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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2006年第13期12卷 2109-2114页

作者： John Griniatsos Othon P Michail Stamatios Theocharis Antonios Arvelakis Ioannis Papaconstantinou Evangelos Felekouras emmanouel pikoulis Ioannis Karavokyros Chris Bakoyiannis George Marinos John Bramis Panayiotis O Michail 1st Department of Surgery Medical School University of AthensGreece Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology Medical School University of AthensGreece

瞄准：评估在大肠上皮细胞的细胞的增长率是否被生理节奏的节奏描绘。方法：在 2003 年 1 月和 2004 年 12 月之间，作为受不了被诊断的二十个病人主要，将切除更低的直肠的有能力的、非变形的腺癌，渗入括约肌机制，经历了腹会阴切除... 详细信息

瞄准：评估在大肠上皮细胞的细胞的增长率是否被生理节奏的节奏描绘。方法：在 2003 年 1 月和 2004 年 12 月之间，作为受不了被诊断的二十个病人主要，将切除更低的直肠的有能力的、非变形的腺癌，渗入括约肌机制，经历了腹会阴切除术，全部的中央直肠的切除和永久左肠骨的结肠开口术。在每六个小时( 00:00 ， 06:00 ， 12:00 ， 18:00 和 24:00 )从结肠开口术粘膜获得的修理福尔马林、嵌入石蜡的活体检视标本，我们象 G ( 1 )阶段的表示一样学习了 G ( 1 )阶段 cyclins ( D ( 1 )和 E )的表示房间的指示物骑车的cyclin依赖的激酶( CDK )禁止者 p16 和 p21 在用免疫的结肠的上皮细胞的前进组织化学的方法。结果：两 cyclins 的表示显示出在 00:00 和 18:00 获得他们的最低、最高的价值的类似的生理节奏的时尚，分别地(P<0.001 ) 。在 CDK 禁止者蛋白质 p16 和 p21 的表示的生理节奏的节奏也被观察，与分别地在 12:00 和 18:00 (P<0.001 ) 获得的底层。当建筑群 cyclins D (1 )-p21 和 E-p21 被检验时， cyclins 的表示不利地在整个日子被相关到 p21 表示。什么时候建筑群 cyclins D (1 )-p16 和 E-p16 被检验， p16 表示的高水平在 00:00， 06:00 和 24:00 被相关到 cyclin 表示的底层。同时，两 cyclins 的最高的表示层次在 18:00 被相关到 p16 表示的高水平。结论：结肠的上皮细胞似乎在下午期间进入房间周期的 G (1 ) 阶段(在 12:00 和 18:00 之间) 与在 18:00 获得的最高的率。从一个临床的观点，当最小化毒性时，现在的结果建议在下午力量的 G (1 ) 阶段 specific 反癌症治疗最大化他们的反肿瘤效果。

关键词：生理节奏 G1位相周期蛋白肠黏膜抑制剂

Personalized real-time pricing for efficient and fair demandresponse in energy cooperatives and highly competitive flexibility markets

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Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2019年第1期7卷 151-162页

作者： Georgios TSAOUSOGLOU Nikolaos EFTHYMIOPOULOS Prodrommos MAKRIS emmanouel VARVARIGOS Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Institute of Communication and Computer Systems National Technical University of Athens Electrical and Computer Systems Engineering Monash University

This paper contributes to the well-known challenge of active user participation in demand side management(DSM).In DSM, there is a need for modern pricing mechanisms that will be able to effectively incentivize selfishly behaving users in modifying their energy consumption pattern towards system-level goals like energy *** generally desired properties of DSM algorithms are: user satisfaction, energy cost minimization and *** this paper, a personalized real-time pricing(P-RTP) mechanism design framework is proposed that fairly allocates the energy cost reduction only to the users that provoke ***, the proposed mechanism achieves significant reduction of the energy cost without sacrificing at all the welfare(user satisfaction)of electricity *** business model that the proposed mechanism envisages is highly competitive flexibility market environments as well as energy cooperatives.

