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盘点气候风险机遇,展望健康繁荣未来

科学通报 2024年第27期69卷 4005-4011页

作者：张诗卉张弛蔡闻佳白玉琪 Max Callaghan 常楠陈彬陈慧琪程亮亮戴瀚程代鑫范维澄房小怡高仝耿阳关大博胡艺馨华峻翊黄存瑞黄弘黄建斌黄小猛纪思翰蒋俏蕾姜晓朋 Gregor Kiesewetter 李湉湉梁璐林波荣林华亮刘欢刘起勇刘小波刘钊刘竹刘昱甫陆波鲁晨曦罗震宇马伟米志付任超 Marina Romanello 沈鉴翔苏婧孙语泽孙昕璐汤绪 Maria Walawender 王灿王情汪蕊 Laura Warnecke 魏汪宇文三妹谢杨熊辉徐冰颜钰杨秀姚芳虹俞乐袁嘉灿曾仪娉张镜张璐张锐张尚辰张少辉赵梦真郑大山周浩周景博周子乔罗勇宫鹏清华大学地球系统科学系北京100084 北京理工大学管理学院北京100081 Mercator Research Institute on Global Commons and Climate Change Mercator Research Institute on Global Commons and Climate ChangeBerlin 10829Germany 南京医科大学公共卫生学院南京211166 北京师范大学环境学院北京100875 中山大学公共卫生学院广州510080 北京大学环境科学与工程学院北京100871 清华大学公共安全研究所北京100084 清华大学工程物理系北京100084 中国气象科学研究院气象影响与风险研究中心北京100086 山东师范大学商学院济南250013 清华大学建筑学院北京100084 南方科技大学统计与数据科学系深圳518055 中国海洋大学国际事务与公共管理学院青岛266003 清华大学万科公共卫生学院北京100084 清华大学新闻与传播学院北京100084 世界卫生组织驻华代表处北京100600 Pollution Management Research Group EnergyClimateand Environment ProgramInternational Institute for Applied Systems Analysis(IIASA)Laxenburg 1-A-2361Austria 中国疾病预防控制中心环境与健康相关产品安全所环境健康风险评估室北京102206 department of Landscape Architecture&Environmental Planning University of CaliforniaBerkeley CA 94607USA 清华大学环境学院北京100084 中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所传染病预防控制国家重点实验室北京102206 北京经济管理职业学院临空经济管理学院北京100102 中国气象局国家气候中心北京100081 Geography College of Life and Environmental SciencesUniversity of ExeterExeter EX12LUUK 山东大学齐鲁医学院公共卫生学院流行病学系济南250002 The Bartlett School of Sustainable Construction University College LondonLondon WC1H 0ALUK 香港大学建筑学院中国香港999077 Institute for Global Health University College LondonLondon WC1H 0ALUK 清华大学人文学院北京100084 复旦大学大气与海洋系/大气科学研究院上海200438 复旦大学极端天气/气候事件与人体健康风险互联和治理国际卓越中心上海200438 北京航空航天大学经济与管理学院北京100083 香港科技大学计算机科学与工程系广州511453 清华大学气候变化与可持续发展研究院北京100084 北京大学体育教研部北京100871 清华大学苏世民学院北京100084 清华大学城市治理与可持续发展研究院北京100084 百度研究院北京100091 香港大学地球科学系和地理系中国香港999077

气候变化带来的健康风险与日俱增,煤炭消费及相关碳排放量的反弹,再度敲响了中国气候变化警钟.2.2.年,中国面临了严峻的气候挑战.极端天气事件发生的频率和强度不断上升,许多地区气温纪录屡创新高,全国平均气温攀升至历史第二高位,同时... 详细信息

气候变化带来的健康风险与日俱增,煤炭消费及相关碳排放量的反弹,再度敲响了中国气候变化警钟.2.2.年,中国面临了严峻的气候挑战.极端天气事件发生的频率和强度不断上升,许多地区气温纪录屡创新高,全国平均气温攀升至历史第二高位,同时降水量自2.1.年以来创新低,南方地区遭遇夏秋连旱,而湖南和东北地区则出现了极端降雨和洪涝灾害.采取及时、充分的措施不仅能减轻气候变化对健康的影响,还将保护基础设施不被极端天气破坏.

关键词：煤炭消费极端天气事件基础设施气候变化极端降雨碳排放量气候风险盘点

Expert Consensus on Nutritional Support for Children with Congenital Heart Disease(2.2. Edition)

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Congenital Heart Disease 2023年第6期18卷 571-593页

