检索结果-南通市图书馆

Environmental Justice through Community-Policy Participatory Partnerships

Journal of Environmental Protection 2023年第8期14卷 616-636页

作者： Phillip A. Boda Federica Fusi fabio miranda Gordon J. M. Palmer Joel Flax-Hatch Michael Siciliano Apostolis Sambanis Linda Johnson Sybil Derrible Michael Cailas College of Education University of Illinois Chicago Chicago USA College of Urban Planning and Public Affairs University of Illinois Chicago Chicago USA College of Engineering University of Illinois Chicago Chicago USA College of Public Health University of Illinois Chicago Chicago USA

Geographical information systems (GIS) are often used to design environmental justice (EJ) policy interventions. Leveraging GIS and other graphics, overburdened EJ communities can learn from maps that geographically link environmental burden (EB) and social disparity (SD) data. Visually representing EB and SD data concretizes the unjust distributions of environmental and broader inequitable societal policies. These maps can be used to efficaciously assess EJ disparities created by such policies through exploring socioeconomic characteristics with local communities. Given the great variation in how GIS EJ applications measure and visualize EB and SD, we present a community-based participatory design (CBPD) lens to collaboratively work across overburdened communities and support making EJ data accessible to all stakeholders. Our location proximity approach is a powerful way to assess overburdened EJ communities because it relies on user-predefined boundaries, and it doesn’t use a single fixed unit of reference to prioritize areas of intervention. Moreover, most areal unit applications use ordinal measures, such as percentiles, and multidimensional indexes, which are intelligible to understand by many residents. Leveraging a community-based participatory design methodology, we present our novel Proximity to Hazards Dashboard (PHD) that includes data on asphalt plants and industrial corridors, hazards often missing from state-level dashboards but very relevant for city policymaking, as well as more traditionally used environmental hazard sources. The use of the tool by policymakers and community members suggests that EJ categorization should focus less on procedural benchmarks and more on systemic change for policy impacts in ways that sustain the participatory nature of our approach.

关键词： Environmental Justice Visualizations Community-Based Research

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Exchange Interactions at the Interface FMIAFM Nanocomposite Obtained by Mechanochemical Synthesis

引用

Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 2013年第12期7卷 1149-1155页

作者： Lenine Campos miranda fabio Cavalcanti Lopes Andre Galembeck Eduardo Padron Hemaindez Materials Science Program Federal University of Pernambuco Recife 50740-560 Brazil Department of Physics Federal University of Pernambuco Recife 50740-560 Brazil Department of Chemistry Federal University of Pernambuco Recife 50740-560 Brazil Technology Center of Northeast Recife 50740-560 Brazil

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effect of Microfocused Ultrasound on Facial Rejuvenation: Clinical and Histological Evaluation

引用

Journal of Biosciences and Medicines 2021年第7期9卷 112-125页

作者： Patricia Froes Meyer Michelle Meleck fabio dos Santos Borges Esteban Fortuny Stephany Luanna Queiroga Farias Felipe Alexander Caldas Afonso Ciro Dantas Soares Eneida de Morais Carreiro Rodrigo Marcel Valentim da Silva André Luiz miranda Barbosa Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) Natal Brazil University Centre of Rio Grande do Norte (UNI-RN) Natal Brazil Michelle Meleck Advanced Aesthetics S&atilde o Paulo Brazil Estácio de Sá University Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidad Finis Terrae Santiago Chile Potiguar University (UNP) Natal Brazil Campinas State University (UNICAMP) Campinas Brazil Fellow da West Virginia University Morgantown USA

Introduction: Micro focused ultrasound (MFU) is formed by mechanical waves emitted in a focused manner, concentrating thermal energy on a certain point or region, promoting a clinical improvement in wrinkles. Objective: evaluate the effects of micro focused ultrasound on facial rejuvenation. Methodology: This is an experimental study. The sample consisted of 30 volunteers, who were evaluated before treatment, 45 and 90 days after its beginning. A single application of the MFU was performed across the facial region. The parameters used were: 10 MHz cartridge with depth of 1.5 mm, 7 MHz with depth of 3 mm, and 4 MHz with focal depth of 4.5 mm;doses ranged from 0.1 to 2.0 J, according to the sensitivity of the volunteers treated, and the application time was of approximately 90 minutes. Clinical photographic analysis and facial symmetry analysis using Dolphin Imaging software were performed, and validated questionnaires. Two volunteers were submitted to blepharoplasty surgery, and one to rhytidoplasty surgery 45 days after the application of the MFU. Samples of the treated skin were taken after the surgical procedures and submitted to histological and immunohistochemical analyses. The volunteers answered a questionnaire to assess adverse reactions and satisfaction. Results: We observed a visible clinical improvement on the images by photography, and an improvement of facial symmetry in the measurements of the paralateronasal projection (p = 0.007), left lateral mandibular (p = 0.01), and right lateral mandibular (p = 0.008). The histological analysis showed an increase in the amount of fibroblasts (p = 0.02), blood vessels (p = 0.0062) and inflammatory cells (p = 0.0036), in addition to the production of type 1 collagen. In the immunohistochemical analysis, we observed the presence of the macrophage marker IHQ: CD68, indicating phagocytosis of adipose tissue and the presence of fibrosis. In the analysis of adverse reactions, only transient hyperemia was observed with t