关键词： Demand response Smart grid Electricity pricing Scheduling Demand side management Personalized real-time pricing Energy cooperative

Evolution of medical education in ancient Greece

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Chinese Medical Journal 2008年第21期121卷 2202-2206页

作者： Emmanouil pikoulis Pavlos Msaouel Efthimios D Avgerinos Sofia Anagnostopoulou Christos Tsigris Medical School of the National Kapodistrian University of Athens Athens Greece

The study of ancient Greece is essential for the proper understanding of the evolution of modern Western medicine. An important innovation of classical Greek medicine was the development of a body of medical theory as... 详细信息

关键词： medical education ancient Greece history of medicine Hippocrates

Angiomyolipoma arising in the gluteal region

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Chinese Medical Journal 2007年第14期120卷 1284-1286页

作者： Emmanouil pikoulis Constantine Bramis Othon Michail George Liapis Evangelos Felekouras Vassiliki Kyriakou John Griniatsos First Department of Surgery Laikon Hospital University of Athens Medical SchoolAthens 115-27Greece Department of Pathology Laikon Hospital University of Athens Medical SchoolAthens 115-27Greece

Angiomyolipoma （AML） is a tumour of uncertain .histogenesis originally believed to be a hamartomatous lesion, but recently recognized as a usually benign clonal mesenchymal neoplasm. Along with lymphagiomyomatosis （LAM）, clear cell ＂sugar＂ turnout （CCST） and clear cell myelomelanocytic tumour （CCMMT）, AML was classified in the so called perivascular epithelioid cell （PEComa） neoplasm family.

关键词： angiomyolipoma buttocks

A pricing scheme for electric utility’s participation in day-ahead and real-time flexibility energy markets

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现代电力系统与清洁能源学报（英文） 2019年第5期7卷 1294-1306页

作者： Ioannis MAMOUNAKIS Nikolaos EFTHYMIOPOULOS Dimitrios J.VERGADOS Georgios TSAOUSOGLOU Prodromos MAKRIS emmanouel Manos VARVARIGOS Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Institute of Communication and Computer SystemsNational Technical University of AthensAthensGreece Department of Computer Engineering and Informatics University of PatrasRio-PatrasGreece Department of Electrical and Computer Systems Engineering Monash UniversityMelbourneAustralia

Liberalized electricity markets,smart grids and high penetration of renewable energy sources(RESs)led to the development of novel markets,whose objective is the harmonization between production and demand,usually noted as real time of flexibility *** necessitates the development of novel pricing schemes able to allow energy service providers(ESPs)to maximize their aggregated profits from the traditional markets(trading between wholesale/day-ahead and retail markets)and the innovative flexibility *** the same time,ESPs have to offer their end users(consumers)competitive(low cost)energy *** this context,novel pricing schemes must act,among others,as automated demand side management(DSM)techniques that are able to trigger the desired behavioral changes according to the flexibility market prices in energy consumption curves(ECCs)of the *** pricing schemes proposed so far,*** pricing,interact in an efficient way with wholesale *** they do not provide consumers with strong enough financial incentives to modify their energy consumption habits towards energy cost ***,they do not interact efficiently with flexibility ***,we develop a flexibility real-time pricing(FRTP)scheme,which offers a dynamically adjustable level of financial incentives to participating users by fairly rewarding the ones that make desirable behavioral changes in their *** evaluation results demonstrate that the proposed FRTP is able to offer a 15%–30%more attractive trade-off between the stacked profits of ESPs,*** sum of the profits from retail and flexibility markets,and the satisfaction of consumers.

关键词： Demand response Flexibility markets Realtime pricing(RTP) Behavioral change Energy efficiency

Associations among benign prostate hypertrophy, atypical adenomatous hyperplasia and latent carcinoma of the prostate

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Asian Journal of Andrology 2007年第2期9卷 229-233页

作者： Konstantinos Stamatiou Alevizos Alevizos Mohamed Natzar Constantinos Mihas Anargiros Mariolis emmanouel Michalodimitrakis Fragiskos Sofras Department of Urology University Hospital Medical School University of Crete Heraklion 71110 Greece Department of Urology Tzaneion General Hospital Piraeus18536 Greece Department of Medical Research Health Center of Vyronas Athens 16231 Greece Department of Forensic Sciences University Hospital Medical School University of Crete Heraklion 71110 Greece

Aim： To investigate the frequency of atypical adenomatous hyperplasia （AAH） and its associations with benign prostate hypertrophy （BPH） and latent histological carcinoma of the prostate （LPC） in autopsy material. Methods： Two hundred and twelve prostate specimens obtained from autopsy material were subjected to whole mount analysis in an attempt to investigate the associations among BPH, AAH and LPC. Results： Most histological carcinomas and AAH lesions were found in enlarged prostates with intense hypertrophy. No statistically significant relation was found between BPH and the main characteristics of LPC, such as tumor volume, histological differentiation and biological behavior. Our data regarding multi-focal tumors showed a tendency for multi-focal carcinomas to develop in larger prostates, and a tendency of AAH lesions to develop in larger prostates. No statistically significant relation was found between AAH and LPC. Conclusion： There seems not any causative aetiopathogenetical or topographical relation between AAH lesions and prostate adenocarcinoma. AAH lesion seems to be a well-defined mimicker of prostatic adenocarcinoma, and the reported association of AAH with prostatic carcinoma could probably be an epiphenomenon.