作者： xuming Mo wei Cai Jirong Qi Zhuoming xu Ying Wang weihui Yan Shoujun Li Nianguo Dong Xinxin Chen Jinfen Liu Qiang Shu Jimei Chen Haibo Zhang Hao Zhang Quansheng Xing Qi An Xiaofeng Li xu Wang Yan He Junwu Su Taibing fan Teng Ming weibing Tang Li Hong Jinghao Zheng Ming Ye Guocheng Sun Yiqun Ding Liang Tao Yifeng Yang Zhongshi Wu hua Cao Qiang Wang Keming Yang Libing Zhang Ping wen Yanqin Cui Bo Zhai Yong Zou Qingya Tang Rui Chen Chun Wu Zhiyu Feng Caixia Liu Yaping Mi Rufang Zhang Ke lin Xin Li Mingan Pi Xiangming fan Shanshan Shi Peng huang Zhengxia Pan Jiafeng Qi Renwei Chen Shuguang Tao Yaqin Shu Huifeng Zhang Lan Jiang Min Da Nishant Patel Liang Hu Cardiac Surgery Group of Pediatric Surgery Society of Chinese Medical Association and Parenteral Enteral Nutrition Society of Chinese Medical Association department of Cardiothoracic Surgery Children’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityNanjing210008China department of Pediatric Surgery and Nutrition Xinhua HospitalSchool of MedicineShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai200092China department of Cardiothoracic Surgery Shanghai Children’s Medical CenterSchool of MedicineShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai200127China Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition Xinhua HospitalSchool of MedicineShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai200092China Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Center Fuwai HospitalNational Centre for Cardiovascular DiseasesState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular DiseaseChinese Academy of Medical SciencesPeking Union Medical CollegeBeijing100037China department of Cardiovascular Surgery Union HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430022China Cardiovascular Center Guangzhou Women and Children’s Medical CenterGuangzhou Medical UniversityGuangzhou510623China department of Cardiac Surgery Children’s HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineNational Clinical Research Center for Child HealthHangzhou310052China department of Cardiovascular Surgery Guangdong Cardiovascular InstituteGuangdong Provincial People’s HospitalGuangdong Academy of Medical SciencesSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhou519041China Heart Center and Shanghai Institue of Pediatric Congenital Heart Disease Shanghai Children’s Medical CenterNational Children’s Medical CenterSchool of MedicineShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai200127China Heart Center Qingdao Women and Children’s HospitalQingdao266034China department of Cardiovascular Surgery West China HospitalSichuan UniversityChengdu610041China department of Cardiac Surgery Beijing Children’s HospitalCapital Medical UniversityNational Center for Children’s HealthBeijing100045China department of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Fuwai HospitalChinese Academy of Medical SciencesPeking Union Medical CollegeBeijing100037China Depar

The second edition of the expert consensus on pediatric nutrition was formed based on a global update of pedia-tric nutrition guidelines or consensus worldwide,the management of congenital heart disease,and the results of multi-center clinical nutrition research for congenital heart disease following theﬁrst Chinese consensus edition of *** consensus was also shaped by the results of three discussion sessions and two questionnaires con-ducted by the 13-member collaboration *** process was informed by both clinical guidelines and expert *** quality of literature,both in English and Chinese,and the level of recommendations were evaluated using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment,Development,and Evaluations(GRADE)system.

关键词： Congenital heart disease nutrition enteral parenteral expert consensus

Paired quasi-periodic pulsations of hard X-ray emission in a solar flare

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2023年第5期66卷 195-206页

作者： Hai-Sheng Zhao Dong Li Shao-lin Xiong Yan-Qiu Zhang Yang Su wei Chen Yi Zhao Xiao-Bo Li Jia-Cong Liu {2.-Xi Peng Rui Qiao Xin-Qiao Li Xiang-Yang {2. Li-Ming Song Shi-Jie Zheng Xin-Ying Song Xiao-Yun Zhao Yue huang Shuang-Nan Zhang Shuo Xiao Ce Cai Zheng-hua An Can Chen Gang Chen wei Chen Yan-Qi Du Min Gao Ke Gong Dong-Ya Guo Zhi-wei Guo Jian-Jian He Bin Li Chao Li Chao-Yang Li Gang Li Jian-Hui Li Lu Li Qing-Xin Li Yan-Guo Li Jing Liang Xiao-hua Liang Jin-yuan Liao Xiao-Jing Liu Ya-Qing Liu Qi Luo Xiang Ma Bin Meng Ge Ou Dong-Li Shi Jing-Yan Shi Gong-Xing Sun Xi-Lei Sun You-Li Tuo Chen-wei Wang Hui Wang Jin Wang Jin-Zhou Wang Ping Wang {2.-Shuai Wang Hong Wu Sheng-Lun Xie Yan-Bing xu Yu-Peng xu Wang-Chen xue Sheng Yang Min Yao Jian-Ying Ye Qi-Bin Yi Chao-Yue Zhang Da-Li Zhang fan Zhang Fei Zhang Hong-Mei Zhang Kai Zhang Peng Zhang Xiao-Lu Zhang Zhen Zhang Guo-Ying Zhao Shi-Yi Zhao Chao Zheng Xing Zhou Yue Zhu Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Purple Mountain Observatory Chinese Academy of SciencesNanjing 210023China university of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China department of Astronomy Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China School of Computing and Artificial Intelligence Southwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 611756China Physics and Space Science College China West Normal UniversityNanchong 637002China Key Laboratory of Stellar and Interstellar Physics and department of Physics Xiangtan UniversityXiangtan 411105China Institute of Astrophysics Central China Normal UniversityWuhan 430079China School of Physics Changchun University of Science and TechnologyChangchun 130022China College of Physics and Engineering Qufu Normal UniversityQufu 273165China College of Physics Sciences&Technology Hebei UniversityBaoding 071002China

