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Ne.ral Ne.work-Base. Se.ond Orde. Re.iability Me.hod(NNBSORM)for Laminate. Composite.Plate. in Fre. Vibration

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Compute. Mode.ing in e.gine.ring & Scie.ce. 2018年第4期115卷 105-129页

作者： Me.a e.Tawfik Pe.e. L.Bishay edward e.Sade. Ae.ospace.e.gine.ring De.artme.t Faculty of EngineeringCairo UniversityEgypt Me.hanical and Ae.ospace.e.gine.ring De.artme.t Rutgersthe State University of New JerseyNew BrunswickNJUSA Me.hanical e.gine.ring De.artme.t College of Engineering and Computer ScienceCalifornia State UniversityNorthridgeCAUSA.

Monte.Carlo Simulations(MCS),commonly use. for re.iability analysis,re.uire.a large.amount of data points to obtain acce.table.accuracy,e.e. if the.Subse. Simulation with Importance.Sampling(SS/IS)me.hods are.*** Se.ond Orde. Re.iability Me.hod(SORM)has prove. to be.an e.ce.le.t rapid tool in the.stochastic analysis of laminate. composite.structure.,whe. compare. to the.slowe. MCS ***,SORM re.uire. diffe.e.tiating the.pe.formance.function with re.pe.t to e.ch of the.random variable. involve. in the.*** most suitable.approach to do this is to use.a symbolic solve.,which re.de.s the.simulations ve.y slow,although still faste. than ***,the.inability to obtain the.de.ivative.of the.pe.formance.function with re.pe.t to some.parame.e.s,such as ply thickne.s,limits the.capabilitie. of the.classical *** this work,a Ne.ral Ne.work-Base. Se.ond Orde. Re.iability Me.hod(NNBSORM)is de.e.ope. to re.lace.the.finite.e.e.e.t algorithm in the.stochastic analysis of laminate. composite.plate. in fre. *** of the.ability to obtain e.pre.sions for the.first and se.ond de.ivative. of the.NN syste. outputs with re.pe.t to any of its inputs,such as mate.ial prope.tie.,ply thickne.se. and orie.tation angle.,the.ne.d for using a symbolic solve. to calculate.the.de.ivative. of the.pe.formance.function no longe. *** propose. approach is accordingly much faste.,and e.sily allows for the.conside.ation of ply thickne.s *** pre.e.t analysis showe. that de.ling with ply thickne.se. as random variable. re.ults in 37%incre.se.in the.laminate.s probability of failure.

关键词： Re.iability analysis artificial ne.ral ne.work composite laminate. subse. simulation importance sampling Monte Carlo

Unde.standing Contaminant Ve.ns in Sque.ze.Casting and Se.i-solid Me.alworking Proce.se.

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特种铸造及有色合金 2003年第Z1期23卷 230-234,238页

作者： edward J. Vinarcik, P.e. e.gine.r Voctorie Co.8218 Medicine Bow Run Fort WayreIdiana 46825 U.S A

Whe. comme.cializing the.se.i-solid me.alworking proce.se., compone.t produce.s looke. to conve.tional die.casting to ide.tify pote.tial de.e.ts and control compone.t quality. Se.e.al de.e.ts we.e.e.pe.te. including cold shuts, cold flows, flash, drags, warping, and gas e.trapme.t, just to name.a fe.. e.forts we.e.take. to avoid the.e.de.e.ts. A ne. de.e.t type. contaminant ve.ns, has surface. unique.to se.i-solid me.alworking. Although, se.i-solid me.alworking has prove. to be.succe.sful, compone.t produce.s have.be.n re.uctant to re.ort de.e.ts for fe.r of giving this e.e.ging proce.se. a bad re.utation. None.he.e.s, this de.e.t must be.unde.stood to avoid future.proble.s.

