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Journal of Mountain Science 2005年第2期2卷 164-172页

作者： eui-gyeong kim Dong-jun kim Division of Forest Science Gyeongsang National UniversityChinju 660-701KoreaSchool of Forest ResourcesChungbuk National UniversityCheongju 361-763Korea

This study analyzed the causes of forest devastation,the characteristics of forest rehabilitation process,and the success factors of reforestation. And it reviewed the management of rehabilitated forest resources and identified the income sources of mountain villages in South Korea. The devastation of forest starting from the early twentieth century was continued to the 1950’s. The main causes of deforestation were the illegal cutting of trees for fuel and the slash-and-burning agriculture in forest. The success factors of reforestation were the decrease in the dependence on forest of fuel source,strict administration system and national participation. Sustainable forest management could be made possible through the practical use of social issues like public work project for prevention of landslide damages caused by the thinned logs left in the forest. Also it could be possible by making people realize that the public benefit was obtained from forest and the income sources of mountain villages were supplemented by non-timber forest products and tourism. Food and Agriculture Organization indicated Korea as the country that forestation was succeeded in a very short period. Korea seems to be not ordinary because economic growth was accomplished with rehabilitating natural environment. Korean forestation can become a good prototype of combining environmental rehabilitation and economic development.

关键词： Forestation forest management forest utilization South Korea

Role of glutathione transferase in phase separation of FUS and TAF15 in neurons

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第7期20卷 1999-2000页

作者： Kiyoung kim Department of Medical Science Soonchunhyang UniversityAsanKorea

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis(ALS)is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the degeneration of motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord,leading to muscle weakness,paralysis,and ultimately death(Cleveland and Rothstein,2001).Frontotemporal lobar degeneration(FTLD)is a neurodegenerative disease affecting the frontal and temporal lobes of the brain,leading to changes in behavior,personality,and language(Van Langenhove et al.,2012).Both ALS and FTLD are classified as proteinopathies in which abnormal protein aggregation and accumulation in neurons contribute to the disease *** in sarcoma(FUS)is a DNA/RNA-binding protein involved in various cellular processes,including transcriptional regulation,RNA splicing,and DNA *** in the FUS gene have been linked to familial ALS,highlighting the importance of FUS in the disease pathogenesis(Vance et al.,2009).In ALS and FTLD,aberrant post-translational modifications(PTMs)of FUS,such as phosphorylation,acetylation,and methylation,have been implicated in the promotion of FUS aggregation and neurotoxicity(Choi et al.,2023).Therefore,understanding the regulatory mechanisms of FUS PTMs is crucial for developing targeted therapies against these diseases.

关键词： degeneration FUS aggregation

Carboplatin restores neuronal toxicity in FUS-linked amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第8期20卷 2319-2320页

作者： Kiyoung kim Department of Medical Science Soonchunhyang UniversityAsanKorea

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis(ALS),also known as Lou Geh rig's disease,is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects motor neurons in the brain and spinal *** leads to muscle weakness,paralysis,and ultimate... 详细信息

关键词： paralysis sclerosis respiratory

Recovery of the injured neural system through gene delivery to surviving neurons in Parkinson’s disease

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第10期20卷 2855-2861页

作者： Chanchal Sharma Sehwan kim Hyemi Eo Sang Ryong kim School of Life Science Kyungpook National UniversityDaeguKorea BK21 FOUR KNU Creative BioResearch Group Kyungpook National University DaeguKorea Brain Science and Engineering Institute Kyungpook National UniversityDaeguKorea

A critical unaddressed problem in Parkinson’s disease is the lack of therapy that slows or hampers *** medications effectively manage symptoms,they offer no long-term benefit because they fail to address the underlying neuronal *** highlights that the elusive goals of halting progression and restoring damaged neurons limit the long-term impact of current *** clinical trials using gene therapy have demonstrated the safety of various vector delivery systems,dosages,and transgenes expressed in the central nervous system,signifying tangible and substantial progress in applying gene therapy as a promising Parkinson’s disease ***,at diagnosis,many dopamine neurons remain in the substantia nigra,offering a potential window for recovery and *** propose that modulating these surviving dopamine neurons and axons in the substantia nigra and striatum using gene therapy offers a potentially more impactful therapeutic approach for future ***,innovative gene therapies that focus on preserving the remaining elements may have significant potential for enhancing long-term outcomes and the quality of life for patients with Parkinson’s *** this review,we provide a perspective on how gene therapy can protect vulnerable elements in the substantia nigra and striatum,offering a novel approach to addressing Parkinson’s disease at its core.