We investigate high time resolution data obtained by the Gravitational wave high-energy Electromagnetic Counterpart All-sky Monitor(GECAM)during the flare event on 2.2. April 2. at 01:52.*** subpeaks with durations of 4-6 s have been detected in the hard X-ray precursor phase,and the key feature is that they appear in pairs and seem like double-peak *** subpeaks are rarely observed in hard X-ray band and confirmed by the microwave obtained by Nobeyama Radio Polarimeters(NoRP)and Radio Solar Telescope Network(RSTN).While an exponential function can describe the continuum component of the time profile from the precursor to part of the impulsive *** periods of quasi-periodic pulsations(QPPs)are detected to be about 7.3 and 12.8 s for the precursor and impulsive phase,respectively,with at least 95%confidence *** paired QPPs are assumed to be double-peak QPPs and then the scenario of current loop coalescence model is found to be in good agreement with our *** precursor phase can be interpreted as the oscillating coalescence of two islands,while the impulsive phase can be interpreted as more islands to coalesce one by one to form larger islands.

关键词： solar flare QPPs loop coalescence circular-ribbon flare

Consensus statement on layout and delivery of automatic external defibrillator in China

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Journal of Hainan Medical university 2020年第15期26卷 18-23页

作者： Yu Cao Song Chen Yan-Fen Chai Xiao-Hui Chen Yu-Guo Chen Shao-wen Cheng wen-{2. Cheng Bang-Han Ding Yang Deng Jie Fu Bang-Jiang fang Mai-Ying fan Li Gui Ping Gong {2. Guo Shu-Bin Guo Liang huang Ji-yuan Han Zhong Ji Xian-Fei Ji Xin-Cai Ji Hong-xu Jin Xin-Jun Jiang Wang-Xiang Jiang Jia-Liang Liu Xiao-Ran Liu Zhi Liu Chuan-Zhu Lv Feng Lu Tan-Shi Li Xin Li Yong Li Shang-Lun Li Shuang-Ming Li Xiao-Gang Li Bao-Jun Li Pei-Wu Li Chun-Sheng Li Zhi-Jun Li Chang-Luo Li Xiang-Min Li Yin-Ping Li Zong-Jun Lu Zu-xun Lu Zhong-Qiu Lu Zhi-Qian Luo Xiao-Xing Liao Jian-Bo Lei Tao Ma Yu Ma Yue-Feng Ma Qing-Bian Ma {12.-Hao Ma Jun-Qi Ma Shi-Nan Nie Jie-Miao Ou-Yang Peng Peng Qiao Pei Shu-Ming Pan Guo-Zhong Qing Li-Jie Qin Wu-Ying Qiao Fei Shao {2. Song Xing-Yue Song Zhen-Ju Song Rong-Ju Sun De-Ya Shang Du-Juan Sha Gui-Lan Tao Guo-Gang Tian Ying-Ping Tian Jian-Guang Tian Chao-Yang Tong Zi-Ren Tang Meng-Xiong Tang Guo-Ping Wu Zhi Wan Tao Wang Xin Wang Peng Wang Zhong Wang Tong Wang Ri-Xing Wang Yi-Xin Wang Xiao-Dan Wang {12.g Wu {2. {2. hua Xiang Feng xu Jun xu Jie xu Miao-Rong Xie Shuo-Gui xu Tie xu Feng Yu wen Yi Li-Shan Yang Shi-Jiao Yan Jin-Jian Yao Shou-Chun Yan xue-Zhong Yu Xian-Zhi Ye Xian-Liang Yan Fu-Bing Zhou Rong-Bin Zhou Ming Zhou Qiang Zhou Jin Zhou Ping Zhou Chang-Ju Zhu hua-Dong Zhu Ji-Hong Zhu Hong Zhang Mao Zhang hua Zhang Na Zhang Guo-Qiang Zhang Guo-Xiu Zhang Jin-Song Zhang wen-Wu Zhang wen-Zhong Zhang Jian-Feng Zhang Yi-Min Zhu Jun Zeng yuan Zheng Zhi-Jie Zheng Shen Zhao Yan Zhao Min Zhao Bin Zhao Xiao-Dong Zhao Xiao-Jing Zhao Hong-Ke Zeng Sheng-Qiang Zou The Chinese Society of Emergency Medicine Research Unit of Island Emergency Medicine Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesHainan Medical University Key Laboratory of Emergency and Trauma of Ministry of Education Hainan Medical UniversityHaikouHainanChina Emergency and Trauma College Hainan Medical UniversityHaikouHainanChina department of Emergency Hainan Clinical Research Center for Acute and Critical DiseasesThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical UniversityHaikouHainanChina Key Laboratory of Hainan Trauma and Disaster Rescue Key Laboratory of Trauma of Hainan Medical university

*** Sudden cardiac death(SCD)refers to sudden death due to a variety of cardiac *** is manifested as a sudden loss of consciousness,cardiac arrest,and respiratory arrest and generally shows early symptoms that are atypical and not easily detected[1].According to a recent study,nearly 544000 patients suffer from SCD every year in China[2..

