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Herbal approach to the treatment of diabetes

海南医学院学报 2009年第12期15卷 1508-1511页

作者： faleyimu O.I. Akinyemi O. Federal College of Forestry Mechanization

Objective:To investigates the use of medicinal plants for the treatment of diabetes in Birnin Gwari Local Government Area of Kaduna State,***: Structure questionnaire were administered to traditional healer,herb traders,farmers and civil servants in the Local Government Area. Descriptive analysis such as frequency tables and percentages were used for the ***: The result revealed that there are six families of plants of majorly forest trees identified for treating diabetes in the study area. Medicinal plants such Moringa oleifera (Zogale),Allium sativum (Tafarnuwa),Citrus aurantifolia (Lemun tsami),Tamarindus indica (Tsamiya),Khaya senegalensis (Madaci),and Phyllanthus recticulatus (Kalinbo) were identified for the treatment of diabetes. Some of the medicinal plants are used as single while some are combined with other plants before use. Total cure vary from one day to one month,depending on the choice or combination of ***: The results indicated that there is need to create awareness of environmental conservation and protection of biodiversity in the study area.

关键词：糖尿病治疗血糖临床患者

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Spatio-Temporal Variability in Land Surface Temperature and Its Relationship with Vegetation Types over Ibadan, South-Western Nigeria

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Atmospheric and Climate Sciences 2018年第3期8卷 318-336页

作者： Blessing Bolarinwa Fabeku Ifeoluwa Adebowale Balogun Suleiman Abdul-Azeez Adegboyega Orimoloye Ipoola faleyimu Ondo State University of Science and Technology Akure Nigeria Federal University of Technology Akure Nigeria

Ibadan has experienced a rapid urbanization over the past few decades due to heavy influx of people from different parts of the country as a result of improved economy of the region. This development induced a great change in land use and land cover over the region which has become a major environmental concern recently. This study assessed Land Surface Temperature (LST) and its spatio-temporal relationship with land cover type over Ibadan. Land use/Land cover dynamics were assessed using index maps generated from Landsat Satellite data (TM, ETM+ and OLI) of Ibadan. The corrected thermal Infrared bands of the Landsat data were used to retrieve LST. The results revealed a notable increase in built-up areas from 5.64% of the total land cover area in 1984 to 14.05% in 2014. This change has caused increase in surface temperature of Ibadan from 3.56?C to 8.54?C between 1984 and 2014 respectively. The study recorded a continuous decrease in the vegetal part of Ibadan (from 43.28% in 1984 to 14.76 in 2014) which could be attributed to anthropogenic activities as the vegetated land area lost was been converted to other form of land use. The change was found to be positively correlated to the surface temperature intensity over the region with correlation coefficient, r value of 0.9251, 0.8256 and 0.7017 in 1984, 2000 and 2014 respectively. It is recommended that Policies should be considered for planting trees, new guidelines for urban landscape design and construction.

关键词： Land Surface Temperature (LST) Land Cover Index Normalized Differential Vegetation Index (NDVI)

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