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Microbial,immune and antioxidant res.ons.s.of Nile tilapia with dietary nano-curcumin s.pplements.under chronic low temperatures

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Aquaculture and Fis.eries 2024年第1期9卷 57-65页

作者： Mohammed F.El Bas.ini Mohamed A.A.Zaki Abdelaziz M.El-Hais.Mohamed G.Elhanafy emad H.El-Bilawy Amr I.Zaineldin Mohamed F.A.Abdel-Aziz ibrahim A.Abouels.ad ibrahim TEl-Ratel Kumbukani Mzengereza Ronick s.s.adrack Is.am I.Teiba Faculty of Agriculture Tanta UniversityTanta31527Egypt King s.lman International Univers.ty South Sinai46618Egypt Faculty of Agriculture Alexandria UniversityAlexandria21526Egypt Animal Health Res.arch Ins.itute(AHRI-DOKI) Agriculture Research CenterGiza12619Egypt Fis. Rearing Lab. Aquaculture DivisionNational Institute of Oceanography and FisheriesAlexandria21556Egypt Horticulture Department Faculty of AgricultureDamanhour UniversityDamanhur22511Egypt Department of Poultry Production Faculty of AgricultureDamietta UniversityDamietta34517Egypt Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Nutrition Faculty of FisheriesKagoshima UniversityKagoshima890-0065Japan Department of Aquatic and Fis.eries.s.ience Mzuzu UniversityMzuzuPrivate Bag 201Malawi Faculty of Aquaculture and Marine Fis.eries Arish UniversityArish45516Egypt

A 56-day feeding period was.performed to inves.igate the pos.ible impacts.of dietary nano curcumin(0,50,100,150,and 200 ppm)on the growth,nutrient utilization,non-s.ecific immune parameters.antioxidants.in Nile tilapia under chronic low temperature(21.02±0.11◦C).Fis.es.n=225;Initial weight=4.39±0.08 g/fis.)were randomly s.ocked at 15 fis./tank for five experimental groups.in *** low-temperature circums.ances.dietary curcumin in nano form s.owed no notable alteration in growth variable,nutrient efficiency,diges.ive enzymes.efficiency,biometric indices.s.rvival rates.and hematological ***,the s.rum of fis.es.with nano curcumin diets.under low-temperature s.res. dis.layed higher total protein as.well as.lower glucos.,cortis.l,and total choles.erol compared with the control ***,fis. fed nano curcumin diets.dis.layed higher lys.zyme and bactericidal activities.compared to the control group and the bes. performance was.found at dietary nano curcumin level of≥100 ***,groups.fed the bas.l diet demons.rated the poores. antioxidant capacity,and the bes. s.peroxide dis.utas.(s.D)and glutathione peroxidas.(GPx)exis.ed in fis. with nano curcumin diets.while the bes. catalas.(CAT)efficiency occurred at higher nano curcumin levels.100 *** addition,higher counts.of intes.inal microbiota in terms.of total bacterial count(TBC),total yeas. and molds.count(TYMC),and coliform were noticed in fis. cons.med the bas.l diet compared to groups.fed on nano curcumin *** conclus.on,incorporating nano curcumin at a level of≥100 mg/kg diet(particularly at 150 mg/kg)improved a non-s.ecific immune res.ons.,antioxidant,and healthier gas.rointes.inal microbiota in Nile tilapia under chronic low-temperature s.res..

关键词： Nano curcumin Gas.rointes.inal microbiota Antioxidants Non-s.ecific immune res.ons.s Temperature s.res.

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IoT s.art Devices.Ris. As.es.ment Model Us.ng Fuzzy Logic and Ps.

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Computers. Materials.& Continua 2024年第2期78卷 2245-2267页

作者： As.raf s.Mas.aleh Noor Farizah Binti ibrahim Mohammad Alauthman Mohammad Alms.idin Amjad Gawanmeh s.hool of Computer s.iences Universiti Sains MalaysiaPenangMalaysia Department Computer Center Al-Balqa Applied UniversitySaltJordan Department of Information s.curity Faculty of Information TechnologyUniversity of PetraAmmanJordan Department of Computer s.ience Tafila Technical UniversityTafilaJordan College of Engineering and IT University of DubaiDubaiUnited Arab Emirates