关键词： cardiac death respiratory

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类风湿关节炎临床分层及其特征的横断面研究

北京大学学报（医学版） 2022年第6期54卷 1068-1073页

作者：蔡文心李仕成刘一鸣梁如玉李静郭建萍胡凡磊孙晓麟李春刘栩叶华邓立宗李茹栗占国北京大学人民医院风湿免疫科北京100044 苏州大学附属第二医院肿瘤科江苏苏州215123 中国医学科学院系统医学研究院/苏州系统医学研究所江苏苏州215123 郑州大学第五附属医院风湿免疫科郑州450052

目的:探索类风湿关节炎(rheumatoid arthritis,RA)临床分层及其特征,为RA的发病机制、临床诊治和转归评估提供依据。方法:选择2.1.—2.2.年于北京大学人民医院就诊的RA患者,收集患者一般情况、关节受累部位及数量、关节外表现、合并症... 详细信息

目的:探索类风湿关节炎(rheumatoid arthritis,RA)临床分层及其特征,为RA的发病机制、临床诊治和转归评估提供依据。方法:选择2.1.—2.2.年于北京大学人民医院就诊的RA患者,收集患者一般情况、关节受累部位及数量、关节外表现、合并症及实验室检查结果等信息,采用统计及生物信息分析的方法,以受累关节部位、有无系统受累或合并其他自身免疫性疾病等进行临床分层,并对各亚型患者的特征进行分析。结果:共纳入411例RA患者,平均年龄(48.84±15.17)岁,其中女性346例(84.2.)。患者被分为小关节型(74,18.0%)、全关节型(154,37.5%)、系统型(100,2..3%)、重叠型(83,2..2.)4个亚型。小关节型者无中大关节受累,其中35.1%有系统表现,红细胞沉降率(erythrocyte sedimentation rate,ESR)及C反应蛋白(C-reaction protein,CRP)水平和血小板计数较其他亚型低,而IgA及IgG类风湿因子阳性率较高;全关节型者中大关节和小关节均可受累,关节外表现少见,晨僵发生率和抗核抗体(antinuclear antibodies,ANA)阳性率显著低于其他亚型,而ESR及CRP水平相对较高;系统型者以合并肺间质纤维化和口、眼干燥症状常见,病情活动指数高;重叠型至少合并另一种风湿病或自身免疫性疾病,以桥本甲状腺炎和原发性干燥综合征最为常见,与其他亚型相比,女性多见,高免疫球蛋白血症、低补体血症和斑点型ANA为其特征。结论:根据类风湿关节炎的临床特征,可初步将其分为小关节型、全关节型、系统型、重叠型4个亚型,各有其临床和实验室特征,有助于进一步认识RA和为患者进行个体化治疗提供依据。

关键词：类风湿关节炎临床分层聚类分析

Fungal diversity notes 1–110:taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions to fungal species

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Fungal Diversity 2015年第3期72卷 1-197页

