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Performance and calibration of quark/gluon-jet taggers using 140 fb^(-1) of pp collisions at √s=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

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Chinese Physics C 2024年第2期48卷 1-25页

作者： G. Aad B. Abbott K. Abeling N.J. Abicht S.H. Abidi A. Aboulhorma H. Abramowicz H. Abreu Y. Abulaiti B.S. Acharya C. Adam Bourdarios L. Adamczyk S.V. Addepalli M.J. Addison J. Adelman A. Adiguzel T. Adye A.A. Affolder Y. Afik M.N. Agaras J. Agarwala A. Aggarwal C. Agheorghiesei A. Ahmad f. Ahmadov W.S. Ahmed S. Ahuja X. Ai G. Aielli A. Aikot M. Ait Tamlihat B. Aitbenchikh I. Aizenberg M. Akbiyik T.P.A. Åkesson A.V. Akimov D. Akiyama N.N. Akolkar K. Al Khoury G.L. Alberghi J. Albert P. Albicocco G.L. Albouy S. Alderweireldt M. Aleksa I.N. Aleksandrov C. Alexa T. Alexopoulos f. Alfonsi M. Algren M. Alhroob B. Ali H.M.J. Ali S. Ali S.W. Alibocus M. Aliev G. Alimonti W. Alkakhi C. Allaire B.M.M. Allbrooke J.f. Allen C.A. Allendes flores P.P. Allport A. Aloisio f. Alonso C. Alpigiani M. Alvarez Estevez A. Alvarez fernandez M. Alves Cardoso M.G. Alviggi M. Aly Y. Amaral Coutinho A. Ambler C. Amelung M. Amerl C.G. Ames D. Amidei S.P. Amor Dos Santos K.R. Amos V. Ananiev C. Anastopoulos T. Andeen J.K. Anders S.Y. Andrean A. Andreazza S. Angelidakis A. Angerami A.V. Anisenkov A. Annovi C. Antel M.T. Anthony E. Antipov M. Antonelli f. Anulli M. Aoki T. Aoki J.A. Aparisi Pozo M.A. Aparo L. Aperio Bella C. Appelt A. Apyan N. Aranzabal S.J. Arbiol Val C. Arcangeletti A.T.H. Arce E. Arena J-f. Arguin S. Argyropoulos J.-H. Arling O. Arnaez H. Arnold G. Artoni H. Asada K. Asai S. Asai N.A. Asbah J. Assahsah K. Assamagan R. Astalos S. Atashi R.J. Atkin M. Atkinson H. Atmani P.A. Atmasiddha K. Augsten S. Auricchio A.D. Auriol V.A. Austrup G. Avolio K. Axiotis G. Azuelos D. Babal H. Bachacou K. Bachas A. Bachiu f. Backman A. Badea P. Bagnaia M. Bahmani A.J. Bailey V.R. Bailey J.T. Baines L. Baines O.K. Baker E. Bakos D. Bakshi Gupta V. Balakrishnan R. Balasubramanian E.M. Baldin P. Balek E. Ballabene f. Balli L.M. Baltes W.K. Balunas J. Balz E. Banas M. Bandieramonte A. Bandyopadhyay S. Bansal L. Barak M. Barakat E.L. Barberio D. Barberis M. Barbero M.Z. Barel K.N. Barends T. Barillari M-S. Barisits T. Barklow P. Baron D.A. Baron Mo The ATLAS Collaboration

The identification of jets originating from quarks and gluons,often referred to as quark/gluon tagging,plays an important role in various analyses performed at the Large Hadron Collider,as Standard Model measurements and searches for new particles decaying to quarks often rely on suppressing a large gluon-induced *** paper describes the measurement of the efficiencies of quark/gluon taggers developed within the ATLAS Collaboration,using √s=13 TeV proton–proton collision data with an integrated luminosity of 140 fb^(-1) collected by the ATLAS *** taggers with high performances in rejecting jets from gluon over jets from quarks are studied:one tagger is based on requirements on the number of inner-detector tracks associated with the jet,and the other combines several jet substructure observables using a boosted decision tree.A method is established to determine the quark/gluon fraction in data,by using quark/gluon-enriched subsamples defined by the jet *** in tagging efficiency between data and simulation are provided for jets with transverse momentum between 500 GeV and 2 TeV and for multiple tagger working points.

