT

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Oncology Research 2024年第1期32卷 175-185页

作者： SEHER YILMAz zÜLEYHA DOĞANYIĞIT MERT OCAK EVRIM SuNA ARIKAN SÖYLEMEz ASLI OKAN OFLAMAz SÜMEYYE uÇAR ŞÜKRÜATEŞ AMMAD AHMAD FAROOQI Department of Anatomy Faculty of MedicineYozgat Bozok UniversityYozgatTurkey Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Case Western Reserve UniversityClevelandOhioUSA Department of Histology and Embriology Faculty of MedicineYozgat Bozok UniversityYozgatTurkey Department of Anatomy Faculty of DentistryAnkara UniversityAnkaraTurkey Department of Medical Biology Faculty of MedicineAfyonkarahisar Health Sciences UniversityAfyonTurkey Department of Anatomy Faculty of MedicineErciyes UniversityKayseriTurkey Department of Molecular Oncology Institute of Biomedical and Genetic Engineering(IBGE)IslamabadPakistan

Melatonin is a versatile indolamine synthesized and secreted by the pineal gland in response to the photoperiodic information received by the retinohypothalamic signaling *** has many benefits,such as organizing circadian rhythms and acting as a powerful *** aimed to show the antitumor effects of melatonin in both in vivo and in vitro models through the mammalian target of rapamycin(mTOR)signaling pathway and the Argyrophilic Nucleolar Regulatory Region(AgNOR),using the Microcomputed Tomography(Micro CT).Ehrlich ascites carcinoma(EAC)cells were administered into the mice by subcutaneous *** with solid tumors were injected intraperitoneally with 50 and 100 mg/kg melatonin for 14 *** measurements for the taken tumors were made with micro-CT imaging,immunohistochemistry(IHC),real-time polymerase chain reaction(PCR)and ***,the tumor tissue volume in the Tumor+100 mg/kg melatonin group was significantly lower than that in the other groups in the data obtained from micro-CT *** the IHC analysis,the groups treated with Tumor+100 mg/kg melatonin were compared when the mTOR signaling pathway and factor 8(F8)expression were compared with the control *** was determined that there was a significant decrease(pund in the total AgNOR area/nuclear area(TAA/NA)ratio in the treatment groups(purthermore,there were significant differences between the amount of mTOR mRNA for the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase(PI3K),AKT Serine/Threonine Kinase(PKB/AKT)genes(puated with Annexin V in an in vitro study with different doses of melatonin;It was observed that 100µg/mL melatonin dose caused an increase in the apoptotic cell *** this study,we have reported anti-tumor effects of melatonin in cell culture studies as well as in mice *** characterization of the melatonin-mediated cancer inhibitory effects will be valuable in advanc

关键词： Signaling pathway Apoptosis Real-time PCR AgNOR

Time-synchronous-averaging-spectrum based on super-resolution analysis and application in bearing fault signal identification

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of zhejiang university-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering) 2024年第7期25卷 573-585页

作者： zengle REN yuan WANG Huiyue TANG Xin'an CHEN Wei FENG Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Construction Robotics and Intelligent Construction Shenzhen Institute of Advanced TechnologyChinese Academy of SciencesShenzhen518055China Shenzhen EBORAIL Technology Co. Ltd.Shenzhen518038China National Supercomputing Center in Shenzhen Shenzhen518055China State Key Lab of Rail Traffic Control and Safety Beijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing100044China university of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190China Shenzhen university of Advanced Technology Shenzhen518107China

Time-synchronous-averaging(TSA)is based on the idea of denoising by averaging,and it extracts the periodic components of a quasiperiodic signal and keeps the extracted waveform *** paper studies the mathematical properties of TSA,where three propositions are given to reveal the nature of *** paper also proposes a TSA-spectrum based on super-resolution analysis and it decomposes a signal without using any base *** contrast to discrete Fourier transform spectrum(DFT-spectrum),which is a spectrum in frequency domain,TSA-spectrum is a period-based spectrum,which can present more details of the cross effects between different periodic components of a quasiperiodic ***,a case study is carried out using bearing fault analysis to illustrate the performance of TSA-spectrum,where the rotation speed fluctuation of the shaft is estimated,which is about 0.12 ms *** extracted fault signals are presented and some insights are *** believe that this paper can provide new motivation for TSA-spectrum to be widely used in applications involving quasiperiodic signal processing(QSP).