作者： Jian Kui Liu Kevin D.Hyde E.B.Gareth Jones Hiran A.Ariyawansa Darbhe J.Bhat Saranyaphat Boonmee Sajeewa S.N.Maharachchikumbura Eric H.C.McKenzie Rungtiwa Phookamsak Chayanard Phukhamsakda Belle Damodara Shenoy Mohamed A,Abdel-Wahab Bart Buyck Jie Chen K.W.Thilini Chethana Chonticha Singtripop Dong Qin Dai Yu Cheng Dai Dinushani ADaranagama Asha J.Dissanayake Mingkwan Doilom Melvina J.D’souza Xin Lei fan Ishani DGoonasekara Kazuyuki Hirayama Sinang Hongsanan Subashini C.Jayasiri Ruvishika S.Jayawardena Samantha C.Karunarathna {2. Jing Li Ausana Mapook Chada Norphanphoun Ka Lai Pang Rekhani H.Perera Derek Peršoh Umpava Pinruan Indunil CSenanayake Sayanh Somrithipol Satinee Suetrong Kazuaki Tanaka Kasun M.Thambugala Qing Tian Saowaluck Tibpromma Danushka Udayanga Nalin N.Wijayawardene Dhanuska Wanasinghe Komsit Wisitrassameewong Xiang Yu Zeng Faten AAbdel-Aziz Slavomir Adamčík Ali H.Bahkali Nattawut Boonyuen Timur Bulgakov Philippe Callac Putarak Chomnunti Katrin Greiner Akira Hashimoto Valerie Hofstetter Ji Chuan Kang David Lewis Xing Hong Li Xing Zhong Liu Zuo Yi Liu Misato Matsumura Peter E.Mortimer Gerhard Rambold Emile Randrianjohany Genki Sato Veera Sri-Indrasutdhi Cheng Ming Tian Annemieke Verbeken Wolfgang von Brackel Yong Wang Ting Chi {2. Jian Chu xu Ji Ye Yan Rui lin Zhao Erio Camporesi Guizhou Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology Guizhou Academy of Agricultural SciencesGuiyang 550006GuizhouChina Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of ScienceKunming 650201YunnanChina Institute of Excellence in Fungal Research and School of Science Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand department of Botany and Microbiology King Saudi UniversityRiyadhSaudi Arabia Manaaki Whenua Landcare Research Private Bag 92170AucklandNew Zealand Formerly department of Botany Goa UniversityGoaIndia No.12./1–J Azad Housing SocietyCurcaGoa VelhaIndia Muséum national d’histoire naturelle Dépt.Systématique etévolutionUMR 720575005 ParisFrance Institute of Microbiology&Beijing Key Laboratory for Forest Pest Control Beijing Forestry UniversityPO Box 61Beijing 100083China Institute of Plant and Environment Protection Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry SciencesNo.9 of Shu Guang Hua Yuan Zhong LuHaidian DistrictBeijing 10097China The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education Beijing Forestry UniversityBeijing 100083China Mycology University of BayreuthUniversitätsstraße 3095440 BayreuthGermany The United Graduate School of Agricultural Sciences Iwate University18-8 Ueda 3 chomeMorioka 020-8550Japan Apple Experiment Station Aomori Prefectural Agriculture and Forestry Research Center24 FukutamiBotandairaKuroishiAomori 036-0332Japan department of Plant Protection Agroscope Changins-Wadenswil Research Station ACWRte de Duiller1260 NyonSwitzerland department of Botany and Microbiology College of ScienceKing Saud UniversityP.O.Box:2455Riyadh 1145Saudi Arabia department of Botany Faculty of ScienceSohag UniversitySohagEgypt Institute of Botany Slovak Academy of SciencesDúbravskácesta 984523 BratislavaSlovakia Hirosaki university Bleakwood262 CR 3062NewtonTexas 75966USA Faculty of Agriculture and Life Sciences Hirosaki University3 Bunkyo-choHirosakiAomori

This paper is a compilation of notes on 110 fungal taxa,including one new family,10 new genera,and 76 new species,representing a wide taxonomic and geographic *** new family,Paradictyoarthriniaceae is introduced based on its distinct lineage in Dothideomycetes and its unique *** family is sister to Biatriosporaceae and *** new genera are Allophaeosphaeria(Phaeosphaeriaceae),Amphibambusa(Amphisphaeriaceae),Brunneomycosphaerella(Capnodiales genera incertae cedis),Chaetocapnodium(Capnodiaceae),Flammeascoma(Anteagloniaceae),Multiseptospora(Pleosporales genera incertae cedis),Neogaeumannomyces(Magnaporthaceae),Palmiascoma(Bambusicolaceae),Paralecia(Squamarinaceae)and Sarimanas(Melanommataceae).The newly described species are the Ascomycota Aliquandostipite manochii,Allophaeosphaeria dactylidis,***,Alternaria cesenica,Amphibambusa bambusicola,Amphisphaeria sorbi,Annulohypoxylon thailandicum,Atrotorquata spartii,Brunneomycosphaerella laburni,Byssosphaeria musae,Camarosporium aborescentis,***,***,Chaetocapnodium siamensis,Chaetothyrium agathis,Colletotrichum sedi,Conicomyces pseudotransvaalensis,Cytospora berberidis,***,Diaporthe thunbergiicola,Diatrype palmicola,Dictyosporium aquaticum,***,***,Didymella cirsii,Dinemasporium nelloi,Flammeascoma bambusae,Kalmusia italica,***,Keissleriella sparticola,Lauriomyces synnematicus,Leptosphaeria ebuli,Lophiostoma pseudodictyosporium,***,Lophiotrema eburnoides,Montagnula graminicola,Multiseptospora thailandica,Myrothecium macrosporum,Natantispora unipolaris,Neogaeumannomyces bambusicola,Neosetophoma clematidis,***,Oxydothis atypica,Palmiascoma gregariascomum,Paraconiothyrium nelloi,***,Paradictyoarthrinium tectonicola,Paralecia pratorum,Paraphaeosphaeria spartii,Pestalotiopsis digitalis,***,***,Phaeoisaria pseudoclematidis,Phragmocapnias philippinensis,Pseudocamarosporium cotinae,Pseudocercospora tam

关键词： Ascomycota Basidiomycota Global Taxonomy Initiative Phylogeny Taxonomy

住院极早产儿宫外生长迟缓及相关因素的多中心前瞻性研究

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中国当代儿科杂志 2022年第2期24卷 132-140页