关键词： atypical adenomatous hyperplasia histological prostate cancer benign prostate hypertrophy

Effects of terlipressin versus splenectomy on liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy in rats: What we know so far?

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Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2018年第1期17卷 91-92页

作者： antonios athanasiou eleftherios spartalis mairead hennessy michael spartalis demetrios moris christos damaskos emmanouil pikoulis department of upper gastrointestinal surgery university hospitals birmingham nhs foundation trustBirmingham UK laboratory of experimental surgery and surgical research university of athens medical schoolAg. Thoma 15B Athens 11527 Greece department of surgery wexford general hospitalIreland department of surgery duke universityDurham NC USA first surgery department laikon general hospital national and kapodistrian university of athensGreece

To the editor:We read with great interest the article entitled "Comparative study of the effects of terlipressin versus splenectomy on liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy in rats" by Ulmer et al.[1].The aim o... 详细信息

关键词： Effects of terlipressin versus splenectomy on liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy in rats What we know so far

A Note on the Natural Relocation of <i>Marchalina hellenica</i>(Gennadius) from Pine to Fir Trees

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Advances in Entomology 2016年第3期4卷 163-166页

作者： A. E. Tsagkarakis N. G. emmanouel Laboratory of Agricultural Zoology and Entomology Agricultural University of Athens Athens Greece

Marchalina hellenica (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Margarodidae) is the most important honeydew producing insect in Greece. It was referred as monophagus, feeding exclusively on pine trees, until 1995 when it was successfully established on fir trees after artificial “inoculation” at Menalo and Helmos mountains. In this scientific note, the first record of natural relocation of M. hellenica from pine to fir trees is referred.

关键词： Marchalina hellenica Honeydew Relocation Abies cephalonica Parnis Oiti Greece

Exploring the useful exposure range limits of three intraoral image receptors for various tube potential, tube current and exposure time settings

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Health 2011年第5期3卷 292-299页

作者： Elli Katsoni Ioannis A. Tsalafoutas Panagiotis Gritzalis Evripides Stefanou Evangelos Georgiou emmanouel Yakoumakis 不详

Objectives: To determine the useful exposure range limits of three intraoral image receptors of different technology when exposed to different X-ray beam spectra, dose and dose rate levels. Study Design: A dental X-ray unit offering a wide range of tube potential, tube current and exposure time settings was used to expose a dental quality control phantom. The receptors that were used to capture the radiographic images of the phantom were: the Kodak Insight, the Kodak RVG-6000 and the Duerr Vistascan system. The images that were produced over a wide range of exposure factor settings were evaluated in terms of diagnostic quality by three experienced radiologists. Results: The number of images with acceptable diagnostic quality was in total 1257;310 with Insight, 331 with RVG 6000 and 616 with Vistascan. At 60 kV, diagnosable images were produced with doses ranging from 0.44-1.56 mGy for the Insight film 0.44-2.82 mGy for the RVG 6000 and 0.22-4.93 mGy for the Vistascan system. At 70 kV, the respective ranges were 0.39-1.28 mGy for the Insight film 0.31-2.55 mGy for the RVG6000 and 0.30-3.46 mGy for the Vistascan system. Conclusions: The Vistascan exhibited the widest useful exposure range and required the least exposure to produce a diagnosable image at almost all tube potential settings. The RVG 6000 exhibited a slightly wider useful exposure range than the Insight film, with almost the same dose requirements especially in higher Kv settings.

关键词： Radiography Dental Digital Dosage

Hepatocellular carcinoma in patients co-infected with hepatitis C virus and human immunodeficiency virus

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World Journal of Hepatology 2013年第6期5卷 323-327页

作者： Dimitrios Dimitroulis Serena Valsami Eleftherios Spartalis Emmanuel pikoulis Gregory Kouraklis Second Department of Propedeutic Surgery Athens University Medical School "Laiko" Hospital Blood Transfusion Department Athens University Medical School Areteion Hospital

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) share a common route of transmission so that about one third of HIV infected individuals show HCV coinfection. Highly active antiretroviral therapy has offered a longer and better life to infected patients. While has removed AIDS-related diseases from the list of most common causes of death their place has been taken by complications of HCV infection, such as cirrhosis, end stage liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). HIV/HCV co-infection requires complex management, especially when HCC is present. Co-infected patients with HCC undergo the same therapeutic protocol as their mono-infected counterparts, but special issues such as interaction between regimens, withdrawal of therapy and choice of immunosuppressive agents, demand a careful approach by specialists. All these issues are analyzed in this minireview.

关键词： Hepatocellular carcinoma Hepatitis C virus, Human immunodeficiency virus Co-infection