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Reproductive Health Needs of Women Living with HIV/AIDS in y.ounde, Cameroon

World Journal of AIDS 2014年第1期4卷 8-14页

作者： Robinson E. Mbu William A. Takang Hortence J. Fouedjio ekan. joan.flobert y. fouelifack Florence N. Tumasang Rebecca N. Tony. Robert J. I. Leke Department of Obstetrics and Gy.ecology Faculty of Health Sciences University of Bamenda Bamenda Cameroon Department of Obstetrics and Gy.ecology Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences University of Yaounde 1 Yaounde Cameroon Department of Obstetrics and Gy.ecology Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences University of Yaounde 1 Yaounde Cameroon Maternity.Unit Central Hospital Yaounde Cameroon Maternity.Unit Central Hospital Yaounde Cameroon

The population plagued with the HIV/AIDS pandemic in Cameroon is y.ung, a generation that may.desire or control fertility. For those who may.become pregnant, the desire to have children may.not be there. We carried out this study.to look at the picture of the reproductive health needs of women living with HIV/AIDS in our setting. In this cross-sectional non-analy.ic design that lasted for three y.ars, we employ.d both qualitative and quantitative methods to collect data from them after receiving ethical clearance (N221/CM/2009) from the National Ethics Committee. Consenting HIV infected women who were attending the “HIV Day.Care” clinics and those who delivered and were in the post partum wards in four of our major hospitals in y.ounde were enrolled. Interviews were individualized. We used both CSPro version 4.1 and Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 19.0 softwares for data analy.is. Four hundred and fifteen (415) women were enrolled;the mean age was 29 ± 7.8 y.ars;the most represented age group was 24 -29 y.ars. They.were single (36.14%), well educated (5 out of 10 had attained university.level of education), 61.20% revealed that their partners knew their HIV status, 82.4% believed that screening for cancer of the cervix was necessary.for their status and 47.70% would want to be screened for some or all STIs. About 36.86% had the desire to have children, 57.1% of those who delivered did not plan to have the pregnancies out of which 82% would have wanted a modern method of contraception but did not have (82% unmet needs). Modern contraceptive use was associated with age and individual characteristics such as level of education. It was 64.34% among women who had secondary.level of education and below as against 35.66% among those who had high school level of education and above. Contraceptive use was also high among women who were unmarried as against those who were married (89.64% vs 10.36%). The desire to have children decreased as age increased

关键词： Reproductive Health Needs Family Planning Unmet Needs Cancer of the Cervix Sexually Transmitted Infections

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