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A pricing scheme for electric utility’s participation in day-ahead and real-time flexibility energy markets

现代电力系统与清洁能源学报（英文） 2019年第5期7卷 1294-1306页

作者： Ioannis MAMOUNAKIs Nikolaos EFTHYMIOPOULOs Dimitrios J.VERGADOs Georgios TsAOUsOGLOU Prodromos MAKRIs emmanouel manos varvarig.s Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Institute of Communication and Computer SystemsNational Technical University of AthensAthensGreece Department of Computer Engineering and Informatics University of PatrasRio-PatrasGreece Department of Electrical and Computer systems Engineering Monash UniversityMelbourneAustralia

Liberalized electricity markets,smart grids and high penetration of renewable energy sources(REss)led to the development of novel markets,whose objective is the harmonization between production and demand,usually noted as real time of flexibility *** necessitates the development of novel pricing schemes able to allow energy service providers(EsPs)to maximize their aggregated profits from the traditional markets(trading between wholesale/day-ahead and retail markets)and the innovative flexibility *** the same time,EsPs have to offer their end users(consumers)competitive(low cost)energy *** this context,novel pricing schemes must act,among others,as automated demand side management(DsM)techniques that are able to trigger the desired behavioral changes according to the flexibility market prices in energy consumption curves(ECCs)of the *** pricing schemes proposed so far,*** pricing,interact in an efficient way with wholesale *** they do not provide consumers with strong enough financial incentives to modify their energy consumption habits towards energy cost ***,they do not interact efficiently with flexibility ***,we develop a flexibility real-time pricing(FRTP)scheme,which offers a dynamically adjustable level of financial incentives to participating users by fairly rewarding the ones that make desirable behavioral changes in their *** evaluation results demonstrate that the proposed FRTP is able to offer a 15%–30%more attractive trade-off between the stacked profits of EsPs,*** sum of the profits from retail and flexibility markets,and the satisfaction of consumers.

关键词： Demand response Flexibility markets Realtime pricing(RTP) Behavioral change Energy efficiency

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Personalized real-time pricing for efficient and fair demandresponse in energy cooperatives and highly competitive flexibility markets

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Journal of Modern Power systems and Clean Energy 2019年第1期7卷 151-162页

作者： Georgios TsAOUsOGLOU Nikolaos EFTHYMIOPOULOs Prodrommos MAKRIs emmanouel varvarig.s Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Institute of Communication and Computer Systems National Technical University of Athens Electrical and Computer systems Engineering Monash University

This paper contributes to the well-known challenge of active user participation in demand side management(DsM).In DsM, there is a need for modern pricing mechanisms that will be able to effectively incentivize selfishly behaving users in modifying their energy consumption pattern towards system-level goals like energy *** generally desired properties of DsM algorithms are: user satisfaction, energy cost minimization and *** this paper, a personalized real-time pricing(P-RTP) mechanism design framework is proposed that fairly allocates the energy cost reduction only to the users that provoke ***, the proposed mechanism achieves significant reduction of the energy cost without sacrificing at all the welfare(user satisfaction)of electricity *** business model that the proposed mechanism envisages is highly competitive flexibility market environments as well as energy cooperatives.

关键词： Demand response smart grid Electricity pricing scheduling Demand side management Personalized real-time pricing Energy cooperative

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Enhancement of sister Chromatid Exchanges (sCEs) in Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes of Women with Polycystic Ovary syndrome (PCOs) <i>in Vitro</i>

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Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2015年第7期5卷 378-384页

作者： Evagelia Dafa Maria Kontou Tzegiaver B. Mantratzi emmanouel N. Kontomanolis Nikoletta G. Koutlaki Vasilios A. Liberis Theodore s. Lialiaris Laboratory of Genetics Medical School Democritus University of Thrace Alexandroupolis Greece Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Medical School Democritus University of Thrace Alexandroupolis Greece

The aim of the present study was to determine the level of underlying DNA damage in females with PCOs. Twenty-two women with PCOs and twenty-two healthy controls were included in this study. Patients were further categorized into three phenotypic subgroups: subgroup A, oligo/anovulation (ANOV) and polycystic ovaries (PCO);subgroup B, hyperandrogenism (HA) as a main characteristic (HA + ANOV or HA + PCO);subgroup C, all three conditions present (HA + ANOV + PCO). The frequency of sister chromatid exchanges (sCEs) was used as an index of cytogenetic damage. Proliferation rate index (PRI), mitotic index (MI), average generation time (AGT) and population doubling time (PDT) were also evaluated. A significant (p se in sCE levels along with a significant (p s and MIs were observed in women with PCOs compared with healthy subjects. Additionally, subgroup C demonstrated statistically significant differences compared with others, while subgroup A had similar results with healthy females. Our results suggest that females with PCOs show increased chromosomal instability in peripheral lymphocytes and a consequent inability of the cells to promote their own mitotic cycle. A positive correlation between DNA damage and PCOs phenotypes is also reported.

关键词： Polycystic Ovary syndrome Proliferative Rate Index Mitotic Index Genotoxicity Cytostaticity

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