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An analysis of association of personality traits with job burnout among nurses working in hospital

Journal of Integrative Nursing 2023年第1期5卷 43-49页

作者： Hossein AKBARI Masoud MOTALEBI KASHANI Sedighe DEHGHANI BIDGOLI Masoumeh Koochaki NASRABADI fahimeh karamali Trauma Research Center Kashan University of Medical SciencesKashanIran Social Determinants of Health Research Center Kashan University of Medical SciencesKashanIran Department of Occupational Health Kashan University of Medical SciencesKashanIran Department of English Literature Kashan universityKashanIran Department of Health Safety and Environmental ManagementSchool of HealthKashan University of Medical SciencesKashanIran

Objective:The objective of the present study is to explore the effects of personality traits on job burnout among hospital *** and Methods:This cross-sectional research was done during 2019-2020 at Kashan Shahid Beheshti *** data analysis procedures included descriptive statistics and the partial least squares-based structural equation *** participants were 150 nursing professionals.A questionnaire indicating information on demographics,burnout(measured using the Maslach Burnout Inventory with three dimensions of depersonalization,emotional exhaustion,and personal accomplishment),and personality profile(measured employing the neuroticism extraversion openness five-factor inventory including extroversion,conscientiousness,agreeableness,neuroticism,and openness to experience dimensions)was used to gather the required ***:The results of the study showed that the validity and reliability of the measurement model were desirable(factor load higher than 0.5,the Cronbach’s alpha value and the composite reliability are>0.7).Structural model showed statistically drastic,negative relationship between the nurses’burnout levels and neuroticism(β=0.722)and openness to experience(β=0.437).However,the relationship was significantly positive between the nurses’burnout levels and conscientiousness(β=0.672),agreement(β=0.594),and extraversion(β=0.559)(P<0.03).Conclusions:The present study helped the recognition of burnout among nurses working in hospitals and approved the effects of personality features on the burnout experience.

关键词： Hospital nursing job burnout nurses personality traits professional burnout

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