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Microalgae-based wastewater treatment:Mechanisms,challenges,recent advances,and future prospects

Environmental Science and Ecotechnology 2023年第1期13卷 5-22页

作者： Abdallah Abdelfattah Sameh Samir Ali Hassan Ramadan eslam Ibrahim El-Aswar Reham Eltawab Shih-Hsin Ho Tamer Elsamahy Shengnan Li Mostafa M.El-Sheekh Michael Schagerl Michael Kornaros Jianzhong Sun School of Environment and Safety Engineering Jiangsu UniversityZhenjiang212013PR China Department of Public Works Engineering Faculty of EngineeringTanta UniversityTanta31511Egypt Biofuels Institute School of the Environment and Safety EngineeringJiangsu UniversityZhenjiang212013PR China Botany Department Faculty of ScienceTanta UniversityTanta31527Egypt Central Laboratories for Environmental Quality Monitoring(CLEQM) National Water Research Center(NWRC)El-Kanater13621QalyubiyahEgypt State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment School of EnvironmentHarbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin150090PR China Department of Functional and Evolutionary Ecology University of ViennaDjerassiplatz 1A-1030 ViennaAustria Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering&Environmental Technology(LBEET) Department of Chemical EngineeringUniversity of Patras1 Karatheodori Str.University Campus26504PatrasGreece

The rapid expansion of both the global economy and the human population has led to a shortage of water resources suitable for direct human *** a result,water remediation will inexorably become the primary focus on a global *** can be grown in various types of wastewaters(WW).They have a high potential to remove contaminants from the effluents of industries and urban *** review focuses on recent advances on WW remediation through microalgae *** has already been paid to microalgae-based wastewater treatment(WWT)due to its low energy requirements,the strong ability of microalgae to thrive under diverse environmental conditions,and the potential to transform WW nutrients into high-value *** turned out that microalgae-based WWT is an economical and sustainable ***,different types of toxins are removed by microalgae through biosorption,bioaccumulation,and biodegradation *** are toxins from agricultural runoffs and textile and pharmaceutical industrial *** have the potential to mitigate carbon dioxide and make use of the micronutrients that are present in the *** review paper highlights the application of microalgae in WW remediation and the remediation of diverse types of pollutants commonly present in WW through different mechanisms,simultaneous resource recovery,and efficient microalgae-based co-culturing systems along with bottlenecks and prospects.

关键词： Bioremediation Wastewater treatment Environmental applications Microalgae Co-culturing

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Multi-Node Fault-Tolerant Two-Cell Real-Time S2A Network

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Intelligent Control and Automation 2016年第2期7卷 25-38页

作者： Merna N. Abou Eita Mostafa W. Hussein Ahmed A. Ibrahim Shereen S. Abouelazayem Mennatallah A. Morsi eslam A. Moustafa Hassan H. Halawa Ramez M. Daoud Hassanein H. Amer Hany M. ElSayed Electronics and Communications Engineering Department The American University in Cairo New Cairo Egypt Electronics and Communications Engineering Department Cairo University Giza Egypt

This paper presents a novel fault-tolerant networked control system architecture consisting of two cells working in-line. This architecture is fault-tolerant at the level of the controllers as well as the sensors. Each cell is based on the sensor-to-actuator approach and has an additional supervisor node. It is proven, via analysis as well as OMNeT++ simulations that the production line succeeds in meeting all control system requirements with no dropped or over-delayed packets. A reliability analysis is then undertaken to quantitatively estimate the increase in reliability due to the introduction of fault-tolerance.

关键词： Fault-Tolerance NCS S2A In-Line TMR Ethernet OMNeT++ Reliability

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What Has the COVID-19 Pandemic Taught Us so Far?Addressing the Problem from a Hepatologist's Perspective

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Journal of Clinical and Translational Hepatology 2020年第2期8卷 109-112页