作者：沈蔚郑直林新祝吴繁田倩欣崔其亮袁媛任玲毛健石碧珍王玉梅刘玲张京慧常艳美童笑梅朱燕张蓉叶秀桢邹静静李怀玉赵宝银邱银萍刘淑华马莉徐颖程锐周文莉武辉刘志勇陈冬梅高金枝刘晶陈玲李丛杨春燕许平张亚昱呼斯乐梅花杨祖铭冯宗太王三南孟二艳尚利宏徐发林欧少苹巨容中国医师协会新生儿科医师分会营养专业委员会全国多中心EUGR协作组厦门大学附属妇女儿童医院/厦门市妇幼保健院福建厦门361003 广州医科大学附属第三医院儿科广东广州510150 中国医科大学附属盛京医院辽宁沈阳110000 贵阳市妇幼保健院·贵阳市儿童医院贵州贵阳550002 北京大学第三医院北京100191 复旦大学附属儿科医院上海201102 广东省妇幼保健院广东广州510030 宁夏医科大学总医院宁夏银川750001 河北省儿童医院河北石家庄050031 南京医科大学附属儿童医院江苏南京210000 吉林大学第一医院吉林长春130000 泉州市妇幼保健院·儿童医院福建泉州362000 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院湖北武汉430000 山东省聊城市人民医院山东聊城252000 内蒙古医科大学附属医院内蒙古呼和浩特010010 苏州市立医院江苏苏州215002 郑州大学第三附属医院(河南省妇幼保健院) 河南郑州450052 电子科技大学医学院附属妇女儿童医院·成都市妇女儿童中心医院四川成都611731 不详

目的了解我国住院极早产儿(very preterm infant,VPI)宫外生长迟缓(extrauterine growth restriction,EUGR)的发生率及影响因素。方法采用多中心前瞻性调查研究方法,纳入2.1.年9月至2.2.年12.我国7个地区2.家医院新生儿科的2.1.例VPI... 详细信息

目的了解我国住院极早产儿(very preterm infant,VPI)宫外生长迟缓(extrauterine growth restriction,EUGR)的发生率及影响因素。方法采用多中心前瞻性调查研究方法,纳入2.1.年9月至2.2.年12.我国7个地区2.家医院新生儿科的2.1.例VPI临床资料,根据纠正胎龄36周或出院时的体重评估是否发生EUGR,分成EUGR组(n=1189)和非EUGR组(n=132.)。比较两组VPI的临床特征,探讨EUGR的发生情况及相关因素。结果以体重评价,EUGR的发生率为47.30%(1189/2.1.)。多因素logistic结果显示,恢复出生体重后平均体重增长速率快和住院第1周累计热卡高是EUGR的保护因素(P<0.05),小于胎龄儿、达全肠内营养所需时间长、累计禁食时间长、开始添加母乳强化剂时的母乳量少及达到全强化的所需时间长、中-重度支气管肺发育不良是EUGR发生的危险因素(P<0.05)。结论尽早达全肠内营养,及时强化母乳喂养,增加生后第1周的热卡摄入,提高体重增长速率,以及防治中-重度支气管肺发育不良对降低VPI EUGR的发生率至关重要。

关键词：宫外生长迟缓营养危险因素极早产儿

Feasibility and physics potential of detecting ^(8)B solar neutrinos at JUNO

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Chinese Physics C 2021年第2期45卷 93-110页