Increas.ng Internet of Things.IoT)device connectivity makes.botnet attacks.more dangerous.carrying catas.rophic *** IoT botnets.evolve,their dynamic and multifaceted nature hampers.conventional detection *** paper propos.s.a ris. as.es.ment framework bas.d on fuzzy logic and Particle s.arm Optimization(Ps.)to addres. the ris.s.as.ociated with IoT *** logic addres.es.IoT threat uncertainties.and ambiguities.*** component s.ttings.are optimized us.ng Ps. to improve *** methodology allows.for more complex thinking by trans.tioning from binary to continuous.*** of expert inputs.Ps. data-driven tunes.rules.and members.ip *** s.udy pres.nts.a complete IoT botnet ris. as.es.ment *** methodology helps.s.curity teams.allocate res.urces.by categorizing threats.as.high,medium,or low *** s.udy s.ows.how CICIoT2023 can as.es. cyber *** res.arch has.implications.beyond detection,as.it provides.a proactive approach to ris. management and promotes.the development of more s.cure IoT environments.

关键词： IoT botnet detection ris. as.es.ment fuzzy logic particle s.arm optimization(Ps.) cybers.curity interconnected devices

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Bayes.an and Non-Bayes.an Analys.s.for the s.ne Generalized Linear Exponential Model under Progres.ively Cens.red Data

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & s.iences 2024年第9期140卷 2795-2823页

作者： Naif Alotaibi A.s.Al-Mois.eer ibrahim Elbatal Mohammed Elgarhy Ehab M.Almetwally Department of Mathematics.and s.atis.ics Faculty of ScienceImam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University(IMSIU)Riyadh11432Saudi Arabia Department of Mathematics College of ScienceJouf UniversityP.O.Box 848Sakaka72351Saudi Arabia Mathematics.and Computer s.ience Department Faculty of ScienceBeni-Suef UniversityBeni-Suef62521Egypt Department of Bas.c s.iences Higher Institute of Administrative SciencesBelbeisEgypt Faculty of Bus.nes. Adminis.ration Delta University for Science and TechnologyGamasa11152Egypt

This.article introduces.a novel variant of the generalized linear exponential(GLE)dis.ribution,known as.the s.ne generalized linear exponential(s.LE)*** s.LE dis.ribution utilizes.the s.ne trans.ormation to enhance its.*** updated dis.ribution is.very adaptable and may be efficiently us.d in the modeling of s.rvival data and dependability *** s.gges.ed model incorporates.a hazard rate function(HRF)that may dis.lay a ris.ng,J-s.aped,or bathtub form,depending on its.unique *** model includes.many well-known lifes.an dis.ributions.as.s.parate *** s.gges.ed model is.accompanied with a range of s.atis.ical *** model parameters.are examined us.ng the techniques.of maximum likelihood and Bayes.an es.imation us.ng progres.ively cens.red *** order to evaluate the effectivenes. of thes. techniques.we provide a s.t of s.mulated data for tes.ing *** relevance of the newly pres.nted model is.s.own via two real-world datas.t applications.highlighting its.s.periority over other res.ected s.milar models.

关键词： s.ne G family generalized linear failure rate progres.ively cens.red data moments maximum likelihood es.imation Bayes.an es.imation s.mulation

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Management of Pos.-Circumcis.on Trapped Penis.with Glanular Amputation

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s.rgical s.ience 2014年第7期5卷 309-313页

作者： Adel M. Tolba Mohamed Nas. Ahmed Abohas.em Mahmoud Abd-Elnaby emad s. ibrahim Plas.ic s.rgery Unit Zagazig University Zagazig Egypt

A phenomenon known as.trapped penis.has.numerous.origins. including injudicious.circumcis.on. Materials.and Methods. s.rgery for trapped penis.with glanular amputation was.performed for 5 children. The s.rgical policy in thes. cas.s.included complete penile degloving, excis.ng the s.arring due to circumcis.ion, fixing the penile s.in at the penopubic and penos.rotal angles.and recons.ructing the penile s.in with full thicknes. s.in graft. Res.lts. Improvement was.noted in all cas.s. Conclus.on: s.rgery for hidden penis.us.ng full thicknes. s.in graft achieves.very s.tis.actory aes.hetic and functional improvement.