作者： Nahum Méndez-Sánchez Alejandro Valencia-Rodríguez Xingshun Qi Eric MYoshida Manuel Romero-Gómez Jacob George Mohammed eslam Ludovico Abenavoli Weifen Xie Rolf Teschke Andres FCarrion Andrew PKeaveny Department of Internal Medicine II Division of Gastroenterology and HepatologyKlinikum HanauHanauAcademic Teaching Hospital of the Medical FacultyGoethe University Frankfurt/MainFrankfurt/MainGermany The Fifth Medical Center General Hospital of PLABeijingChina Department of Gastroenterology General Hospital of Northern Theater Command(Formerly General Hospital of Shenyang Military Area)ShenyangChina Division of Gastroenterology University of British ColumbiaVancouverBCCanada UCM Digestive Diseases and CIBERehd Institute of Biomedicine of Seville(IBiS)SeLiver GroupVirgen del Rocío University HospitalUniversity of SevilleSevilleSpain Storr Liver Centre Westmead Institute for Medical ResearchWestmead Hospital and University of SydneySydneyNSWAustralia Department of Health Sciences University Magna Graecia of CatanzaroItaly Department of Gastroenterology Changzheng Hospital of the Second Military Medical UniversityShanghaiChina Department of Internal Medicine II Division of Gastroenterology and HepatologyKlinikum HanauAcademic Teaching Hospital of the Medical FacultyGoethe University Frankfurt/MainHanauGermany Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology University of MiamiMiller School of MedicineMiamiFLUSA Department of Transplantation Mayo ClinicJacksonvilleFloridaUSA

As of today, March 30, 2020, when this Editorial is being written, the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), causal agent of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has been confirmed in more than 745,000 cases worldwide and has claimed the lives of more than 35,000 people.1 In addition to the morbidity and mortality associated with COVID-19, this betacoronavirus has placed several of the world's major economies in strife, mainly in Western Europe and North America, paralyzing travel and regular social interactions, making COVID-19 undoubtedly one of the most important pandemics in human history.

关键词： doubt travel COV

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Effective Generation of Test Cases Using Genetic Algorithms and Optimization Theory

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通讯和计算机（中英文版） 2010年第11期7卷 72-82页

作者： Izzat Alsmadi Faisal Alkhateeb eslam AI Maghayreh Samer Samarah Iyad Abu Doush Computer Science and Information Technology Faculty Yarmouk University Irbid 21163 Jordan

In software projects, one of the main challenges and sources of success or failure is the effective use of available resources. Using effective techniques in regression testing is important to reduce the amount of required resources. This is accomplished through reducing the number of executed test cases without affecting coverage. In this research, genetic algorithms and optimization theory concepts are applied on test case generation and reduction optimization. The methods start by generating an initial pool of test cases through selecting valid paths in the GUI graph that is generated from the tested software dynamically using an in-house developed tool. The selected test cases are then improved through measuring and evaluating fitness functions. The two fitness functions used in this research were the test set generation speed and the test set coverage. Optimization theory is also used to find the best set, measured according to a particular fitness function that can best represent the whole testing database while preserving all other constraints.

关键词：测试用例生成优化理论遗传算法生成基健身功能测试数据库软件项目有效利用

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Predictors of Metabolic Syndrome among Employees: A Study from Jordan

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Food and Nutrition Sciences（食品与营养科学） 2012年第5期

作者： Bayan Ahmad Obeidat eslam Khaled Alyyan Al-Shami Khalid K. Abdul-Razzak Yousef Saleh Khader

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The Role of TiO2 Anatase Nano-Filler to Enhance the Physical and Electrochemical Properties of PVA-Based Polymer Electrolyte for Magnesium Battery Applications

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材料科学与工程（中英文A版） 2013年第10期3卷 678-689页

作者： B.M. Abdel-Samiea A. Basyouni R. Khalil eslam Mohamed Sheha H. Tsuda T. Matsui Physics Department Faculty of Science Benha University Benha 13518 Egypt Physics Department Faculty of Science Tabuk University KSA Department of Materials Science Graduate School of Engineering Osaka Prefecture University Sakai Osaka 599-8531 Japan

The magnesium conducting solid-state polymer electrolyte PE comprising hybrid of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and magnesium bromide MgBr 2, phosphomolbidic acid (PMA) H 3 PMo 12 O 40, and tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether (TEGDME) as plasticizer and TiO 2 anatase as a nano-filler is prepared at various compositions by solution cast technique. The interactions between the filler and PE chains are studied by thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and impedance spectroscopy. Composition of PE is optimized, and maximum conductivity is obtained at 6 wt.% TiO 2 anatase. Filler seems to increase the number of free magnesium cations by de-coordinating the bond between magnesium cations and matrix scheme. The estimated value of Mg + ion transference number is carried out by the combination of complex impedance and D. C. polarization methods and is found to be 0.52 for the highest conducting film. A solid state battery based on the above polymer electrolyte with a configuration Mg|PE|TiO 2 has exhibited a discharge capacity > 8.5 mAh/gm. The discharge characteristics are found to be satisfactory as a laboratory cell.