关键词： ATLAS JET QUARK GLUON TAGGING

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新西兰前兆震群假说的试验

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世界地震译丛 1996年第3期27卷 1-10页

作者： f.f.Evison D.A.Rhoades 王林瑛国家地震局地球物理研究所

假定震群与主震之间具有一一对应关系的狭义前兆震群试验已经进行,考虑了地震丛集性的广义假说试验正在改进之中。自1977年试验启动以来,依赖于常用统计泊松模型简单假设的实施是顺利的,但由于1989年5月31日Doubtful Sound地震的发生,... 详细信息

假定震群与主震之间具有一一对应关系的狭义前兆震群试验已经进行,考虑了地震丛集性的广义假说试验正在改进之中。自1977年试验启动以来,依赖于常用统计泊松模型简单假设的实施是顺利的,但由于1989年5月31日Doubtful Sound地震的发生,使得特征因子降至提出拒绝的水平,从而导致试验中断。在狭义假说试验的过程中,由于采用了新西兰地震台修订后的地震震级标度,使得基本数据出现了本质上的变化。由此造成以往的地震目录中震群似乎增加了许多,同时又识别出1968年至1972年间的地震丛,其中包括识别出1989年Doubtful Sound地震前的前兆地震丛。这些改动成为拒绝狭义假定的基本依据。据此,将以新西兰地震特点为标准的自1983年在日本进行的狭义假说试验,从1991年开始改为广义假说试验。

关键词：地震前兆震群试验地震

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熊彼得与凯恩斯

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经济译文 1991年第3期 12-16页

作者：德.,彼f

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The Complete Photographic Guide to Southern Afican Birds

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中国与非洲（法文版） 2022年第8期14卷 64-64页

作者： burger CILLIE fAANSIE PEACOCK KAREN WIESLER NIEL CILLIE PHIL PENLINGTON Sunbird Publishers Ltd

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Translational Neurodegeneration 2019年第1期8卷 304-316页

作者： Oliver Goldhardt Inanna Warnhoff Igor Yakushev Ilijana Begcevic Hans förstl Viktor Magdolen Antoninus Soosaipillai Eleftherios Diamandis Panagiotis Alexopoulos Timo Grimmer Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Klinikum rechts der IsarTechnical University of MunichSchool of MedicineIsmaninger Str.2281675 MunichGermany Department of Nuclear Medicine TUM-NICKlinikum rechts der IsarTechnical University of MunichSchool of MedicineIsmaninger Str.2281675 MunichGermany Department of Obstetrics&Gynecology Klinikum rechts der IsarTechnical University of MunichSchool of MedicineIsmaninger Str.2281675 MunichGermany Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Mount Sinai Hospital60 Murray St.TorontoOntario M5T 3L9Canada Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology Faculty of MedicineUniversity of TorontoMedical Science Building1 King’s College CircleTorontoOntario M5S 1A8Canada Department of Psychiatry University hospital of RionUniversity of Patras26500 Rion PatrasPatrasGreece

Background:Alterations in the expression of human kallikrein-related peptidases(KLKs)have been described in patients with Alzheimer’s disease(AD).We elucidated the suitability of KLK6,KLK8 and KLK10 to distinguish AD from NC and explored associations with established AD ***:KLK levels in cerebrospinal fluid(CSf),as determined by ELISA,were compared between 32 AD patients stratified to A/T/(N)system with evidence for amyloid pathology and of 23 normal controls with normal AD *** between KLK levels and clinical severity,CSf and positron emission tomography(PET)based AD biomarkers were tested ***:Levels of KLK6 and KLK10 were significantly increased in ***6 differed significantly between AD A+/T+/N+and AD A+/T−/N+or NC with an AUC of *** pTau and tTau levels were significantly associated with KLK6 in ***:KLK6 deserves further investigations as a potential biomarker of Tau pathology in AD.

