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2015年巴西寨卡病毒感染与小头畸形之间可能存在的关联

上海预防医学 2017年第1期29卷 82-84页

作者： Lavinia Schuler-Faccini erlane m.ribeiro Ian m.L.Feitosa Dafne D.G.Horovitz Denise P.Cavalcanti AndréPessoa maria Juliana R.Doriqui Joao Ivanildo Neri Joao monteiro de Pina Neto Hector Y.C.Wanderley mirlene Cernach Antonette S.El-Husny marcos V.S.Pone Cassio L.C.Serao maria Teresa V.Sanseverino 朱秋丽(译) 陆仁敏(校) Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul Brazil Hospital Infantil Albert Sabin FortalezaCEBrazil Universidade Federal de Pernambuco Brazil Fundaqao Oswaldo Cruz Rio de JaneiroBrazil University of Campinas Sao PauloBrazil Hospital Infantil Juvencio mattos MaranhaoBrazil Universidade Potiguar Rio Grande do NorteBrazil University of Sao Paulo Ribeirao PretoBrazil Secretaria de Estado da Saude do Espirito Santo Brazil Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo Brazil Centro Universitario do Estado do Para Brazil Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Brazil Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre Brazil Brazilian medical Genetics Society-Zika Embryopathy Task Force 不详

2015年初,通过伊蚊传播的寨卡病毒在登革热病毒流行地区巴西的东北部暴发,该病毒属于黄病毒属。2015年9月,寨卡病毒流行地区开始出现关于小头畸形患儿的报道,且报道数量呈现增加的趋势。与此同时,有2名妇女产前超声检查发现有胎儿畸形,... 详细信息

2015年初,通过伊蚊传播的寨卡病毒在登革热病毒流行地区巴西的东北部暴发,该病毒属于黄病毒属。2015年9月,寨卡病毒流行地区开始出现关于小头畸形患儿的报道,且报道数量呈现增加的趋势。与此同时,有2名妇女产前超声检查发现有胎儿畸形,在她们的羊水中也检测出寨卡病毒RNA。

关键词：小头畸形病毒感染报道数量登革热病毒产前超声检查胎儿畸形西寨黄病毒属病毒流行先天性异常

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Urban development and industrialization impacts on semiaquatic bugs diversity: A case study in eastern Amazonian streams

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Water Biology and Security 2022年第4期1卷 43-50页

作者： erlane Jose Cunha Gabriel martins Cruz Ana Paula Justino Faria John Nascimento De Oliveira Leandro Juen Programa de Pos-graduaçao em Ecologia Universidade Federal do Para e Embrapa Amazonia OrientalRua Augusto CorreiaNº1Bairro GuamaCEP66075-110BelemParaBrazil Programa de Pos-graduaçao em Zoologia Universidade Federal do Para/Museu Paraense Emílio GoeldiRua Augusto CorreiaNº1Bairro GuamaCEP66075-110BelemParaBrazil Laboratorio de Ecologia e Conservaçao Universidade Federal do Para/Rua Augusto CorreiaNº1Bairro GuamaCEP66075-110BelemParaBrazil Programa de Pos-Graduaçao em Agricultura e Ambiente Laboratorio de Ciencias Ambientais e BiodiversidadeUniversidade Estadual do MaranhaoSao LuísBrazil Hydro Alunorte Rodovia PA–481km 12Distrito de MurucupiCEP68447-000BarcarenaParaBrazil

Landscape changes have caused the decline of biodiversity and affected the integrity of aquatic *** this study,we assessed the influence of industrialization associated with urban development on aquatic environments and the biodiversity of semiaquatic bugs(Gerromorpha)at different scales(water quality,habitat,and landscape).Using the simple buffer method,we evaluated nine streams assessing water quality variables,habitat structure,and linear features(radius¼300 m,length¼600 m)for the percentage of land use and land *** results found that species composition of Gerromorpha was mainly affected by primary forest cover,habitat integrity,leaves substrate,and water temperature(29%explanation),and the species richness was mostly influenced by the habitat integrity index(HII)and phosphorus *** model that best explained the variation in species richness showed a positive relationship with phosphorus concentrations and HII(43%variation).Therefore,our results show that those human activities are the main factors altering aquatic biodiversity from local to regional ***,the retention of riparian forests–even in urban and industrialized areas–can maintain the diversity of semiaquatic insect species by providing suitable environments for the habitat,feeding,and reproductive requirements of these aquatic ***,our results also show that the management of riparian vegetation in urban areas and industrial complexes promotes aquatic biodiversity conservation in regions under development in the Amazon.

关键词： Aquatic insects Biodiversity conservation Gerromorpha Stream conservation Land use

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Why do not accounting graduates want to become accountants？

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Journal of modern Accounting and Auditing 2009年第5期5卷 59-65页

作者： Noraini mohd Nasir erlane K. Ghani Jamaliah Said Faculty of Accountancy University Technology MARA Shah Alam 40450 Malaysia

This study searches the reasons why accounting graduates do not want to become members of the malaysian Institute of Accountants （mIA） and accountants. Ten participants were interviewed. An analysis of their interview transcripts, using the constant comparative method, discloses the following reasons why they do not register as members： no added benefits to current employment, difficulty in filling in the application forms, high cost of membership and lack of ambition to become accountants. The findings of this study provide insights to the professional accounting bodies and academics on the accounting graduates＇ lack of interest to become accountants.

关键词： accountants accounting graduates mIA membership

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