关键词： Time-synchronous-averaging(TSA) Spectrum Quasiperiodic signal processing(QSP) Super-resolution analysis Bearingfaultdetection

N-doped graphene quantum dot-decorated N-TiO2/P-doped porous hollow g-C_(3)N_(4) nanotube composite photocatalysts for antibiotic photodegradation and H2 production

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2024年第1期31卷 165-178页

作者： Jingshu yuan Yao zhang Xiaoyan zhang Junjie zhang Shen’gen zhang Institute for Advanced Materials and Technology University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China Xi’an Fanyi university Xi’an 710105China Shunde Graduate School of university of Science and Technology Beijing Foshan 528399China State Key Laboratory of Lunar and Planetary Sciences Macao University of Science and TechnologyMacao SAR 820000China

Exclusive responsiveness to ultraviolet light (~3.2 eV) and high photogenerated charge recombination rate are the two primary drawbacks of pure TiO_(2). We combined N-doped graphene quantum dots (N-GQDs), morphology regulation, and heterojunction construction strategies to synthesize N-GQD/N-doped TiO_(2)/P-doped porous hollow g-C_(3)N_(4) nanotube (PCN) composite photocatalysts (denoted as G-TPCN). The optimal sample (G-TPCN doped with 0.1wt% N-GQD, denoted as 0.1% G-TPCN) exhibits significantly enhanced photoabsorption, which is attributed to the change in bandgap caused by elemental doping (P and N), the improved light-harvesting resulting from the tube structure, and the upconversion effect of N-GQDs. In addition, the internal charge separation and transfer capability of0.1% G-TPCN are dramatically boosted, and its carrier concentration is 3.7, 2.3, and 1.9 times that of N-TiO_(2), PCN, and N-TiO_(2)/PCN(TPCN-1), respectively. This phenomenon is attributed to the formation of z-scheme heterojunction between N-TiO_(2) and PCNs, the excellent electron conduction ability of N-GQDs, and the short transfer distance caused by the porous nanotube structure. Compared with those of N-TiO_(2), PCNs, and TPCN-1, the H2 production activity of 0.1%G-TPCN under visible light is enhanced by 12.4, 2.3, and 1.4times, respectively, and its ciprofloxacin (CIP) degradation rate is increased by 7.9, 5.7, and 2.9 times, respectively. The optimized performance benefits from excellent photoresponsiveness and improved carrier separation and migration efficiencies. Finally, the photocatalytic mechanism of 0.1% G-TPCN and five possible degradation pathways of CIP are proposed. This study clarifies the mechanism of multiple modification strategies to synergistically improve the photocatalytic performance of 0.1% G-TPCN and provides a potential strategy for rationally designing novel photocatalysts for environmental remediation and solar energy conversion.

关键词： N-doped TiO_(2) N-doped graphene quantum dots P-doped g-C_(3)N_(4) porous hollow nanotube heterojunction photocatalysis

RNA modifications in the progression of liver diseases: from fatty liver to cancer

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Life Sciences 2024年第10期67卷 2105-2119页

作者： Simiao Li Wajahat z Mehal Xinshou Ouyang Department of Internal Medicine Section of Digestive DiseasesYale University School of Medicine

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease（NAFLD） has emerged as a prominent global health concern associated with high risk of metabolic syndrome, and has impacted a substantial segment of the population. The disease spectrum ranges from simple fatty liver to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis（NASH）, which can progress to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma（HCC） and is increasingly becoming a prevalent indication for liver transplantation. The existing therapeutic options for NAFLD, NASH, and HCC are limited, underscoring the urgent need for innovative treatment strategies. Insights into gene expression, particularly RNA modifications such as N6methyladenosine（m6A）, hold promising avenues for interventions. These modifications play integral roles in RNA metabolism and cellular functions, encompassing the entire NAFLD-NASH-HCC progression. This review will encompass recent insights on diverse RNA modifications, including m6A, pseudouridine（Ψ）, N1-methyladenosine（m1A）, and 5-methylcytidine（m5C） across various RNA species. It will uncover their significance in crucial aspects such as steatosis, inflammation, fibrosis, and tumorigenesis. Furthermore, prospective research directions and therapeutic implications will be explored, advancing our comprehensive understanding of the intricate interconnected nature of these pathological conditions.