关键词： adeno-associated virus gene therapy neuroprotection neurorestoration neurotrophic factor nigrostriatal dopamine pathway pro-survival protein

Visible-light-activated N-doped CQDs/g-C3N4/Bi2WO6 nanocomposites with different component arrangements for the promoted degradation of hazardous vapors

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2020年第5期40卷 168-175页

作者： Mi gyeong kim Wan-Kuen Jo Department of Environmental Engineering Kyungpook National University 80 University RoadBukguDaegu702-701Republic of Korea

To investigate whether the arrangement of componentsin multi-composite photocatalysts may affect their photocatalytic properties,due to different charge-transfer routes,two ternary-nanocomposite photocatalysts with different component arrangements,comprising N-doped carbon quantum dots(NCQDs),g-C3N4(CN),and Bi2WO6(BWO)(hereafter referred to as NCQDs/CN/BWO),were developed,and the photocatalytic degradation of model hazardous vapors under visible-light illumination was *** I NCQDs/CN/BWO,which was developed by the combination of NCQDs/BWO and CN,exhibited photocatalytic ability superior to that of type II NCQDs/CN/BWO,which was developed by the combination of CN/BWO and NCQDs;the superior photocatalytic ability corresponded to the dual properties of NCQDs:charge mediation and upconversion ***,the photocatalytic ability of NCQDs/CN/BWO was greater than those of the reference catalysts;in addition,this photocatalyst exhibited outstanding photochemical ***,the effects of CN/(BWO+CN)weight ratio of the CN/BWO dual nanocomposites and the NCQDs/(BWO+CN+NCQDs)weight percentage of NCQDs/CN/BWO ternary nanocomposites on the pollutant removal efficiency were *** plausible mechanisms over the two NCQDs/CN/BWO photocatalysts for the degradation of hazardous vapors were *** component arrangement approach proposed herein afforded a technique toward the perceptive development of novel multi-component heterostructures for the photocatalytic degradation of hazardous vapors.

关键词： Component arrangement Charge-transfer route NCQDs dual role Charge mediator Upconversion photoluminescence

High mobility group box 1 in the central nervous system:regeneration hidden beneath inflammation

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第1期20卷 107-115页

作者： Hanki kim Bum Jun kim Seungyon Koh Hyo Jin Cho Xuelian Jin Byung Gon kim Jun Young Choi Department of Brain Science Ajou University School of MedicineSuwonSouth Korea Department of Biomedical Sciences Ajou University Graduate School of MedicineSuwonSouth Korea Department of Neurology Ajou University School of MedicineSuwonSouth Korea Department of Geriatrics The Affiliated Suqian First People’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversitySuqianJiangsu ProvinceChina

High-mobility group box 1 was first discovered in the calf thymus as a DNA-binding nuclear protein and has been widely studied in diverse fields,including neurology and ***-mobility group box 1 in the extracellular space functions as a pro-inflammatory damage-associated molecular pattern,which has been proven to play an important role in a wide variety of central nervous system disorders such as ischemic stroke,Alzheimer’s disease,frontotemporal dementia,Parkinson’s disease,multiple sclerosis,epilepsy,and traumatic brain *** drugs that inhibit high-mobility group box 1 as a damage-associated molecular pattern,such as glycyrrhizin,ethyl pyruvate,and neutralizing anti-high-mobility group box 1 antibodies,are commonly used to target high-mobility group box 1 activity in central nervous system *** it is commonly known for its detrimental inflammatory effect,high-mobility group box 1 has also been shown to have beneficial pro-regenerative roles in central nervous system *** this narrative review,we provide a brief summary of the history of high-mobility group box 1 research and its characterization as a damage-associated molecular pattern,its downstream receptors,and intracellular signaling pathways,how high-mobility group box 1 exerts the repair-favoring roles in general and in the central nervous system,and clues on how to differentiate the pro-regenerative from the pro-inflammatory *** targeting high-mobility group box 1 in the central nervous system may benefit from differentiating between the two functions rather than overall suppression of high-mobility group box 1.

关键词： central nervous system damage-associated molecular pattern ethyl pyruvate glycyrhizzin high mobility group box 1 inflammation neural stem cells neurodevelopment oligodendrocyte progenitor cells redox status regeneration

A New FIR Filter for State Estimation and Its Application

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Journal of Computer Science & Technology 2007年第5期22卷 779-784页

作者： Pyung-Soo kim Myung-eui Lee Department of Electronics Engineering Korea Polytechnic University Shiheung CityKgunggi-DoKorea School of Information Technology Korea University of Technology and Education Cheonan City Chungnam-DoKorea

This paper proposes a new FIR （finite impulse response） filter under a least squares criterion using a forgetting factor. The proposed FIR filter does not require information of the noise covariances as well as the initial state, and has some inherent properties such as time-invariance, unbiasedness and deadbeat. The proposed FIR filter is represented in a batch form and then a recursive form as an alternative form. Prom discussions about the choice of a forgetting factor and a window length, it is shown that they can be considered as useful parameters to make the estimation performance of the proposed FIR filter as good as possible. It is shown that the proposed FIR filter can outperform the existing FIR filter with incorrect noise covariances via computer simulations. Finally, as a useful application, an image sequence stabilization problem is considered. Through this application, the FIR filtering based approach is shown to be superior to the Kalman filtering based approach.