关键词： Contaminant Ve.ns Sque.ze Casting Se.i-solid Casting

The.acce.e.ation of a high-charge.e.e.tron bunch to 10 Ge. in a 10-cm nanoparticle.assiste. wake.ie.d acce.e.ator

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Matte. and Radiation at e.tre.e. 2024年第1期9卷 15-24页

作者： Constantin Aniculae.e. Thanh Ha Samue. Yoffe.Lance.Labun Ste.he. Milton edward McCary Michae. M.Spinks He.nan J.Que.e.o Ou Z.Labun Ritwik Sain Andre. Hannasch Rafal Zgadzaj Isabe.la Pagano Jose.A.Franco-Altamirano Martin L.Ringue.te.e.hart Gaul Scott V.Lue.tke.Gane.h Tiwari Be.nhard e.sfe.d e.rico Brune.ti Hartmut Ruhl Todd Ditmire.Sandra Bruce.Michae. e.Donovan Michae. C.Downe. Dino A.Jaroszynski Bjorn Manue. He.e.ich Unive.sity of Te.as at Austin AustinTexas 78712USA SUPA De.artme.t of Physics University of StrathclydeGlasgowScotland G4 ONGUnited Kingdom Tau Syste.s Inc.AustinTexas 78701USA Lawre.ce.Live.more.National Laboratory LivermoreCalifornia 94550USA Los Alamos National Laboratory Los AlamosNew Mexico 87545USA Brookhave. National Laboratory UptonNew York 11973USA Ludwig-Maximilians-Unive.sität MunichGermany

An inte.se.lase. pulse.focuse. onto a plasma can e.cite.nonline.r plasma *** appropriate.conditions,e.e.trons from the.background plasma are.trappe. in the.plasma wave.and acce.e.ate. to ultra-re.ativistic *** sche.e.is calle. a lase. wake.ie.d *** this work,we.pre.e.t re.ults from a lase. wake.ie.d acce.e.ation e.pe.ime.t using a pe.awatt-class lase. to e.cite.the.wake.ie.ds as we.l as nanoparticle. to assist the.inje.tion of e.e.trons into the.acce.e.ating phase.of the.*** find that a 10-cm-long,nanoparticle.assiste. lase. wake.ie.d acce.e.ator can ge.e.ate.340 pC,10±1.86 Ge. e.e.tron bunche. with a 3.4 Ge. rms convolve. e.e.gy spre.d and a 0.9 mrad rms *** can also produce.bunche. with lowe. e.e.gie. in the.4–6 Ge. range.

关键词： acce.e.ation nanoparticle charge

The.Proce.s and Be.e.its of De.e.oping Prototype.Climate.Se.vice.——e.ample. in China

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Journal of Me.e.rological Re.e.rch 2020年第5期34卷 893-903页

作者： Chris D.He.ITT Nicola GOLDING Pe.qun ZHANG Tyrone.DUNBAR Philip e.Be.T Joanne.CAMP Timothy D.MITCHe.L edward POPe Me. Office Exeter EX 13PBUK Unive.sity of Southe.n Que.nsland Toowoomba QLD 4350Australia Be.jing Climate.Ce.te./National Climate.Ce.te. China Meteorological AdministrationBeijing 100081China

Change. in climate.pose.major challe.ge. to socie.y, and so de.ision-make.s ne.d actionable.climate.information to inform the.r planning and policie. to make.socie.y more.re.ilie.t to climatic change.. Climate.se.vice. are.be.ng de.e.ope. to provide.such actionable.climate.information. The.succe.sful de.e.opme.t and use.of climate.se.vice. be.e.its gre.tly from close.e.gage.e.t be.we.n de.e.ope.s, provide.s, and use.s of the.se.vice.. The.Climate.Scie.ce.for Se.vice.Partne.ship China(CSSP China) is a China–UK collaboration foste.ing close. e.gage.e.t be.we.n climate.scie.tists, provide.s of climate.se.vice., and use.s of climate.se.vice.. We.de.cribe.the.proce.s within CSSP China of co-de.e.oping climate.se.vice. through trials with use.s to re.ise.and improve.a prototype. e.ample. are.provide. cove.ing various scie.tific capabilitie., use. ne.ds, and parts of China. The.de.e.opme.t proce.s is yie.ding many be.e.its, such as incre.sing the.e.gage.e.t be.we.n provide.s and use.s, making use.s more.aware.of how climate.information can be.of use.in the.r de.ision-making, giving the.climate.se.vice.provide.s a be.te. unde.standing of the.use.s’ re.uire.e.ts for climate.information, and shaping future.scie.tific re.e.rch and de.e.opme.t. In addition to the.be.e.its, we.also docume.t some.challe.ge. that have.e.e.ge., along with ways of alle.iating the.. We.have.two ke. re.omme.dations from our e.pe.ie.ce.: make.the.time.and space.for e.fe.tive.e.gage.e.t be.we.n the.use.s and de.e.ope.s of any climate.se.vice.bring the.ne.ds of the.use.s in to the.de.ign and de.ive.y of the.climate.se.vice.as e.rly as possible.and throughout the.de.e.opme.t cycle.

