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Prevalence and Factors Associated with Musculoskeletal Disorders among Biomedical Analysis Laboratory Staff in Hospitals in Cotonou

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Occupational Diseases and Environmental Medicine 2024年第4期12卷 325-339页

作者： Rose Mikponhoué Simon Azonbakin Mênonli Adjobimey Nadia Godjoa etienne alagnide Paul Ayél Antoine Vikkey Hinson Occupational and Environmental Health Research Unit Faculty of Health Sciences of Cotonou University of Abomey-Calavi Cotonou Benin Department of Occupational Medicine Suru-Lere Zone University Hospital Center Cotonou Benin University Hospital Center for Mother and Child of Cotonou Cotonou Benin School of Physiotherapy Faculty of Health Sciences of Cotonou Cotonou Benin University Clinic of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation National University Hospital Center Hubert Koutoukou Maga Cotonou Benin

Introduction: Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are a real occupational health problem. Laboratory technicians appear to be among those most affected. Objective: To assess the prevalence and factors associated with MSDs among laboratory technicians in Cotonou. Study Method: A descriptive and analytical cross-sectional study was carried out on laboratory technicians at university hospitals and area hospitals in Cotonou. It took place over a three-month period from August 10 to November 10, 2021. The data collected were analyzed using SPSS version 25.0 software. Frequencies were compared using the chi2 test for qualitative variables and the ANOVA test for quantitative parametric variables. The significance level was 5%. Results: A total of 156 technicians were included in the study, 83 of them male, i.e. a M/F sex ratio of 1.14. The mean age was 36.70 ± 6.69 years. The overall prevalence of MSD was 91.03%. For back, neck, shoulder, elbow, wrist-hand, the prevalence was 83.56%, 50.68%, 08.21%, 14.38% and 20.54% respectively. Factors associated with MSD were the non-adjustable nature of the seats (p = 0.03), job strain (p Conclusion: The prevalence of MSD is high among laboratory technicians. The study confirms the multifactorial etiology of MSDs. The preventive approach must be comprehensive, including all risk factors.

关键词： MSDs Laboratory Technicians Hospital Cotonou

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Satisfaction of Patients Treated in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department in CNHU-HKM of Cotonou

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Open Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation 2018年第1期6卷 8-16页

作者： Hountondji etienne alagnide Didier Niama Natta Germain Houngbedji Mireille Adido Jean Olouka Eric Havyarimana Godonou Toussaint Kpadonou Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department in CNHU HKM Cotonou Benin

Satisfaction of patients is an important dimension of the hospital management and the evaluation of the quality of care and services offered to patients. Objective: To estimate the degree of satisfaction of patients admitted in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department in the National Hospital and University Center (CNHU-HKM) in Cotonou. Method: Cross-sectional study with descriptive and analytical aim. It was led from June 15th to October 15th 2013, on 158 patients or guides of children or not communicating patients having ambulatory care in the Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation and who agree to participate to the study. The level of global satisfaction of the subjects was estimated with a digital scale from 0 to 10. It was secondarily transformed into a discreet qualitative variable. Result: Rate of participation was 63.2%. Patients had deficiencies of rheumatilogical origine (41.1%), neurological (27.2%), traumatological (24.1%). Their pathologies were evolving since 1 month to 10 years. It was about their first attendance of the Rehabilitation Department of CNHU-HKM in 72.2%. Patients’ degree of satisfaction was good for the deadliness of expectation, reception (80%), cleanliness of the building, respect of patients’ intimacy. Global satisfaction of patients was good in 72%. It was influenced by the deadline of evolution of the pathologies. Discussion-Conclusion: The level of satisfaction of patients admitted in the Rehabilitation Department in CNHU-HKM was acceptable. However, they are parameters that remain to be improved.

关键词： Satisfaction Hospital Care Rehabilitation Cotonou

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Results of Chronic Neck Pain Rehabilitation at Cotonou

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Open Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation 2021年第4期9卷 154-161页

作者： H. etienne alagnide Wilfried Dahoueto D. Didier Niama Natta Herman Azanmasso Yves Anani Djimingaye Natoyallah G. Toussaint Kpadonou University Clinic of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation National University Hospital Center (CNHU-HKM) Cotonou Benin

Background: Neck pain is a real public health problem. Its treatment uses different techniques, such as functional rehabilitation, whose results are not widely popularized, from developing countries in Black Africa. Objective: To assess the result of rehabilitation of chronic common neck pain (CCNP) at the CNHU-HKM in Cotonou. Methods: Cross-sectional, retrospective, descriptive and analytical study. It was carried out from May to September 2020, based on the files of former patients followed in functional rehabilitation department at CNHU-HKM in Cotonou, from 2015 to 2019, for CCNP. The result of rehabilitation was assessed based on the progress, between the start and the end of the rehabilitation sessions, of pain intensity, mobility of the cervical spine, muscle strength and functional capacity of the patient. Anova and chi-square tests were used for the analysis of factors associated with the result of rehabilitation. Results: The sample consisted to 73 patients. They were predominantly female (58.90%), with a mean age of 53.60 ± 14.08 years. The neck pain, at least of moderate intensity (97.26%), was present since 12.54 ± 8.54 months, on average. Patients have done 10 to 20 functional rehabilitation sessions, the result of which was satisfactory in 67.12%. This result was mainly associated with patient’s age, sports practice and the seniority of pain progression. Discussion-Conclusion: Rehabilitation results in the management of CCNP are interesting. They prove the need to sensitize patients and prescribers on the importance of early treatment of CCNP.

关键词： Chronic Neck Pain Functional Rehabilitation Results Cotonou

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Normative Values of Cardio-Respiratory Endurance in Adults in Benin

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Open Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation 2021年第4期9卷 143-153页

作者： H. etienne alagnide D. Didier Niama Natta Emmanuel Sogbossi Wilfried Dahoueto Eric Dossa M. Antonin Agbogbo G. Toussaint Kpadonou University Clinic of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation CNHU-HKM Cotonou Benin

Cardiorespiratory endurance is a determining factor in the assessment of the state of health of a person. Objective: To determine the reference values for cardiorespiratory endurance in Beninese adults. Methods: Prospective transversal study, with a descriptive and analytical aim. It was carried out on healthy adult subjects (18 to 50 years old), of Cotonou and Abomey cities, from October 2017 to May 2018, without clinically identifiable orthopedic, cardiorespiratory, osteoarticular or neuromotor impairment. These subjects performed three different cardio-respiratory endurance tests: The six-minute walk test (WT6), cycloergometer test (CT) and the step test (ST). Data processing and analysis were done using SPSS version 22 software. A linear regression model was used to establish the prediction equation of maximal oxygen uptake (VO2 max) with the WT6 data. The significance level chosen was 5%. Results: Subjects average age was 30.0 ± 9.8 years. It was especially men (54.20%), students (42.13%), with a normal corpulence (69.91%). At WT6, they walked 365 m to 798 m (557.1 ± 93.6 m) with extreme heart rates (EHR) of 67 to 189 (136.7 ± 19.0) beats per minute. At ST, the extreme powers developed were 2.7 watts/kg and 11.8 watts/kg (6.4 ± 1.8 watts/kg), with EHR of 99 to 204 (168.4 ± 15.4) beats per minute. The predictor equation of VO2 max by WT6 was function of the subject’s weight, age and sex (R = 0.73). Conclusion- Discussion: These normative values of cardio-respir

关键词： Cardio-Respiratory Endurance 6-Minute Walk Test Step Test VO2 Max Benin

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