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Exploring the limited use of transdermal medications in psychiatry:Challenges and potential solutions

World Journal of Methodology 2024年第4期14卷 18-22页

作者： Mandeep Kaur Meera Patel eliza.eth monis Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health Cape Fear Valley Medical CenterFayettevilleNC 28305United States

Transdermal medications are an useful yet underutilized tool in the field of *** numerous advantages of using this route of medication delivery,transdermal medications remain less popular compared to other routes of medication administration such as oral and intramuscular routes in the management of various psychiatric *** this editorial,we examine the advantages of transdermal medications with a brief overview of transdermal being used in psychiatry and other medical *** discuss the factors that play a role in their limited usage in *** highlight certain patient categories who can specifically benefit from them and discuss potential solutions that can broaden the perspective of treating clinicians making this an intriguing avenue in the field of psychiatry.

关键词： Transdermal medications Psychiatric medications Psychopharmacology Treatment options Potential solutions

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Exploring the Potential to Uniquely Manufacture Curved VARTM Epoxy Composites Using Cost-Effective FDM Molds

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Open Journal of Composite Materials 2020年第3期10卷 45-65页

作者： Syed monis Raza Kazmi Jens Schuster Johannes Lutz Hochschule Kaiserslautern University of Applied Sciences Pirmasens Germany

The Resin Infusion or the VARTM (Vacuum Assisted Resin Transfer Molding) process has significant potential to be used to manufacture curved composites. Another way to produce curved or complex geometry is to use 3D printers. 3D or FDM (Fused Deposition Modelling) printers are now being used to produce relatively cheaper curved parts using thermoplastics such as PLA. However, the strength and mechanical performance of these parts is limited and can be enhanced if the polymer is reinforced with a type of fiber for instance. Research is being carried out to produce fiber rein-forced thermoplastic composites but that process is expected to be more expensive than the alternative methods such as injection or compression molding. Furthermore, to understand the manufacture of a hybrid composite using thermoplastics, fibers and epoxy resin, research and investigation need to be carried out. In this research, there are single-sided, double-sided, reusable, disposable and consumable molds. Most of the molds were created either using an FDM printer or manually. These molds were then used to manufacture flat and curved composite structures via the resin injection process, i.e. VARTM with epoxy resin system and glass/carbon/flax fiber reinforcement. By replacing the costly metallic molds by significantly cheaper molds, the cost of production was expected to further reduce. Furthermore, using double-sided PLA molds was not expected to be a threat to the overall cost of the composite part in question compared to double-sided matched molds used in compression molding. Shear

关键词： 3D Printing FDM VARTM Curved Composites 3D Molds Reusable Molds Consumable Molds Disposable Molds

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Fabrication and Characterization of Glass Fiber with SiC Reinforced Polymer Composites

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Open Journal of Composite Materials 2022年第1期12卷 16-29页

作者： Rajashekar Reddy Palle Jens Schuster Yousuf Pasha Shaik monis Kazmi Department of Applied Logistics and Polymer Sciences University of Applied Sciences Kaiserslautern Institute for Plastics Engineering West Pfalz (IKW) Pirmasens Germany

Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymeric (GFRP) Composites are most commonly used as bumpers for vehicles, electrical equipment panels, and medical devices enclosures. These materials are also widely used for structural applications in aerospace, automotive, and in providing alternatives to traditional metallic materials. The paper fabricated epoxy and polyester resin composites by using silicon carbide in various proportions along with GFRP. The hand lay-up technique was used to fabricate the laminates. To determine the properties of fabricated composites, the tensile, impact, and flexural tests were conducted. This method of fabrication was very simple and cost-effective. Their mechanical properties like yield strength, yield strain, Young’s modulus, flexural modulus, and impact energy were investigated. The mechanical properties of the GFRP composites were also compared with the fiber volume fraction. The fiber volume fraction plays a major role in the mechanical properties of GFRP composites. Young’s modulus and tensile strength of fabricated composites were modelled and compared with measured values. The results show that composites with epoxy resin demonstrate higher strength and modulus compared to composites with polyester resin.

关键词： Polymer Matrix Composite Epoxy and Polyester Resins Silicon Carbide Glass Fibers Hand Lay-Up Technique Modelling

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评定动脉壁内低密度脂蛋白的转化衰减实验的最佳方案

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国外医学.生物医学工程分册 1989年第4期 252-252页

作者： monis E D 王显辉

用一种动态一维的模型描述动脉组织内低密度脂蛋白(LDL)的转化和代谢,包括降低血浆内示踪物质的浓度和管腔与中层动脉外膜边界层的相互渗透、弥散对流及通过组织间隙和动脉中层的平滑肌细胞时的降解。经典方法是通过活体对动脉壁内带有... 详细信息

用一种动态一维的模型描述动脉组织内低密度脂蛋白(LDL)的转化和代谢,包括降低血浆内示踪物质的浓度和管腔与中层动脉外膜边界层的相互渗透、弥散对流及通过组织间隙和动脉中层的平滑肌细胞时的降解。经典方法是通过活体对动脉壁内带有LDL标记的脂蛋白浓度变化进行评价,这种方法

关键词：动脉壁低密度脂蛋白脂蛋白浓度动脉组织动脉外膜平滑肌细胞最佳方案组织间隙边界层示踪

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细胞培养-Taqman PCR分析法——评估小隐孢子虫消毒

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生命科学仪器 2004年第5期2卷 44-48页

作者： Alexandra R. Keegan Stella Fanok Paul T. monis Christopher P. Saint

小隐孢子虫(Cryptosporidium parvum)污染是对水工程的一个挑战也威胁到公众健康。在此项研究中,我们开发了一种细胞培养-定量PCR分析法来评估消毒后小隐孢子虫的活性。我们用这种方法对水工程中多种消毒法包括低压紫外光(LP-UV),臭氧,... 详细信息

小隐孢子虫(Cryptosporidium parvum)污染是对水工程的一个挑战也威胁到公众健康。在此项研究中,我们开发了一种细胞培养-定量PCR分析法来评估消毒后小隐孢子虫的活性。我们用这种方法对水工程中多种消毒法包括低压紫外光(LP-UV),臭氧,混合氧化剂(MIOX),氯气进行评估。证实该检测方法是可信和敏感的,最低能检测到一个感染卵囊。有效的卵囊消毒(灭活率>2 log10 units)是采用LP-UV(20 mJ/cm2)或2 mg臭氧/公升(10分钟)。MIOX和氯气消毒卵囊效果最差(灭活率<0.1 log10 unit)。这些结果证实了MIOX对小隐孢子虫消毒的无效性。该检测方法是对饮用水和循环水消毒系统有效的评估方法。

关键词：隐孢子虫细胞培养消毒法评估 LP 定量PCR 感染 PCR分析卵囊活率

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