关键词： climate.se.vice. prototype. use. e.gage.e.t

The.monucle.r Re.ction as the.Main Source.of the.e.rth’s e.e.gy

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Inte.national Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics 2013年第3期3卷 362-365页

作者： edward I. Te.e. Ivan e. Te.e. Crime.n Astrophysical Obse.vatory Re.e.rch Institute Nauchnyi Ukraine Vigorosis LLC Houston USA

The.article.shows that ne.the. radioactive.de.ay of long-live. radioactive.isotope. nor the.e.rth’s “primordial” he.t supply can e.plain a huge.e.e.gy forme. in the.e.rth’s core. A hypothe.is is introduce. that the.main source.of e.rth’s e.e.gy is the.the.monucle.r re.ctions in the.solid inne. e.rth’s core.which consist of hydride. of irons and othe. me.als.

关键词： e.e.gy of the e.rth’s Core Radioactive De.ay The.monucle.r e.e.gy

One.more.chance.of fistula he.ling in inflammatory bowe. dise.se.Ste. ce.l the.apy

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World Journal of Clinical Case. 2018年第12期6卷 493-500页

作者： e.ica P Turse.Francis e.Daile. Maliha Nase.r edward K Partyka Ve.se. Tahan Division of Gastroe.te.ology and He.atology Department of Internal MedicineUniversity of Missouri Health Center

Patie.ts with fistulizing inflammatory bowe. dise.se.are.traditionally difficult to tre.t. This patie.t population ofte. e.pe.ie.ce. de.aye. or insufficie.t he.ling of fistulas using curre.t standard re.ime.s including anti-biotics, immunomodulators, anti-tumor ne.rosis factor--α drug, place.e.t of se.ons, and surgical re.air. Se.e.al studie. ove. the.last te. to fifte.n ye.rs have.be.n conducte. using ste. ce.l the.apie. with promising re.ults in this patie.t population. The.e.studie. show ste. ce.l the.apy in fistulizing dise.se.to be.succe.sful in he.ling be.we.n 60%--88% compare. to curre.tly 50% with infliximab. More.ve., re.ission was se.n 24 wk to 52 wk in the.e.studie.. Furthe. re.e.rch with a multi--approach tre.tme.t using me.ications, ste. ce.l the.apy, and surgical inte.ve.tions will like.y be.the.future.of this innovative.tre.tme.t approach.

关键词： Crohn’s dise.se Ste. ce.ls Me.e.chymal Fistulizing Fistula Inflammatory bowe. dise.se

Baye.ian Optimization for Fie.d-Scale.Ge.logical Carbon Storage

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e.gine.ring 2022年第11期18卷 96-104页

作者： Xue.ing Lu Kirk e.Jordan Mary F.Whe.le. edward O.Pyze.-Knapp Matthe. Be.atan Ce.te. for Subsurface.Mode.ing Oden Institute for Computational Engineering and SciencesThe University of Texas at AustinAustinTX 78712USA IBM Re.e.rch Unite. Kingdom Warrington WA44ADUK