关键词： m6A RNA modification NASH NAFLD HCC fatty liver

同方期刊数据库

Broadband intelligent programmable metasurface with polarization-modulated self-adaptive electromagnetic functionality switching

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Photonics Research 2024年第7期12卷 1395-1409页

作者： XIMING LI RuI Xu XIAOFENG SuN yuan zHAO zHAO YANG GuOHONG Du College of Electronic Engineering Chengdu University of Information TechnologyChengdu 610225China

Programmable metasurfaces have received a great deal of attention due to their ability to dynamically manipulate electromagnetic(EM) waves. Despite the rapid growth, most of the existing metasurfaces require manual control to switch among different functionalities, which poses severe limitations on practical applications. Here, we put forth an intelligent metasurface that has self-adaptive EM functionality switching in broadband without human participation. It is equipped with polarization discrimination antennas(PDAs) and feedback components to automatically adjust functionalities for the different incident polarization information.

关键词： equipped adjust polarization

Anisotropic time-dependent behaviors of shale under direct shearing and associated empirical creep models

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering 2024年第4期16卷 1262-1279页

作者： Yachen Xie Michael z.Hou Hejuan Liu Cunbao Li Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Deep Engineering Sciences and Green Energy Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen518060China Institute of Subsurface Energy Systems Clausthal University of TechnologyClausthal-Zellerfeld38678Germany State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering Institute of Rock and Soil MechanicsChinese Academy of SciencesWuhan430071China

understanding the anisotropic creep behaviors of shale under direct shearing is a challenging *** this context,we conducted shear-creep and steady-creep tests on shale with five bedding orientations (i.e.0°,30°,45°,60°,and 90°),under multiple levels of direct shearing for the first *** results show that the anisotropic creep of shale exhibits a significant stress-dependent *** a low shear stress,the creep compliance of shale increases linearly with the logarithm of time at all bedding orientations,and the increase depends on the bedding orientation and creep *** high shear stress conditions,the creep compliance of shale is minimal when the bedding orientation is 0°,and the steady-creep rate of shale increases significantly with increasing bedding orientations of 30°,45°,60°,and 90°.The stress-strain values corresponding to the inception of the accelerated creep stage show an increasing and then decreasing trend with the bedding orientation.A semilogarithmic model that could reflect the stress dependence of the steady-creep rate while considering the hardening and damage process is *** model minimizes the deviation of the calculated steady-state creep rate from the observed value and reveals the behavior of the bedding orientation's influence on the steady-creep *** applicability of the five classical empirical creep models is quantitatively *** shows that the logarithmic model can well explain the experimental creep strain and creep rate,and it can accurately predict long-term shear creep *** on an improved logarithmic model,the variations in creep parameters with shear stress and bedding orientations are *** abovementioned findings,a mathematical method for constructing an anisotropic shear creep model of shale is proposed,which can characterize the nonlinear dependence of the anisotropic shear creep behavior of shale on the bedding orientation.

关键词： Rock anisotropy Direct shear creep Creep compliance Steady-creep rate Empirical model Creep constitutive model

Three dimensional velocity model and its tectonic implications at China Seismic Experimental Site,eastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Earth Sciences 2024年第7期67卷 2268-2290页

作者： Jianping Wu Yan CAI Wei WANG Weilai WANG Changzai WANG Lihua fang Yaning LIu Jing LIu Institute of Geophysics China Earthquake AdministrationBeijing 100081China Beijing Baijiatuan Earth Science National Observation and Research Station Beijing 1095China Beijing Earthquake Agency Beijing 100080China

The China Seismic Experimental Site(CSES)is located at the intersection of the Tibetan Plateau,South China Block,and Indian Plate and has complex geological settings and intense crustal deformation,making it one of the most seismically active areas in Chinese mainland.A high-resolution,three-dimensional(3D)crust-mantle velocity structure is crucial for understanding seismotectonic environments,lithospheric deformation mechanisms,and deep dynamic *** first constructed a high-vertical-resolution 3D initial velocity model using the joint inversion of receiver functions and surface waves and then obtained a 3D P-and S-wave velocity model(CSES-VM1.0)with the highest lateral resolution of 0.25°for the CSES using double-difference *** to the limitations of the Sn observation data,the resolution of the S-wave velocity model in the lower crust and upper mantle was reduced,making it closer to the initial model provided by joint inversion.A comparison with explosive-source seismic data showed that the synthetic P-wave first-arrival travel times of the new model were closer to the observations than those of the previous velocity *** velocity cross-sections across the source areas of the 2022 Lushan MS6.1 and Ludian MS6.8 earthquakes reveal that the former earthquake occurred near a weak contact zone between the Tibetan Plateau and Sichuan Basin,and the rupture of the latter earthquake occurred in a granitic area,with the northern end blocked by rigid high-velocity bodies.A clear high-velocity anomaly zone is distributed along the western margin of the Yangtze Block,revealing the spatial distribution of Neoproterozoic intermediate-basic *** high-velocity zone significantly controls the morphology of fault zones and influences the rupture processes of major *** northeast-southwest and north-south trending high-velocity anomalies were found near Panzhihua,potentially related to Neoproterozoic and Middle-Late Permian intermediate

