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Spatial distribution and infection rate of leishmaniasis vectors(Diptera: Psychodidae) in Ardabil Province, Northwest of Iran

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2019年第5期9卷 181-187页

作者： eslam moradi-Asl Yavar Rassi Ahmad Ali Hanafi-Bojd Abedin Saghafipour Department of Public Health School of Public Health Ardabil University of Medical Science Vectors Research Center Ardabil University of Medical Science Department of Medical Entomology Faculty of Health Tehran University of Medical Sciences Department of Public health Faculty of Health Qom University of Medical Sciences

Objective: To determine the spatial distribution and infection rate of sand flies as vectors of Leishmania parasite in Ardabil province, northwest of ***: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study. The sand flies were collected from 30 areas in all 10 districts of Ardabil province during 2017. The specimens were caught using the sticky traps. The head and genitalia of sand flies were separated and mounted in Berlese solution for microscopic identification. The Geographical Information System ArcMap10.4.1 software was used to provide the spatial maps. Results: A total of 2 794 sand flies specimens were collected and 22 species of sand flies were identified from the two genera: Phlebotomus and Sergentomyia from Ardabil province. The highest frequency was found in Phlebotomus papatasi(23.7%) followed by Phlebotomus kandelakii(13.0%). The promastigote form of Leishmania infantum parasite has been reported from the three main vectors of visceral leishmaniasis(Phlebotomus kandelakii, Phlebotomus perfiliewi and Phlebotomus tobbi) from Ardabil province, where the spatial distribution map of these visceral leishmaniasis vectors was prepared. Some important species of sand flies such as Phlebotomus kandelakii, Phlebotomus perfiliewi and Phlebotomus tobbi were reported and identified as main and probable vectors of visceral leishmaniasis in Ardabil. Conclusions: According to the Geographic Information System based maps, the frequency of the sand flies as leishmaniasis vectors, the leishmania parasite infection rate and the prevalence of the disease in the central areas of Ardabil province are higher than in other areas in Ardabil province.

关键词： Leishmaniasis Psychodidae Iran

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Spatial distribution of sand flies(Diptera: Psychodidae; Larroussius group), the vectors of visceral leishmaniasis in Northwest of Iran

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2018年第9期8卷 425-430页

作者： eslam moradi-Asl Yavar Rassi Davoud Adham Ahmad Ali Hanafi-Bojd Abedin Saghafipour Sayena Rafizadeh Department of Public Health School of Public Health Ardabil University of Medical Sciences Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control School of Public Health Tehran University of Medical Sciences Department of Public Health Faculty of Health Qom University of Medical Sciences Ministry of Health National Institute for Medical Research Development

Objective: To determine spatial distribution of sand flies(Diptera: Psychodidae; Larroussius group), the vectors of visceral leishmaniasis in Ardabil province, Northwest of ***: Sand flies were collected using sticky traps from the 30 selected points in Ardabil province, during May-November *** MaxEnt model in GIS software was used for ***: A total of 2 794 specimens of sand flies were collected, of which 33% were Larroussius subgenus sand *** kandelakii and Phlebotomus wenyoni were the highest and lowest collected species *** on the modeling, four areas in the province were identified with more than 70% probability of the presence of Larroussius group vectors which were at risk of visceral leishmaniasis disease ***: The distribution of Larroussius subgenus sand flies was observed in all parts of *** the northern parts of the province(Germi and Bilesavar counties) as well as central part(Ardabil and Meshkinshahr counties) were of great importance in terms of the presence of Larroussius subgenus sand flies and the possibility of transmission of the visceral leishmaniasis.

关键词： Larroussius subgenus Sand fly Ardabil Modeling Iran

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The Exp-Function Method for Solving Two Dimensional Sine-Bratu Type Equations

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Applied Mathematics 2014年第8期5卷 1212-1217页

作者： eslam moradi Hamidreza Varasteh Abolfazl Abdollahzadeh Mojtaba Mostafaei-Malekshah Department of Mathematics Faculty of Mathematical Sciences and Statistics Birjand University Birjand Iran Department of Mathematics Payamenoor University Tehran Iran Faculty of Mathematical Sciences and Computer Kharazmi University Tehran Iran

In this paper, we apply Exp-function method to give traveling wave solutions of second order sine-Bratu type equations. This method is straightforward, concise and effective.

关键词： Exp-Function Method Sine-Bratu Type Equation

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