关键词： state estimation FIR (finite impulse response) filter Kalman filter least squares forgetting factor

Harnessing novel engineered feeder cells expressing activating molecules for optimal expansion of NK cells with potent antitumor activity

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Cellular & Molecular Immunology 2022年第2期19卷 296-298页

作者： Bokyung Min Bitna Yang You-Sun kim gyeong Min Park HyunAh kim Hyojin kim Eun-Ji kim Yu Kyeong Hwang eui-Cheol Shin Sungyoo Cho BioMedical Science and Engineering Interdisciplinary Program KAISTDaejeonKorea Cell Therapy Research Center GC LabCellYonginKorea Laboratory of Immunology and Infectious Diseases Graduate School of Medical Science and EngineeringKAISTDaejeonKorea

Natural killer(NK)cells play an important role in the antitumor immune response as the major cytotoxic lymphocytes in the innate immune *** cells without any genetic modifications have been used for both autologous and allogeneic ***,many reports have suggested that allogeneic NK cells can reduce the recurrence of disease and improve survival through a graft-versus-leukemia effect without GVHD[1,2].

关键词： killer expressing optimal

A New Encryption Mechanism Supporting the Update of Encrypted Data for Secure and Efficient Collaboration in the Cloud Environment

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2025年第1期142卷 813-834页

作者： Chanhyeong Cho Byeori kim Haehyun Cho Taek-Young Youn Department of Cyber Security Dankook UniversityYongin16890Republic of Korea Department of Software Soongsil UniversitySeoul07027Republic of Korea

With the rise of remote collaboration,the demand for advanced storage and collaboration tools has rapidly ***,traditional collaboration tools primarily rely on access control,leaving data stored on cloud servers vulnerable due to insufficient *** paper introduces a novel mechanism that encrypts data in‘bundle’units,designed to meet the dual requirements of efficiency and security for frequently updated collaborative *** bundle includes updated information,allowing only the updated portions to be reencrypted when changes *** encryption method proposed in this paper addresses the inefficiencies of traditional encryption modes,such as Cipher Block Chaining(CBC)and Counter(CTR),which require decrypting and re-encrypting the entire dataset whenever updates *** proposed method leverages update-specific information embedded within data bundles and metadata that maps the relationship between these bundles and the plaintext *** utilizing this information,the method accurately identifies the modified portions and applies algorithms to selectively re-encrypt only those *** approach significantly enhances the efficiency of data updates while maintaining high performance,particularly in large-scale data *** validate this approach,we conducted experiments measuring execution time as both the size of the modified data and the total dataset size *** show that the proposed method significantly outperforms CBC and CTR modes in execution speed,with greater performance gains as data size ***,our security evaluation confirms that this method provides robust protection against both passive and active attacks.

关键词： Cloud collaboration mode of operation data update efficiency

Electrolyte accessibility of non-precious-metal catalysts with different spherical particle sizes under alkaline conditions for oxygen reduction reaction

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2021年第1期30卷 326-331,I0011页

作者： Jiyeon Lee Jong gyeong kim Chanho Pak Graduate Program of Energy Technology School of Integrated TechnologyInstitute of Integrated TechnologyGwangju Institute of Science and TechnologyGwangju 61005Republic of Korea

Fuel cells are one of the most competitive alternative energy sources because their theoretical efficiency is~15%higher than that of internal combustion engines (ICEs) and they are considered cleaner and *** fuel cells are used to replace ICEs in cars and energy conversion systems,the system efficiency increases;furthermore,the process becomes more environmentally-friendly because fuel cells produce electricity by using only hydrogen and oxygen,obtained by purifying atmospheric air by filtering out dust and ***,their final product is only water,instead of pollutants like carboFuel cells are one of the most competitive alternative energy sources because their theoretical efficiency is~15%higher than that of internal combustion engines (ICEs) and they are considered cleaner and *** fuel cells are used to replace ICEs in cars and energy conversion systems,the system efficiency increases;furthermore,the process becomes more environmentally-friendly because fuel cells produce electricity by using only hydrogen and oxygen,obtained by purifying atmospheric air by filtering out dust and ***,their final product is only water,instead of pollutants like carbon dioxide.n dioxide.

关键词： Non-precious-metal catalyst Oxygen reduction reaction Size effect Electrolyte accessibility Alkaline fuel cell