作者： Angel Abusleme Thomas Adam Shakeel Ahmad Sebastiano Aiello Muhammad Akram Nawab Ali Fengpeng An Guangpeng An Qi An Giuseppe Andronico Nikolay Anfimov Vito Antonelli Tatiana Antoshkina Burin Asavapibhop João Pedro Athayde Marcondes de André Didier Auguste Andrej Babic Wander Baldini Andrea Barresi Eric Baussan Marco Bellato Antonio Bergnoli Enrico Bernieri David Biare Thilo Birkenfeld Sylvie Blin David Blum Simon Blyth Anastasia Bolshakova Mathieu Bongrand Clément Bordereau Dominique Breton Augusto Brigatti Riccardo Brugnera Riccardo Bruno Antonio Budano Max Buesken Mario Buscemi Jose Busto Ilya Butorov Anatael Cabrera Hao Cai Xiao Cai Yanke Cai Zhiyan Cai Antonio Cammi Agustin Campeny Chuanya Cao Guofu Cao Jun Cao Rossella Caruso Cédric Cerna Jin{2. Chang Yun Chang Pingping Chen Po-An Chen Shaomin Chen Shenjian Chen xurong Chen Yi-wen Chen Yixue Chen Yu Chen Zhang Chen Jie Cheng Yaping Cheng Alexander Chepurnov Davide Chiesa Pietro Chimenti Artem Chukanov Anna Chuvashova Gérard Claverie Catia Clementi Barbara Clerbaux Selma Conforti Di Lorenzo Daniele Corti Salvatore Costa Flavio Dal Corso Christophe De La Taille Jiawei Deng Zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Wilfried Depnering Marco Diaz xuefeng Ding Yayun Ding Bayu Dirgantara Sergey Dmitrievsky Tadeas Dohnal Georgy Donchenko Jianmeng Dong Damien Dornic Evgeny Doroshkevich Marcos Dracos Frédéric Druillole Shuxian Du Ste{2.o Dusini Martin Dvorak Timo Enqvist Heike Enzmann Andrea Fabbri Lukas Fajt Donghua {2. Lei {2. Can {2.g Jian {2.g Marco Fargetta Anna Fatkina Dmitry Fedoseev Vladko Fekete Li-Cheng Feng Qichun Feng Richard Ford Andrey Formozov Amélie Fournier Haonan Gan Feng Gao Alberto Garfagnini Alexandre Göttel Christoph Genster Marco Giammarchi Agnese Giaz Nunzio Giudice Franco Giuliani Maxim Gonchar Guanghua Gong Hui Gong Oleg Gorchakov Yuri Gornushkin Marco Grassi Christian Grewing Maxim Gromov Vasily Gromov Minghao Gu Xiaofei Gu Yu Gu Mengyun Guan Nunzio Guardone Maria Gul Cong Guo Jingyuan Guo Wanlei Guo Xinheng Guo Yuhang Guo Paul Hackspacher Caren Hagner Ran Han Yan Yerevan Physics Institute YerevanArmenia UniversitéLibre de Bruxelles BrusselsBelgium Universidade Estadual de Londrina LondrinaBrazil Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio de Janeiro RioBrazil Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile SantiagoChile Universidad Tecnica Federico Santa Maria ValparaisoChile Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering BeijingChina Beijing Normal university BeijingChina China Institute of Atomic Energy BeijingChina Institute of High Energy Physics BeijingChina North China Electric Power university BeijingChina School of Physics Peking UniversityBeijingChina tsinghua {2. BeijingChina university of Chinese Academy of Sciences BeijingChina Jilin university ChangchunChina College of Electronic Science and Engineering National University of Defense TechnologyChangshaChina Chongqing university ChongqingChina Dongguan university of Technology DongguanChina Jinan university GuangzhouChina Sun Yat-Sen university GuangzhouChina Harbin Institute of Technology HarbinChina university of Science and Technology of China HefeiChina The Radiochemistry and Nuclear Chemistry Group in university of South China HengyangChina Wuyi university JiangmenChina Shandong university JinanChina Institute of Modern Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhouChina Nanjing university NanjingChina Guangxi university NanningChina East China university of Science and Technology ShanghaiChina School of Physics and Astronomy Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Tsung-Dao Lee Institute Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology Chinese Academy of Geological SciencesShijiazhuangChina Nankai university TianjinChina Wuhan university WuhanChina Xi’an Jiaotong university Xi’anChina Xiamen university XiamenChina School of Physics and Microelectronics Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouChina Institute of Physics National Chiao-Tung university Hsinchu National United university Miao-Li department of Physics National T

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory(JUNO)features a 2. kt multi-purpose underground liquid scintillator sphere as its main *** of JUNO's features make it an excellent location for^8B solar neutrino measurements,such as its low-energy threshold,high energy resolution compared with water Cherenkov detectors,and much larger target mass compared with previous liquid scintillator *** this paper,we present a comprehensive assessment of JUNO's potential for detecting^8B solar neutrinos via the neutrino-electron elastic scattering process.A reduced 2.MeV threshold for the recoil electron energy is found to be achievable,assuming that the intrinsic radioactive background^(2.8)U and^(2.2.Th in the liquid scintillator can be controlled to 10^(-17)g/*** ten years of data acquisition,approximately 60,000 signal and 30,000 background events are *** large sample will enable an examination of the distortion of the recoil electron spectrum that is dominated by the neutrino flavor transformation in the dense solar matter,which will shed new light on the inconsistency between the measured electron spectra and the predictions of the standard three-flavor neutrino oscillation *** m^(2._(2.)=4.8times10^(-5);(7.5times10^(-5))eV^(2.,JUNO can provide evidence of neutrino oscillation in the Earth at approximately the 3sigma(2.igma)level by measuring the non-zero signal rate variation with respect to the solar zenith ***,JUNO can simultaneously measureDelta m^2.(2.)using^8B solar neutrinos to a precision of 2.% or better,depending on the central value,and to sub-percent precision using reactor antineutrinos.A comparison of these two measurements from the same detector will help understand the current mild inconsistency between the value of Delta m^2.(2.)reported by solar neutrino experiments and the KamLAND experiment.