关键词： Eastern Tibetan Plateau China Seismic Experimental Site Yangtze Block Velocity model Double-difference tomography

Lath-like phases formed at an extremely high temperature in a Mg-RE(RE=rare earth)-Al alloy

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第8期43卷 3937-3945页

作者： Bo Deng Shu-Hui Lv Qiang Yang Dong-Yue zhao Jun-yuan Fan Xin Qiu School of Materials Science and Engineering Changchun University of Science and TechnologyChangchun 130022China State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource utilization Changchun Institute of Applied ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesChangchun 130022China Chongqing Research Institute Changchun University of Science and TechnologyChongqing 401135China

Thermal stable intermetallic particles are important for the heat resistance of magnesium(Mg)*** this work,many lath-like particles formed in α-Mg grains of a Mg-8Gd-3Sm-0.7Al casting alloy when heat-treated at 873 ***-resolution high-angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy(HAADF-STEM) characterizations indicate that most of them are Mg-containing Al_(2)(Gd,Sm),with the atomic ratio of Mg:Al:(Gd,Sm) being ~1:1:1;a small part of them with relatively wider thickness are long-period stacking ordered(LPSO) phases simultaneously containing both 14H and 18R *** followed common orientation relationships with Mg matrix as those reported in previous *** addition,many Mg laths were observed in the primary blocky Al_(2)(Gd,Sm) phase at grain boundaries,where the atomic ratio of Al:(Gd,Sm) in the Al_(2)(Gd,Sm) matrix was 2:***,density functional theory(DFT) calculations illustrated the detail structure of the re-constructed Mg/Al_(2)RE interface and simultaneously deduced the underlying reason for the re-dissolution of the newly formed Mg-containing Al_(2)(Gd,Sm) plates in α-Mg matrix.

关键词： Magnesium alloy HAADF-STEM Microstructures Intermetallic particles Orientation relationships Interfaces

Highly efficient through-space charge transfer TADF molecule employed in TADF-and TADF-sensitized organic light-emitting diodes

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Chemistry 2024年第4期67卷 1270-1276页

作者： Jiasen zhang Deli Li Wei Li Yujie Wu Xilin Mu Chunyu Liu Kaibo fang ziyi Ge zhejiang Provincial Engineering Research Center of Energy Optoelectronic Materials and Devices Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and EngineeringChinese Academy of SciencesNingbo 315201China Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510640China

The inception and harnessing of excitons are paramount for the electroluminescence performance of organic light-emitting devices(OLEDs).Through-space charge transfer(TSCT)via intramolecular interaction has proved to be one of the most potent techniques employed to achieve 100% internal quantum ***,molecular strategies utilized to comprehensively enhance the electroluminescent performance of TSCT emitters regarding improving the photoluminescence quantum yield(PLQY)and elevating the light out-coupling efficiency remain *** surmount this challenge,we deliberately designed and synthesized a proof-of-concept TSCT emitter called CzO-TRz by incorporating an extra carbazole donor into spiroheterocyclic *** introduction of rigid spiral fragments can immensely boost the horizontal orientation dipole ratio and establish an extra through-bond charge transfer(TBCT)radiative decay *** a result,a very high PLQY of 98.7%,fast kRISCof 2.2×10^(5)s^(-1)and high k_(r)^(s) of 2.2×10^(7)s^(-1),and an ultrahigh horizontal dipolar ratio of 90%were concurrently achieved for Cz O-TRz blended ***,corresponding thermally activated delayed fluorescence(TADF)-and TADF-sensitized fluorescence(TSF)-OLEDs based on CzO-TRz demonstrated external quantum efficiencies(EQEs)of 33.4% and 30.3%,respectively,highlighting its versatile applications as both an emitter and sensitized host.

关键词： organic electronics organic light-emitting diodes polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons multiple-resonance

同方期刊数据库