关键词： Alzheimer’s disease(AD),Kallikrein-like peptidase(KLK),KLK6,KLK8,KLK10,Cerebral amyloid load,Cerebrospinal fluid(CSf),Amyloid 1-42 Aβ1-42 Aβ42,Tau protein,Total tau,tTau,Phospho tau,pTau,Positron emission tomography(PET)

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Small farm Households’ Vulnerabilities in South Cotabato, Philippines

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Agricultural Sciences 2021年第3期12卷 247-258页

作者： Rosalina Palanca-Tan Leonora f. Gio Department of Economics Ateneo de Manila University Quezon City Philippines College of Business Administration Notre Dame of Marbel University City of Koronadal Philippines

Low-productivity subsistence agriculture still prevails in many areas in the Philippines such as in the Municipality of Lake Sebu in the Province of South Cotabato in Mindanao. This study employs primary data collection methods, namely key informant interview (KII), focus group discussion (fGD) and a household survey to assess the conditions and problems constraining farming households in Lake Sebu. The study finds that constraints on sourcing and financing of farm inputs and on marketing of produce have perpetuated the dominating role of middlemen in agricultural financing and marketing that result in high input prices and low farm-gate output prices, and hence minimal net income for the farmers. The paper concludes with specific policy and program recommendations to achieve maximum and sustainable farming benefits, namely, an expansive farm-to-market infrastructure program, an institution and business support intervention program to link farmers and markets, conditional cash farming subsidies in lieu of direct provision of farm inputs, and crop diversification promotion and support programs.

关键词： Agriculture Poverty Agricultural Policy Philippines

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RUPTURING Of POLYMER fILMS WITH RUBBING-INDUCED SURfACE DEfECTS

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Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2003年第2期21卷 123-128页

作者： B.Du f.C.Xie Y.J.Wang O.K.C.Tsui O.K.C.Tsui InstituteofNanoScienceandTechnologyandPhysicsDepartment HongKongUniversityofScienceandTechnologyClearWaterBayKowloonHongKong InvitedlecturepresentedattheInternationalSymposiumonPolymerPhysics 2002QingdaoChinaReceivedJuly9，2002

It has been a long-standing question whether dewetting of polymer film from non-wettable substrate surfaceswherein the bicontinuous morphology never forms in the dewetting film is due to spinodal instability or heterogeneousnucleation. In this experiment, we use a simple method to make the distinction through introduction of topographical defectsof the films by rubbing the sample surface with a rayon cloth. Spinodal dewetting is identified for those films that dewet by acharateristic wavevector, q, independent of the density of rubbing-induced defects. Heterogeneous nucleation, on the otherhand, is identified for those with q increasing with increasing density of defects. Our result shows that PS films on oxidecoated silicon with thickness less than ≈ 13 nm are dominated by spinodal dewetting, but the thicker films are dominated bynucleation dewetting. We also confirm that spinodal dewetting does not necessarily lead to a bicontinuous morphology in thedewetting film, contrary to the classic theory of Cahn.

关键词： Dewetting Polymer thin films Spinodal instability Heterogeneous nucleation

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不同晶相成分及结晶态的生物活性玻璃体外降解性的研究

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生物医学工程学杂志 2005年第5期22卷 990-994页

作者：张玉梅蔡玉荣王勤涛赵铱民 Monchau f Lefevre A Hildebrand H.f 第四军医大学口腔医学院西安710032 西北有色金属研究院西安710016 法国里尔第二大学生物材料研究实验室

采用sol-gel方法合成生物活性玻璃材料,采用600℃、900℃、1100℃高温处理后,形成不同晶相成分及结晶态的三种材料SG600,SG900和SG1100。原代培养破骨细胞接种在材料表面并培养4h和48h。采用细胞化学法对破骨细胞actin进行标记,采用分... 详细信息

采用sol-gel方法合成生物活性玻璃材料,采用600℃、900℃、1100℃高温处理后,形成不同晶相成分及结晶态的三种材料SG600,SG900和SG1100。原代培养破骨细胞接种在材料表面并培养4h和48h。采用细胞化学法对破骨细胞actin进行标记,采用分光光度计测量Ca和P离子浓度,采用扫描电镜(SEM)观察破骨细胞的形态及吸收陷窝。结果显示,三种材料表面均可显示破骨细胞环状actin。SG600的钙离子浓度明显高于对照组及其他两种材料组,当破骨细胞存在时,三种材料钙磷离子浓度均比无细胞时有所增加。在三种材料表面破骨细胞均形成良好的附着与伸展,吸收陷窝的形态及深度无明显差异。说明生物活性玻璃材料由于晶相成分及结晶度的不同,在体外具有不同的溶解性。体外破骨细胞在三种材料表面均显示出明显的降解活性。

