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Relation Ship of maternal Haemoglobin Concentration measured in Labour with Neonatal Outcome among Sudanese Women

Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2021年第2期11卷 131-139页

作者： Nada elamin Abdallah Badi Hassabelrasol Ata Almoula Nahla Idris Abdalla Idris Yassir Hamadalnil Siddig Omer m. Handady Omdurman maternity Hospital Khartoum Sudan suliman Alhabib Hospital Riyadh Saudi Arabia Faculty of medicine Nile University Khartoum Sudan Faculty of medicine Omdurman Ahlia University Khartoum Sudan

Objective: Data showed that maternal anaemia during pregnancy negatively affects maternal/fetal outcomes. We here attempted to re-confirm this in this specific region of Sudan, with special reference to fetal/neonatal outcome. Methodology: This cross-sectional observational study was carried out at Omdurman Maternity and Khartoum North Teaching Hospitals-Sudan from March 2018 to March 2019, with 246 pregnant women presented in labour enrolled. Maternal characteristics, haemoglobin (Hb) measured after labour initiation and fetal/neonatal outcomes were analyzed. Results: When maternal anemia was defined as Hb less than 10.0 g/dL, 80 (32.5%) had anemia and 166 had not. Anemic women (Hb;8.3 ± 0.31), compared with non-anemic women (Hb;11.4 ± 0.61), were significantly more likely to have low birth weight (LBW) infants (40% vs. 15.7%) and still birth (12.5% vs. 4.8%). There was a correlation between hemoglobin concentration and the followings: LBW, respiratory distress syndrome, neonatal nursery admission, still birth, early neonatal death, and low Apgar score. Conclusions: Maternal aneamia negatively affected fetal/neonatal outcomes. This data may be useful to make health policy in this area.

关键词： maternal Hemoglobin Pregnancy Neonatal Outcome Birth Weight Apgar Score Sudanese Women

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