关键词： Skin Aging Mechanical Waves Sagging Wrinkles

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Sorafenib after Arterial Chemoembolization in Child-Pugh A and B Cirrhotic Patients with Intermediate Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Retrospective Analysis

引用

Journal of Cancer Therapy 2015年第3期6卷 286-292页

作者： Fernando Gomes Romeiro Luciana Yumi Odani Sigahi Matheus Alvarez fabio da Silva Yamashiro Fábio Cardoso de Carvalho Leonardo Pelafsky Talles Bazeia Lima Letícia de Campos Franzoni José Ricardo de Arruda miranda Giovanni Faria Silva Gastroenterology Division Department of Internal Medicine Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu UNESP—Univ Estadual Paulista Sao Paulo Brazil Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu UNESP—Univ Estadual Paulista Sao Paulo Brazil Department of Physics and Biophysics Instituto de Biociências de Botucatu UNESP—Univ Estadual Paulista Sao Paulo Brazil Gastroenterology Division Department of Surgery and Orthopedics Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu UNESP—Univ Estadual Paulista Sao Paulo Brazil

Introduction: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a leading cause of mortality among cirrhotic patients, and current guidelines recommend single-treatment modalities according to patient and liver disease classifications. New studies have shown promising results from combining locoregional and systemic treatments, but most of them were limited to Child-Pugh A patients due to toxicity concerns. Aim: The objective of this study was to analyze survival rates of Child-Pugh A and B patients with intermediate HCC tumors treated with transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) followed by full-dose sorafenib usage. Material and methods: a retrospective analysis of 37 cirrhotic patients (Child-Pugh A and B rates = 23/14) treated with TACE and TACE followed by sorafenib usage (17 and 20 patients, respectively). Results: The mean survival was 379 days in the combined treatment group and 151 days in the single-treatment group (p = 0.007). There were no differences in survival according to the Child-Pugh classification. Conclusions: sorafenib after TACE can be an option for selected cirrhotic patients with intermediate HCC tumors if this combined approach is cautiously performed on an individualized schedule. Our results suggest that the Child-Pugh classification should not be a limitation to this combined treatment.

关键词： Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cirrhosis Arterial Chemoembolization Sorafenib

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Oral graft vs host disease:An immune system disorder in hematopoietic cell transplantation

引用

World Journal of Stomatology 2015年第2期4卷 96-102页

作者： Paulo Sérgio da Silva Santos Cassia Maria Fischer Rubira Héliton Spíndola Antunes fabio Luiz Coracin Cristiane miranda França Stomatology Department Bauru School of DentistryUniversity of São PauloBauru 17012-901São PauloBrazil Instituto Nacional de Câncer(INCA) Rio de Janeiro 20230-130RJBrazil Universidade Nove de Julho São Paulo 01504-001SPBrazil

Graft vs host disease(GVHD) is a complication of patients who are treated by hematopoietic cell *** Institutes of Health in 2005 by Working Group on Diagnosis and Staging Consensus Development Project on Criteria for Clinical Trials in Chronic GVHD(cGVHD) established 2 principal categories of oral GVHD, acute and chronic. The oral mucosa may be the first site of manifestation of the disease. Clinical diagnosis needs to be confirmed by a biopsy of oral mucosa and minor salivary glands. Microscopic results have played a major role in the diagnosis and management of acute and chronic oral GVHD. Development of second malignancies is the greatest risk of oral cGVHD patients, mostly regarding squamous cell carcinoma. The focus of oral GVHD therapy is to improve symptoms and maintain oral function. The aim of this review article is to update the information on the oral GVHD in its clinical, microscopic features and their complications.

关键词： Stem cell transplantation Graft vs host disease Mouth mucosa Diagnosis Oral Salivary glands

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：