关键词：固态聚合物电解质纳米填料二氧化钛锐钛矿型镁电池 PVA 电化学性能扫描电子显微镜

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病毒性和非病毒性慢性肝脏疾病中干扰素λRS12979860基因型与肝纤维化的相关性研究

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临床肝胆病杂志 2015年第6期31卷 954-954页

作者：吴瑞红温晓玉 eslam M 吉林大学第一医院肝病科

【据《Nat Commun》2015年5月报道】题：病毒性和非病毒性慢性肝脏疾病中干扰素λRS12979860基因型与肝纤维化的相关性研究（作者eslam M等）组织纤维化是促使约45%人群死亡的关键病理学过程。组织纤维化很可能受宿主遗传结构的影响。... 详细信息

【据《Nat Commun》2015年5月报道】题：病毒性和非病毒性慢性肝脏疾病中干扰素λRS12979860基因型与肝纤维化的相关性研究（作者eslam M等）组织纤维化是促使约45%人群死亡的关键病理学过程。组织纤维化很可能受宿主遗传结构的影响。来自悉尼大学的eslam M等以肝脏疾病为模型进行研究,证明了IFNL4内含子区域的RS12979860多态性位点是一个强的肝纤维化预测因子,并且与病原学无关。该项研究共纳入4172位患者,包括3129位慢性丙型肝炎、555位慢性乙型肝炎患者和488位非酒精性脂肪性肝病患者;结果显示RS12979860 CC型患者有更严重的炎症和纤维化水平。

关键词：慢性肝脏疾病肝纤维化 RS12979860 非病毒性慢性丙型肝炎组织纤维化悉尼大学遗传结构内含子组织炎症

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An international Delphi consensus statement on metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease and risk of chronic kidney disease

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Hepatobiliary Surgery and Nutrition 2023年第3期12卷 386-403,I0014-I0016页

作者： Dan-Qin Sun Giovanni Targher Christopher D.Byrne David C.Wheeler Vincent Wai-Sun Wong Jian-Gao Fan Herbert Tilg Wei-Jie Yuan Christoph Wanner Xin Gao Michelle T.Long Mehmet Kanbay Mindie H.Nguyen Sankar D.Navaneethan Yusuf Yilmaz Yuli Huang Rino A.Gani Pierluigi Marzuillo Jérôme Boursier Huijie Zhang Chan-Young Jung Jin Chai Luca Valenti George Papatheodoridis Giovanni Musso Yu-Jun Wong Mohamed El-Kassas Nahum Méndez-Sánchez Silvia Sookoian Michael Pavlides Ajay Duseja Adriaan G.Holleboom Junping Shi Wah-Kheong Chan Yasser Fouad Junwei Yang Sombat Treeprasertsuk Helena Cortez-Pinto Masahide Hamaguchi Manuel Romero-Gomez Mamun Al Mahtab Ponsiano Ocama Atsushi Nakajima Chunsun Dai Mohammed eslam Lai Wei Jacob George Ming-Hua Zheng Department of Nephrology Jiangnan University Medical CenterWuxiChina Affiliated Wuxi Clinical College of Nantong University WuxiChina Section of Endocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismDepartment of MedicineAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata VeronaVeronaItaly Southampton National Institute for Health and Care Research Biomedical Research Centre University Hospital Southamptonand Southampton General HospitalUniversity of SouthamptonSouthamptonUK Department of Renal Medicine University College LondonLondonUK Department of Medicine and Therapeutics Chinese University of Hong KongHong KongChina Center for Fatty Liver Department of GastroenterologyXin Hua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghaiChina Department of Internal Medicine I GastroenterologyEndocrinology&MetabolismMedical University InnsbruckInnsbruckAustria Department of Nephrology Shanghai General HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghaiChina Division of Nephrology Department of MedicineWürzburg University ClinicWürzburgGermany Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism Zhongshan HospitalFudan UniversityShanghaiChina Section of Gastroenterology Boston Medical CenterBoston University School of MedicineBostonMAUSA Division of Nephrology Department of Medicine(M.K.)Koc University School of MedicineIstanbulTurkey Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department of MedicineStanford University Medical CenterPalo AltoCAUSA Department of Epidemiology and Population Health Stanford University Medical CenterPalo AltoCAUSA Section of Nephrology and Institute of Clinical and Translational Research Baylor College of Medicineand Michael E.DeBakey VA Medical CenterHoustonTXUSA Department of Gastroenterology School of MedicineMarmara UniversityIstanbulTurkey Department of Gastroenterology School of MedicineRecep Tayyip Erdoğan UniversityRizeTurkey Department of Cardiology Shunde HospitalSouthern Medical UniversityFoshanChina Division of Hepat