We.pre.e.t a frame.ork that couple. a high-fide.ity compositional re.e.voir simulator with Baye.ian optimization(BO)for inje.tion we.l sche.uling optimization in ge.logical carbon *** work re.re.e.ts one.of the.first at te.pts to apply BO and high-fide.ity physics mode.s to ge.logical carbon *** implicit paralle. accurate.re.e.voir simulator(IPARS)is utilize. to accurate.y capture.the.unde.lying physical proce.se. during CO_(2)*** provide. a frame.ork for se.e.al flow and me.hanics mode.s and thus supports both stand-alone.and couple. *** this work,we.use.the.compositional flow module.to simulate.the.ge.logical carbon storage.*** compositional flow mode.,which include. a hyste.e.ic thre.-phase.re.ative.pe.me.bility mode.,accounts for thre. major CO_(2)trapping me.hanisms:structural trapping,re.idual gas trapping,and solubility ***,IPARS is couple. to the.Inte.national Busine.s Machine.(IBM)Corporation Baye.ian Optimization Acce.e.ator(BOA)for paralle. optimizations of CO_(2)inje.tion strate.ie. during fie.d-scale.CO_(2)*** builds a probabilistic surrogate.for the.obje.tive.function using a Baye.ian machine.le.rning algorithm-the.Gaussian proce.s re.re.sion,and the. use. an acquisition function that le.e.age. the.unce.tainty in the.surrogate.to de.ide.whe.e.to *** IBM BOA addre.se. the.thre. we.kne.se. of standard BO that limits its scalability in that IBM BOA supports paralle.(batch)e.e.utions,scale. be.te. for high-dime.sional proble.s,and is more.robust to *** de.onstrate.the.e.me.its by applying the.algorithm in the.optimization of the.CO_(2)inje.tion sche.ule.in the.Cranfie.d site.in Mississippi,USA,using fie.d *** optimize. inje.tion sche.ule.achie.e. 16%more.gas storage.volume.and 56%le.s wate./surfactant usage.compare. with the.*** pe.formance.of BO is compare. with that of a ge.e.ic algorithm(GA)and a covariance.matrix adaptation(CMA)-e

关键词： Compositional flow Baye.ian optimization Ge.logical carbon storage CCUS Machine.le.rning AI for scie.ce

Te.hnique. in Utilizing Re.ote.Se.sor Te.hnology for Pre.ision Crop Production by Farme.s as Climate.Change.Adaptation Strate.y in Nige.ia

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Agricultural Scie.ce. 2014年第14期5卷 1476-1482页

作者： Flore.ce.O. Ife.nyie.e.Michae. e. Ike.i edward Isiwu Agricultural Unit Department of Vocational Teacher Education University of Nigeria Nsukka Nigeria

This pape. focuse. on te.hnique. in utilizing re.ote.se.sor te.hnology for pre.ision crop production by farme.s as climate.change.adaptation strate.y in Nige.ia. De.criptive.surve. re.e.rch de.ign was adopte. for the.study and was carrie. out be.we.n August 2013 and May 2014. The.findings of the.study re.e.le. that 32 ite.s we.e.ne.de. by farme.s in utilizing se.sory te.hnology for pre.ision crop production. The.study re.omme.de. that the.32 ite.s ide.tifie. by the.study should be.utilize. by e.te.sion age.t in te.ching the.farme.s the.use.of se.sor te.hnology for pre.ision crop production while.the.farme.s should make.the.se.ve. available.for the.training.

关键词： Re.ote Se.sor Te.hnology Climate Change Adaptation Pre.ision Farming Crop Production

Conductive.he.ring loss in chronic inflammatory de.ye.inating polyne.ropathy(CIDP):A case.re.ort

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Journal of Otology 2018年第4期13卷 141-144页

作者： Mark A.Fade. Ke.in Y.Zhan edward e.Dodson Unive.sity of Tole.o Colle.e.of Me.icine.Life.Scie.ce. 3000 Arlington AveToledoOH43614USA The.Ohio State.Unive.sity We.ne. Me.ical Ce.te. Department of Otolaryngology-Head&Neck Surgery915 Olentangy River RdColumbusOH43212USA

Chronic inflammatory de.ye.inating polyne.ropathy(CIDP) is a progre.sive.autoimmune.disorde. that targe.s pe.iphe.al ne.ve.. It commonly pre.e.ts with motor-pre.ominant dysfunction and e.large.e.t of cranial ne.ve.. With re.ards to he.ring loss, a fe. case. of se.sorine.ral loss have.be.n de.cribe.. We.pre.e.t a nove. case.of conductive.he.ring loss cause. by a mass on the.tympanic se.me.t of the.facial ne.ve.in the.se.ting of CIDP.

关键词： Chronic inflammatory de.ye.inating polyne.ropathy He.ring loss Ossicular e.osion Cranial ne.ropathy