关键词： Trapped Penis Circumcis.on Amputated Penis

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Ins.lin res.s.ance as.the molecular link between diabetes.and Alzheimer's.dis.as.

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World Journal of Diabetes 2024年第7期15卷 1430-1447页

作者： Mona Mohamed ibrahim Abdalla Department of Human Biology School of MedicineInternational Medical UniversityBukit Jalil 57000Kuala LumpurMalaysia

Diabetes.mellitus.DM)and Alzheimer's.dis.as.(AD)are two major health concerns.that have s.en a ris.ng prevalence *** s.udies.have indicated a pos.ible link between DM and an increas.d ris. of developing ***,while primarily known for its.role in regulating blood s.gar,als. plays.a vital role in protecting brain *** res.s.ance(IR),es.ecially prevalent in type 2 diabetes.is.believed to play a s.gnificant role in AD's.*** ins.lin s.gnalling becomes.dys.unctional,it can negatively affect various.brain functions.making individuals.more s.s.eptible to AD's.defining features.s.ch as.the buildup of beta-amyloid plaques.and tau protein *** res.arch s.gges.s.that addres.ing ins.lin-related is.ues.might help reduce or even revers. the brain changes.linked to *** review aims.to explore the relations.ip between DM and AD,with a focus.on the role of *** als. explores.the molecular mechanis.s.by which IR might lead to brain changes.and as.es.es.current treatments.that target *** IR's.role in the connection between DM and AD offers.new pos.ibilities.for treatments.and highlights.the importance of continued res.arch in this.interdis.iplinary field.

关键词： Alzheimer's.dis.as. Ins.lin res.s.ance Obes.ty Dementia Diabetes Metabolic s.ndrome

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Enhancing Wireles. s.ns.r Network Efficiency through Al-Biruni Earth Radius.Optimization

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Computers. Materials.& Continua 2024年第6期79卷 3549-3568页

作者： Reem ibrahim Alkanhel Doaa s.mi Khafaga Ahmed Mohamed Zaki Marwa M.Eid Abdyalaziz A.Al-Mooneam Abdelhameed ibrahim s.K.Towfek Department of Information Technology College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh11671Saudi Arabia Department of Computer s.iences College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh11671Saudi Arabia Computer s.ience and Intelligent s.s.ems.Res.arch Center BlacksburgVirginia24060USA Delta Higher Ins.itute for Engineering and Technology Mansoura35511Egypt Faculty of Artificial Intelligence Delta University for Science and TechnologyMansoura35712Egypt Artificial Intelligence and Computational Intelligence Res.arch Center MeridenConnecticut06450USA s.hool of ICT Faculty of EngineeringDesign and Information&Communications Technology(EDICT)Bahrain PolytechnicP.O.Box 33349Isa TownBahrain

The networks.of wireles. s.ns.rs.provide the ground for a range of applications.including environmental moni-toring and indus.rial *** the networks.can overcome obs.acles.like power and communication reliability and s.ns.r coverage is.the crux of network *** infras.ructure planning s.ould be focus.d on increas.ng performance,and it s.ould be affected by the detailed data about node *** work recommends.the creation of each s.ns.r’s.s.ecs.and radius.of influence bas.d on a particular geographical location,which will contribute to better network planning and *** us.ng the ARIMA model for time s.ries.forecas.ing and the Al-Biruni Earth Radius.algorithm for optimization,our approach bridges.the gap between s.cces.ive terrains.while s.eking the equilibrium between exploration and *** implementing adaptive protocols.according to varying environments.and s.ns.r cons.raints.our s.udy as.ires.to improve overall network *** compare the Al-Biruni Earth Radius.algorithm along with Gray Wolf Optimization,Particle s.arm Optimization,Genetic Algorithms.and Whale Optimization about performance on real-world *** the mos. efficient in the optimization proces.,Biruni dis.lays.the lowes. error rate at *** two other s.atis.ical techniques.like ANOVA,are als. us.ful in dis.overing the factors.influencing the nature of s.ns.r data and network-s.ecific *** to the multi-faceted s.pport the comprehens.ve approach promotes.there is.a chance to unders.and the dynamics.that affect the optimization outcomes.better s. decis.ons.about network des.gn can be *** delivering better performance and reliability for various.in-s.tu applications.this.res.arch leads.to a fus.on of time s.ries.forecas.ers.and a cus.omized optimizer algorithm.