Background:With the rising global prevalence of fatty liver disease related to metabolic dysfunction,the association of this common liver condition with chronic kidney disease(CKD)has become increasingly *** 2020,the more inclusive term metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease(MAFLD)was proposed to replace the term non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD).The observed association between MAFLD and CKD and our understanding that CKD can be a consequence of underlying metabolic dysfunction support the notion that individuals with MAFLD are at higher risk of having and developing CKD compared with those without ***,to date,there is no appropriate guidance on CKD in individuals with ***,there has been little attention paid to the link between MAFLD and CKD in the Nephrology *** and Results:Using a Delphi-based approach,a multidisciplinary panel of 50 international experts from 26 countries reached a consensus on some of the open research questions regarding the link between MAFLD and ***:This Delphi-based consensus statement provided guidance on the epidemiology,mechanisms,management and treatment of MAFLD and CKD,as well as the relationship between the severity of MAFLD and risk of CKD,which establish a framework for the early prevention and management of these two common and interconnected diseases.

关键词： Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease(MAFLD) non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD) chronic kidney disease(CKD) consensus

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粪菌移植法治疗非特异病原性羔羊腹泻的效果初报

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畜牧兽医学报 2020年第8期51卷 1878-1885页

作者：王燕滕晓晓杨柠芝李婷陈卓斯坎达尔·伊斯拉木王治祁来芳刘佳佳杨会国赵红琼姚刚新疆农业大学动物医学学院乌鲁木齐830052 新疆畜牧科学院畜牧研究所乌鲁木齐830026

羔羊腹泻是一种常发生于新生和断奶阶段,且能够导致羔羊生长迟滞甚至死亡的消化道疾病。粪菌移植(fecal microbiota transplantation,FMT)技术在反刍幼畜消化道疾病防治上鲜有研究。本研究采用FMT对腹泻羔羊进行治疗并与不同抗生素药物... 详细信息

羔羊腹泻是一种常发生于新生和断奶阶段,且能够导致羔羊生长迟滞甚至死亡的消化道疾病。粪菌移植(fecal microbiota transplantation,FMT)技术在反刍幼畜消化道疾病防治上鲜有研究。本研究采用FMT对腹泻羔羊进行治疗并与不同抗生素药物治疗进行对比,探索FMT对吮乳期羔羊腹泻的治疗效果。试验选择日龄(24±2)d、体重(6.12±1.01)kg、临床散发的具有典型腹泻症状的吮乳期羔羊60只(公母各半)以及健康羔羊10只(公母各半),分为健康对照组(HC)、腹泻对照组(SC)、粪菌移植治疗组(FMT)、庆大霉素治疗组(GM)、恩诺沙星治疗组(ENR)、庆大霉素+粪菌移植治疗组(GM+FMT)以及恩诺沙星+粪菌移植治疗组(ENR+FMT),测定腹泻羔羊腹泻治愈天数、日增重以及羔羊生理生化指标及相关炎性因子指标。结果表明:1)腹泻羔羊平均日增重、红细胞数量、血红蛋白含量、淋巴细胞比例和肌酐浓度均显著低于健康对照组羔羊(P<0.05),而平均血红蛋白浓度和炎性因子均显著高于健康对照组(P<0.05);2)与SC组相比,经过5种方法治疗,除GM+FMT组外,FMT、ENR、ENR+FMT和GM组均显著降低治愈天数(P<0.05)。ENR组还显著提高腹泻羔羊日增重(P<0.05);3)与SC组相比,FMT治疗可显著提升腹泻羔羊血液中血红蛋白含量和血液淋巴细胞数量(P<0.05);4)经FMT、ENR和GM+FMT治疗后,各种炎性因子均显著下降到健康组羔羊水平。结果表明,FMT能够有效治愈羔羊腹泻症状,血液生理生化功能得到改善,抑制了炎性反应,显著降低腹泻率。FMT有望作为一种抗生素替代方法应用于羔羊腹泻防治实践。

关键词：羔羊腹泻粪菌移植生理生化指标炎性因子

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