关键词：生物活性玻璃破骨细胞生物降解生物活性玻璃体外成分晶态降解性钙离子浓度破骨细胞 sol-gel 玻璃材料

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THE GENETICAL DESRIPTION Of *** BACTERIA STRAINS

THE GENETICAL DESRIPTION OF *** BACTERIA STRAINS

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中国遗传学会“发育、遗传和疾病”研讨会

作者： Kanaev A Kanaeva Z Madenova f al-faraby Kazakh state Nathional University the Dean of biology faculty Almaty c. Kazakhstan Pr.Dr.B.Sc. K.Satbaev Kazakh state Nathional technical University Almaty c. Kazakhstan Dr.Him.Sc. al-faraby Kazakh state Nathional University Almaty c. Kazakhstan

The DNA of nucleatid structure depend of body species and this is defined as strong arguments of DNA genetical *** the detnil definition of new *** strains genomic analysis carry *** chaptet Ⅱ has descripted the metods depinition quanin and cytozin in DNA% of molecular of bacterial *** results at table *** this table is showed on the ammonioxidant strain of *** the number G+C is 57,1% mol.,at the museum microbs *** strain BKM B 458-55,6 % *** DNA-DNA hybridization（DNA of *** strain BKM B 458 is take as repet molekula）has defined, that the microbes very seam of DNA homology level. Thus,new strain of ammonioxidans bacteria is realy *** is impossibly to the *** have the seam number of G+C,because wich number to increase by pH 7,0 and cannot to oxidate of *** must arque new strain of bacteria is to *** species very high level of DNA homology 84% and their DNA the seam of molecular *** genome size,of repent simple of *** BKM B 458 is 1,8× 10～9D,and of ammonioxidans bacteria of researched strain-1,9×10～9D. On the basic of research dates We are gave to the microbes culture new title Tiobacillus ferroxidans ***.

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Prolonged feeding with guanidinoacetate, a methyl group consumer, exacerbates ethanol-induced liver injury

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2016年第38期22卷 8497-8508页

作者： Natalia A Osna Dan feng Murali Ganesan Priya f Maillacheruvu David J Orlicky Samuel W french Dean J Tuma Kusum K Kharbanda Research Service Veterans Affairs Nebraska-Western Iowa Health Care System Department of Internal Medicine 982000 Nebraska Medical Center Department of Pathology University of Colorado Denver Department of Anatomic Pathology Harbor UCLA Medical Center Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 985870 Nebraska Medical Center

AIM To investigate the hypothesis that exposure to guanidinoacetate(GAA, a potent methyl-group consumer) either alone or combined with ethanol intake for a prolonged period of time would cause more advanced liver pathology thus identifying methylation defects as the initiator and stimulator for progressive liver *** Adult male Wistar rats were fed the control or ethanolLieber De Carli diet in the absence or presence of GAA supplementation. At the end of 6 wk of the feeding regimen, various biochemical and histological analyses were conducted. RESULTS Contrary to our expectations, we observed that GAA treatment alone resulted in a histologically normal liver without evidence of hepatosteatosis despite persistence of some abnormal biochemical parameters. This protection could result from the generation of creatine from the ingested GAA. Ethanol treatment for 6 wk exhibited changes in liver methionine metabolism and persistence of histological and biochemical defects as reported before. further, when the rats were fed the GAA-supplemented ethanol diet, similar histological and biochemical changes as observed after 2 wk of combined treatment, including inflammation, macroand micro-vesicular steatosis and a marked decrease in the methylation index were noted. In addition, rats on the combined treatment exhibited increased liver toxicity and even early fibrotic changes in a subset of animals in this group. The worsening liver pathology could be related to the profound reduction in the hepatic methylation index, an increased accumulation of GAA and the inability of creatine generated to exert its hepato-protective effects in the setting of *** To conclude, prolonged exposure to a methyl consumer superimposed on chronic ethanol consumption causes persistent and pronounced liver damage.

关键词： Methyl balance S-adenosylmethionine S-adenosylhomocysteine Guanidinoacetate Alcohol

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