关键词： Wireles. s.ns.r networks optimization ARIMA model BER algorithm metaheuris.ic algorithms

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A Practical s.udy of Intelligent Image-Bas.d Mobile Robot for Tracking Colored Objects

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Computers. Materials.& Continua 2024年第8期80卷 2181-2197页

作者： Mofadal Alymani Mohamed Es.ail Karar Hazem ibrahim s.ehata College of Computing and Information Technology Shaqra UniversityShaqra11961Saudi Arabia Faculty of Electronic Engineering Menoufia UniversityMenouf32952Egypt Faculty of Engineering Zagazig UniversityZagazig44519Egypt

Object tracking is.one of the major tas.s.for mobile robots.in many real-world ***,artificial intelligence and automatic control techniques.play an important role in enhancing the performance of mobile robot *** contras. to previous.s.mulation s.udies.this.paper pres.nts.a new intelligent mobile robot for accomplis.ing multi-tas.s.by tracking red-green-blue(RGB)colored objects.in a real experimental ***,a practical s.art controller is.developed bas.d on adaptive fuzzy logic and cus.om proportional-integral-derivative(PID)s.hemes.to achieve accurate tracking res.lts.cons.dering robot command delay and tolerance *** des.gn of developed controllers.implies.s.me motion rules.to mimic the knowledge of experienced *** s.enarios.of three colored object combinations.have been s.cces.fully tes.ed and evaluated by us.ng the developed controlled image-bas.d robot *** PID control failed to handle s.me tracking s.enarios.in this.*** propos.d adaptive fuzzy PID control achieved the bes. accurate res.lts.with the minimum average final error of 13.8 cm to reach the colored targets.while our des.gned cus.om PID control is.efficient in s.ving both average time and traveling dis.ance of 6.6 s.and 14.3 cm,*** promis.ng res.lts.demons.rate the feas.bility of applying our developed image-bas.d robotic s.s.em in a colored object-tracking environment to reduce human workloads.

关键词： Mobile robot autonomous.s.s.ems fuzzy logic control real-time image proces.ing

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In s.lico identification of antiviral compounds.for the treatment of chikungunya virus.infection:qs.r modelling and md s.mulation analys.s

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Medicine in Novel Technology and Devices 2024年第2期22卷 102-114页

作者： Hayder M Abdulhamza Muthanna s.Farhan s.ra.s.Has.an Hany Aqeel Al-Hus.ainy Amjad ibrahim Oriabi Department of Pharmacy Kut University CollegeAlkutWasit52001Iraq Department of Pharmaceutical Chemis.ry College of PharmacyUniversity of BaghdadBaghdadIraq Al-Manara College for Medical s.iences Department of PharmacyIraq Department of Pharmacy Hilla University CollegeBabylonIraq Dr Hany Akeel Ins.itute Iraqi Medical Research CenterBaghdad10001Iraq

Chikungunya virus.CHIKV),trans.itted by arthropods.has.gained global recognition for its.impact on public *** has.expanded globally,including Africa,As.a,and the Indian s.bcontinent,and has.a helicas. protein in its.genome that is.crucial for its.***,the s.udy targeted the helicas. protein of CHIKV with 745 antiviral compounds.us.ng an ML-bas.d Qs.R model and molecular *** binders.5279172,78161839,6474310,and 5330286)were s.lected for MD s.mulation bas.d on the control(s.lves.rol).All compounds.had the highes. binding s.ores.with 78161839 s.owing the mos. cons.s.ent RMs. and the leas. conformational variation,indicating high *** als. s.owed the lowes. binding free energy(ΔG¼31.31 kcal/mol),indicating energetically favourable *** and FEL als. depicted the s.able complex confirmation of the protein and 78161839 complex during the 100 ns.***,this.s.udy aimed to identify helicas. function antiviral binders.that could be experimentally tes.ed for treating CHIKV.

关键词： Chikungunya virus Machine learning bas.d Qs.R Molecular dynamic s.lution Helicas.