关键词： neutrino oscillation solar neutrino JUNO

Sub-percent precision measurement of neutrino oscillation parameters with JUNO

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Chinese Physics C 2022年第12期46卷 28-49页

作者： Angel Abusleme Thomas Adam Shakeel Ahmad Rizwan Ahmed Sebastiano Aiello Muhammad Akram Abid Aleem Fengpeng An Qi An Giuseppe Andronico Nikolay Anfimov Vito Antonelli Tatiana Antoshkina Burin Asavapibhop João Pedro Athayde Marcondes de André Didier Auguste weidong Bai Nikita Balashov Wander Baldini Andrea Barresi Davide Basilico Eric Baussan Marco Bellato Antonio Bergnoli Thilo Birkenfeld Sylvie Blin David Blum Simon Blyth Anastasia Bolshakova Mathieu Bongrand Clément Bordereau Dominique Breton Augusto Brigatti Riccardo Brugnera Riccardo Bruno Antonio Budano Jose Busto Ilya Butorov Anatael Cabrera Barbara Caccianiga Hao Cai Xiao Cai Yanke Cai Zhiyan Cai Riccardo Callegari Antonio Cammi Agustin Campeny C{2.nya Cao Guofu Cao Jun Cao Rossella Caruso Cédric Cerna Chi Chan Jinfan Chang Yun Chang Guoming Chen Pingping Chen Po-An Chen Shaomin Chen xurong Chen Yixue Chen Yu Chen Zhiyuan Chen Zikang Chen Jie Cheng Yaping Cheng Yu Chin Cheng Alexey Chetverikov Davide Chiesa Pietro Chimenti Artem Chukanov Gérard Claverie Catia Clementi Barbara Clerbaux Selma Conforti Di Lorenzo Daniele Corti Flavio Dal Corso Olivia Dalager Christophe De La Taille Zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Wilfried Depnering Marco Diaz xuefeng Ding Yayun Ding Bayu Dirgantara Sergey Dmitrievsky Tadeas Dohnal Dmitry Dolzhikov Georgy Donchenko Jianmeng Dong Evgeny Doroshkevich Marcos Dracos Frédéric Druillole Ran Du Shuxian Du Stefano Dusini Martin Dvorak Timo Enqvist Heike Enzmann Andrea Fabbri Dong{2. fan Lei fan Jian fang wenxing fang Marco Fargetta Dmitry Fedoseev Zhengyong Fei Li-Cheng Feng Qichun Feng Richard Ford Amélie Fournier Haonan Gan Feng Gao Alberto Garfagnini Arsenii Gavrikov Marco Giammarchi Nunzio Giudice Maxim Gonchar Guang{2. Gong Hui Gong Yuri Gornushkin Alexandre Göttel Marco Grassi Vasily Gromov Minghao Gu Xiaofei Gu Yu Gu Mengyun Guan Yuduo Guan Nunzio Guardone Cong Guo Jingyuan Guo Wanlei Guo Xinheng Guo Yuhang Guo Paul Hackspacher Caren Hagner Ran Han Yang Han Miao He wei He Tobias Heinz Patrick Hellmuth Yuekun Heng Rafael Herrera YuenKeung Ho Yerevan Physics Institute YerevanArmenia UniversiéLibre de Bruxelles BrusselsBelgium Universidade Estadual de Londrina LondrinaBrazil Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio de Janeiro Rio de JaneiroBrazil Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile SantiagoChile Universidad Tecnica Federico Santa Maria ValparaisoChile Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering BeijingChina Beijing Normal university BeijingChina China Institute of Atomic Energy BeijingChina Institute of High Energy Physics BeijingChina North China Electric Power university BeijingChina School of Physics Peking UniversityBeijingChina tsinghua {2. BeijingChina university of Chinese Academy of Sciences BeijingChina Jilin university ChangchunChina College of Electronic Science and Engineering National University of Defense TechnologyChangshaChina Chongqing university ChongqingChina Dongguan university of Technology DongguanChina Jinan university GuangzhouChina Sun Yat-Sen university GuangzhouChina Harbin Institute of Technology HarbinChina university of Science and Technology of China HefeiChina The Radiochemistry and Nuclear Chemistry Group in university of South China HengyangChina Wuyi university JiangmenChina Shandong university JinanChinaand Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation of Ministry of EducationShandong UniversityQingdaoChina Institute of Modern Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhouChina Nanjing university NanjingChina Guangxi university NanningChina East China university of Science and Technology ShanghaiChina School of Physics and Astronomy Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Tsung-Dao Lee Institute Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology Chinese Academy of Geological SciencesShijiazhuangChina Nankai university TianjinChina Wuhan university WuhanChina Xi'an Jiaotong university Xi'anChina Xiamen university XiamenChina School of Physics and Microelectronics Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou

JUNO is a multi-purpose neutrino observatory under construction in the south of *** publication presents new sensitivity estimates for the measurement of the △m_(31)^(2.,△m_(2.)^(2.,sin^(2.θ_(12.,and sin^(2.θ_(13) oscillation parameters using reactor antineutrinos,which is one of the primary physics goals of the *** sensitivities are obtained using the best knowledge available to date on the location and overburden of the experimental site,the nuclear reactors in the surrounding area and beyond,the detector response uncertainties,and the reactor antineutrino spectral shape constraints expected from the TAO satellite *** is found that the △m_(2.)^(2. and sin^(2.θ_(12. oscillation parameters will be determined to 0.5%precision or better in six years of data *** the same period,the △m_(31)^(2. parameter will be determined to about 0.2.precision for each mass ordering *** new precision represents approximately an order of magnitude improvement over existing constraints for these three parameters.

关键词： neutrino oscillation reactor antineutrino precision measurement JUNO