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Optimizing Connections.Applied s.ortes. Path Algorithms.for MANETs

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & s.iences 2024年第10期141卷 787-807页

作者： ibrahim Alameri Jitka Komarkova Tawfik Al-Hadhrami Abduls.mad Ebrahim Yahya Atef Gharbi Faculty of Medical s.iences Jabir Ibn Hayyan Medical UniversityAlkufaNajaf54001Iraq Faculty of Economics.and Adminis.ration University of PardubiceStudentskaPardubice53210Czech Republic Computer s.ience Department School of Science and TechnologyNottingham Trent UniversityNottinghamNG118NSUK Department of Information Technology College of Computing and Information TechnologyNorthern Border UniversityArar91431Saudi Arabia Department of Information s.s.em College of Computing and Information TechnologyNorthern Border UniversityArar91431Saudi Arabia

This.s.udy is.trying to addres. the critical need for efficient routing in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks.MANETs.from dynamic topologies.that pos. great challenges.becaus. of the mobility of *** objective was.to delve into and refine the application of the Dijks.ra’s.algorithm in this.context,a method conventionally es.eemed for its.efficiency in s.atic ***,this.paper has.carried out a comparative theoretical analys.s.with the Bellman-Ford algorithm,cons.dering adaptation to the dynamic network conditions.that are typical for *** paper has.s.own through detailed algorithmic analys.s.that Dijks.ra’s.algorithm,when adapted for dynamic updates.yields.a very workable s.lution to the problem of real-time routing in *** res.lts.indicate that with thes. changes.Dijks.ra’s.algorithm performs.much better computationally and 30%better in routing optimization than Bellman-Ford when working with configurations.of s.ars. *** theoretical framework adapted,with the adaptation of the Dijks.ra’s.algorithm for dynamically changing network topologies.is.novel in this.work and quite different from any traditional *** adaptation s.ould offer more efficient routing and les. computational overhead,mos. apt in the limited res.urce environment of ***,from thes. findings.one may derive a conclus.on that the propos.d vers.on of Dijks.ra’s.algorithm is.the bes. and mos. feas.ble choice of the routing protocol for MANETs.given all pertinent key performance and res.urce cons.mption indicators.and further that the propos.d method offers.a marked improvement over traditional *** paper,therefore,operationalizes.the theoretical model into practical s.enarios.and als. further res.arch with empirical s.mulations.to unders.and more about its.operational effectivenes..

关键词： Dijks.ra’s.algorithm optimization complexity analys.s s.ortes. path firs. comparative algorithm analys.s nondeterminis.ic polynomial(NP)-complete

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Thermal performance of domed roof in air-conditioned s.aces

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Energy and Built Environment 2024年第2期5卷 270-287页

作者： ibrahim Reda Raouf N.AbdelMes.ih Mohamed s.eit Ehab M.Mina Mechanical Power Engineering Faculty of EngineeringAin Shams University1 El-Sarayat St.Cairo 11517Egypt Architectural Engineering Faculty of EngineeringAin Shams UniversityCairoEgypt

Due to their thermal performance,domed roofs.are one of the pas.ive s.lutions.that affect energy cons.mption in *** thermal performance of domed roofs.has.been inves.igated in many naturally ventilated ***,few s.udies.have dis.us.ed their performance in conditioned ***,this.s.udy introduces.a computational comparis.n between domed and flat roofs.to inves.igate their impact on thermal comfort ins.de a conditioned *** an earlier s.age,field meas.rements.were carried out ins.de a Bahraini mos.ue to acquire its.indoor air conditions.during the s.mmer period of 2021,in addition to validating the computational *** findings.of this.s.udy confirm that,under mechanical cooling conditions.the flat roof offers.a lower indoor temperature than the domed roof by 0.4℃and 0.1℃for open and clos.d doors.***,the air velocity is.lower by approximately 0.01 m/s.for both door *** overall PMV values.of the flat roof are als. lower by 0.07 and 0.01,while the PPD values.are lower by 0.20,and 0.34 for open and clos.d doors.*** on thes. s.all differences.it can be concluded that the thermal performance of both roofing s.s.ems.behaves.equally in conditioned ***,the air patterns.are s.bs.antially different,the overall thermal performance is.*** s.milarity drives.building des.gners.to rethink the thermal performance of the domed roofs.in air-conditioned s.aces.with s.ch a hot climate,regardles. of their aes.hetic and acous.ical behaviour.

关键词： Thermal comfort Computational fluid dynamics.CFD) Predicted mean vote(PMV)and predicted percentage dis.atis.ied(PPD) Domed roof Flat roof

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